Revelation 5 Explained – Verse by Verse Commentary

1 Then I saw in the right hand of him who was seated on the throne a scroll written within and on the back, sealed with seven seals.
2 And I saw a mighty angel proclaiming with a loud voice, “Who is worthy to open the scroll and break its seals?”
3 And no one in heaven or on earth or under the earth was able to open the scroll or to look into it,
4 And I began to weep loudly because no one was found worthy to open the scroll or to look into it.
5 And one of the elders said to me, “Weep no more; behold, the Lion of the tribe of Judah, the Root of David, has conquered, so that he can open the scroll and its seven seals.”
6 And between the throne and the four living creatures and among the elders I saw a Lamb standing, as though it had been slain, with seven horns and with seven eyes, which are the seven spirits of God sent out into all the earth.
7 And he went and took the scroll from the right hand of him who was seated on the throne.
8 And when he had taken the scroll, the four living creatures and the twenty-four elders fell down before the Lamb, each holding a harp, and golden bowls full of incense, which are the prayers of the saints.
9 And they sang a new song, saying, “Worthy are you to take the scroll and to open its seals, for you were slain, and by your blood you ransomed people for God from every tribe and language and people and nation,
10 and you have made them a kingdom and priests to our God, and they shall reign on the earth.”
11 Then I looked, and I heard around the throne and the living creatures and the elders the voice of many angels, numbering myriads of myriads and thousands of thousands,
12 saying with a loud voice, “Worthy is the Lamb who was slain, to receive power and wealth and wisdom and might and honor and glory and blessing!”
13 And I heard every creature in heaven and on earth and under the earth and in the sea, and all that is in them, saying, “To him who sits on the throne and to the Lamb be blessing and honor and glory and might forever and ever!”
14 And the four living creatures said, “Amen!” and the elders fell down and worshiped.

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The True Meaning of Revelation 5

The Book of Revelation, the final book of the Bible, was written by the apostle John during his exile on the island of Patmos. This chapter provides a glimpse into the heavenly throne room, where John witnesses a dramatic scene unfolding. The introduction of a central figure, the Lamb, reveals that he is the only one worthy to open the sealed scroll in this passage. This scroll represents God’s plan for the future, and its unveiling will set in motion a series of events that will shape the destiny of the world. The chapter also highlights the worship and adoration of the Lamb, echoing the themes of redemption and salvation found throughout the Scriptures. As we delve into it, we will see how this chapter connects to other pivotal moments in the Bible, such as the prophecies of Daniel (Daniel 7:13-14) and the teachings of Jesus himself (John 1:29). These connections will help us understand the significance of the events unfolding and the role of the Lamb in God’s grand plan.

Revelation 5:1-5

The passage in Revelation 5:1-5 begins by describing a scroll in the right hand of God, sealed with seven seals. This scroll is a symbol of God’s divine plan for the world, containing the judgments and events that will unfold as part of His overarching plan for creation. The image of the scroll being sealed with seven seals signifies the secrecy and sacredness of its contents, as only the One who is worthy can open it and reveal what is written inside.

The focus then shifts to the search for someone worthy to open the scroll and break its seals. The crying out for someone worthy to open the scroll reflects the deep desire for the fulfillment of God’s plan and the anticipation of what is to come. John weeps bitterly because no one in heaven or on earth is found worthy to open the scroll or even look inside it.

This scene sets the stage for the introduction of the central figure who is found worthy to open the scroll – the Lion of the tribe of Judah, the Root of David. This title refers to Jesus Christ, who is often associated with the lion as a symbol of strength and majesty, and as a descendant of the tribe of Judah and the line of David. This imagery emphasizes Jesus’ royal authority and his role as the promised Messiah.

The portrayal of Jesus as both the Lion of the tribe of Judah and the Root of David highlights his dual nature as a powerful and conquering King, as well as the humble and obedient servant who fulfills the prophecies of the Old Testament. This imagery also connects Jesus to the lineage of King David, emphasizing his rightful position as the heir to David’s throne and the fulfillment of the Messianic promises.

This passage in Revelation 5 underscores the central theme of Jesus’ redemptive work and his ultimate victory over sin and death. The passage emphasizes Jesus’ unique role as the savior of humanity and the key to God’s plan of redemption by portraying him as the only one worthy to open the scroll. It also highlights the importance of recognizing Jesus’ authority and submitting to him as Lord and King.

This scene in Revelation 5 echoes the imagery found in the Old Testament, particularly in the prophecies of Isaiah and Daniel, which foreshadow the coming of a righteous ruler who will establish God’s kingdom on earth. For example, Isaiah 11:1-5 describes a descendant of Jesse (David’s father) who will rule with righteousness and justice, while Daniel 7:13-14 envisions a figure like a Son of Man who is given dominion and glory by God. Revelation 5:1-5 serves as a powerful reminder of Jesus’ divine authority, his fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies, and his central role in God’s plan of salvation for humanity. It encourages believers to place their trust in Jesus as the only one who can bring about ultimate redemption and restoration, and to confidently await the fulfillment of God’s promises in his perfect timing.

Revelation 5:6-10

John sees a Lamb, who appears to have been slain, standing in the center of the throne surrounded by four living creatures and twenty-four elders in Revelation 5:6-10. This Lamb, as we come to understand through the text, is Jesus Christ. The fact that the Lamb appears to have been slain but is standing alive signifies the resurrection and victory of Christ over death. This visual representation of Jesus as a Lamb echoes the sacrificial lambs in the Old Testament, where their blood was shed for the forgiveness of sins. Jesus, the ultimate sacrificial Lamb, shed His blood to redeem humanity from sin.

