2 Chronicles 20:1-12 is about King Jehoshaphat’s prayer for divine intervention and guidance when faced with a formidable enemy, emphasizing the power of turning to God in times of trouble and trusting in Him to deliver us from our enemies.
21 And when he had taken counsel with the people, he appointed those who were to sing to the Lord and praise him in holy attire, as they went before the army, and say, “Give thanks to the Lord, for his steadfast love endures forever.”
2 Some men came and told Jehoshaphat, “A great multitude is coming against you from Edom, from beyond the sea; and, behold, they are in Hazazon-tamar” (that is, Engedi).
3 Then Jehoshaphat was afraid and set his face to seek the Lord, and proclaimed a fast throughout all Judah.
4 And Judah assembled to seek help from the Lord; from all the cities of Judah they came to seek the Lord.
5 And Jehoshaphat stood in the assembly of Judah and Jerusalem, in the house of the Lord, before the new court,
6 and said, “O Lord, God of our fathers, are you not God in heaven? You rule over all the kingdoms of the nations. In your hand are power and might, so that none is able to withstand you.
7 Did you not, our God, drive out the inhabitants of this land before your people Israel, and give it forever to the descendants of Abraham your friend?
8 and they have lived in it and have built for you in it a sanctuary for your name, saying,
9 ‘If disaster comes upon us, the sword, judgment, or pestilence, or famine, we will stand before this house and before you—for your name is in this house—and cry out to you in our affliction, and you will hear and save.’
10 And now behold, the men of Ammon and Moab and Mount Seir, whom you would not let Israel invade when they came from the land of Egypt, and whom they avoided and did not destroy—
11 behold, they reward us by coming to drive us out of your possession, which you have given us to inherit.
12 O our God, will you not execute judgment on them? For we are powerless against this great horde that is coming against us. We do not know what to do, but our eyes are on you.”

Setting the Scene for 2 Chronicles 20:1-12
In 2 Chronicles chapter 20, we find King Jehoshaphat of Judah facing a formidable alliance of enemy nations marching against him. The scene is set in Jerusalem, the capital of Judah, within the walls of the royal palace. King Jehoshaphat is surrounded by his advisors, priests, and the people of Judah who have gathered in the courtyard to seek the Lord’s guidance and protection in this time of crisis.
The atmosphere is tense as the news of the advancing armies spreads throughout the city. King Jehoshaphat, known for his faithfulness to God, calls for a fast and leads the people in prayer. The courtyard is filled with the sound of fervent supplication as the king lifts his voice to the Lord, acknowledging His sovereignty and power over their enemies. The priests stand ready with their instruments, prepared to intercede on behalf of the nation.
As the people unite in prayer and fasting, the presence of the Lord descends upon the gathering, bringing a sense of peace and assurance. King Jehoshaphat’s prayer is a powerful declaration of trust in God’s deliverance, reminding the people of God’s faithfulness in times past. The scene is a poignant reminder of the importance of seeking God’s guidance and protection in the face of overwhelming odds.
What is 2 Chronicles 20:1-12 about?
King Jehoshaphat demonstrates a crucial aspect of faith in this verse by turning to God in times of trouble. Instead of relying solely on his own strength or the resources at his disposal, Jehoshaphat recognizes the sovereignty and power of God. The king demonstrates humility and a deep trust in God’s ability to intervene in the situation by calling upon the Lord and seeking His guidance.
Have you ever found yourself in a challenging situation, feeling overwhelmed and unsure of what to do next? Like King Jehoshaphat, we can learn from his example and approach God with our concerns, seeking His wisdom and strength to help us navigate through difficult times. We open ourselves up to the possibility of divine intervention and the reassurance of His presence with us by acknowledging God’s power and seeking His guidance.
So, let us take a lesson from King Jehoshaphat’s actions and remember that we can always turn to God in times of crisis. May we too seek His help, acknowledging His sovereignty, and trust in His ability to guide us through any challenges we may face.
Understanding what 2 Chronicles 20:1-12 really means
In the historical setting of 2 Chronicles 20:1-12, we find King Jehoshaphat of Judah facing a formidable threat from a coalition of enemies, specifically from Edom across the Dead Sea. The immediate situation paints a picture of imminent danger and uncertainty looming over the kingdom. In response to this alarming news, Jehoshaphat’s first instinct is to seek guidance from the Lord, showcasing his faith and reliance on divine wisdom in times of crisis.
The key themes and phrases in this passage highlight important aspects of faith and community. Jehoshaphat’s resolve to inquire of the Lord reflects a crucial lesson in turning to God when faced with fear and adversity. The proclamation of a fast for all Judah underscores the significance of unity and collective dependence on God in times of trouble. The powerful declaration, “We do not know what to do, but our eyes are on you,” encapsulates the essence of faith—a humble acknowledgment of human limitations and a complete trust in God’s guidance.
Drawing parallels from related biblical passages such as Psalm 121:1-2, Philippians 4:6-7, and Matthew 6:33, we see a consistent message of seeking God’s help, presenting our requests through prayer, and prioritizing God’s kingdom in our lives. These verses reinforce the importance of faith, prayer, and reliance on God in navigating life’s challenges, resonating with Jehoshaphat’s actions in seeking divine intervention.
The relevance of this passage to people today is profound. Just as Jehoshaphat faced overwhelming odds, individuals encounter various personal, social, and global challenges. The example of collective fasting and prayer in Judah can inspire modern communities to come together in unity, seeking God’s guidance and strength in times of crisis.
An anecdote illustrating the passage’s principles can be seen in a small business owner facing financial turmoil. By gathering their loved ones and employees for prayer and seeking God’s wisdom, they find solace and eventually a solution to their predicament. This narrative mirrors Jehoshaphat’s reliance on God in the face of uncertainty, emphasizing the power of faith and collective dependence on God.
Delving into the detailed meanings of the phrases used in the passage, we uncover valuable insights. Jehoshaphat’s immediate response to inquire of the Lord teaches us that fear is a natural human emotion, but our ultimate refuge should be in God. The act of proclaiming a fast signifies humility and a shift from self-reliance to God-reliance, fostering a sense of unity and dependence on divine intervention. The declaration of focusing their eyes on God portrays a profound trust and surrender to His will, acknowledging human frailty and God’s sovereignty.
By reflecting on these elements, we can glean strength and inspiration from Jehoshaphat’s example, applying these timeless principles of faith, prayer, and unity to navigate our own challenges and uncertainties with unwavering trust in God.
What can we learn about seeking God’s help?
This passage teaches us about seeking God’s help by demonstrating the attitude of humility and dependence on Him. The people in the verse show that they recognize their own limitations and the gravity of the situation they are facing. They come together to seek God’s help as a community, acknowledging that they are powerless to overcome their enemies on their own. This exemplifies the importance of turning to God in times of need, knowing that He is the ultimate source of strength and guidance.
Furthermore, the passage emphasizes the role of prayer in seeking God’s help. The people in the verse not only gather together to seek God, but they also lift their voices in prayer, expressing their trust in His power and sovereignty. This serves as a reminder that prayer is a powerful tool for seeking God’s intervention and connecting with Him on a deeper level. The people in the verse demonstrate the importance of persistent and heartfelt prayer in seeking God’s help by bringing their requests before God and seeking His