The text goes on to mention that the Lamb has seven horns and seven eyes, which are the seven spirits of God sent out into all the earth. The horns represent power and the eyes represent wisdom and insight. This imagery symbolizes the omnipotence and omniscience of Jesus Christ, showing that He has complete authority and knowledge over all creation. This mirrors passages in the Old Testament that describe God’s attributes as all-powerful and all-knowing, emphasizing the divinity of Jesus. The Lamb takes the scroll from the right hand of the one seated on the throne. This act of worship signifies the reverence and adoration given to Jesus Christ in heaven. The prayers of the saints symbolize the continual intercession and connection between believers on earth and Christ in heaven. This scene underscores the importance of worship and prayer in the life of a Christian, highlighting the eternal significance of these practices. The Lamb sings a new song, declaring His worthiness to take the scroll and open its seals, for He was slain and by His blood He ransomed people for God from every tribe, language, people, and nation. This song acknowledges the redemptive work of Christ, emphasizing His sacrifice as the means by which people from all walks of life are brought into a relationship with God. The unity of believers from diverse backgrounds echoes themes found throughout the Bible, pointing to the inclusive nature of God’s salvation plan for all of humanity. This passage from Revelation 5:6-10 showcases the exaltation of Jesus Christ in heaven as the victorious and sacrificial Lamb who holds power, wisdom, and authority over all creation. It emphasizes the worship, prayer, and redemption that are central to the Christian faith, while also underscoring the universal scope of God’s saving grace for people from every nation. This imagery of the Lamb stands as a powerful reminder of Christ’s ultimate sacrifice and the hope and salvation He offers to all who believe in Him.

Revelation 5:11-14

Revelation 5:11-14 states, “Then I looked and heard the voice of many angels, numbering thousands upon thousands, and ten thousand times ten thousand. They encircled the throne and the living creatures and the elders. They were saying in a loud voice: ‘Worthy is the Lamb, who was slain, to receive power and wealth and wisdom and strength and honor and glory and praise!’ Then I heard every creature in heaven and on earth and under the earth and on the sea, and all that is in them, saying: ‘To him who sits on the throne and to the Lamb be praise and honor and glory and power, for ever and ever!’ The four living creatures said, ‘Amen,’ and the elders fell down and worshiped. A celestial scene where a vast multitude of angels are praising and worshiping the Lamb who was slain, referring to Jesus Christ, is witnessed in this section of Revelation. The imagery of thousands upon thousands of angels, along with the living creatures and elders, encircling the throne, creates a powerful and majestic picture of worship in heaven. This scene underscores the central theme of the book of Revelation, which is the exaltation of Christ and the ultimate victory of good over evil.

The declaration of the angels that the Lamb is worthy to receive power, wealth, wisdom, strength, honor, glory, and praise emphasizes the divine attributes and authority bestowed upon Jesus Christ. This proclamation acknowledges Jesus’ sacrificial death on the cross, recognizing Him as the Lamb of God who took away the sins of the world (John 1:29). The honor and glory given to the Lamb in this passage symbolize His rightful place as the Savior and King of kings. The inclusivity of the worship scene is noteworthy. Every creature in heaven, on earth, under the earth, and on the sea joins in praising God and the Lamb. This universal worship signifies the sovereignty and lordship of Christ over all creation. It echoes the words of Philippians 2:10-11, which state, “that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth, and every tongue acknowledge that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.”

The response of the four living creatures saying “Amen” and the elders falling down in worship further accentuates the reverence and adoration shown towards God and the Lamb. This moment captures the essence of eternal praise and adulation that is rightfully due to God alone. It reflects the culmination of God’s redemptive plan for humanity, where every knee will bow and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father (Romans 14:11). Angels, living creatures, and elders unite in exalting the Lamb who was slain in a poignant depiction of heavenly worship presented in Revelation 5:11-14. This scene highlights the divine sovereignty, sacrificial love, and supreme authority of Jesus Christ, inviting believers to join in the eternal chorus of praising and honoring the Lamb of God. It serves as a powerful reminder of the ultimate victory of Christ and the universal worship that will resound throughout all eternity.

After Revelation 5

The Lamb Takes the Scroll

The elder then told John that the Lion of the tribe of Judah, the Root of David, had triumphed and could open the scroll and its seven seals. But when John looked, he saw a Lamb, looking as if it had been slain, standing at the center of the throne. The Lamb took the scroll from the right hand of him who sat on the throne. The Lamb took the scroll, and the four living creatures and the twenty-four elders fell down before the Lamb. Each one had a harp and they were holding golden bowls full of incense, which are the prayers of God’s people. And they sang a new song, saying:

“You are worthy to take the scroll and to open its seals, because you were slain, and with your blood you purchased for God persons from every tribe and language and people and nation. You have made them to be a kingdom and priests to serve our God, and they will reign on the earth.”

My dear friends, the Lamb has taken the scroll and is now ready to open its seals. What mysteries and revelations await us in the chapters to come? We will continue our journey through this book, keeping our eyes fixed on the Lamb who was slain, so that we may understand the full scope of God’s plan for his people and all creation.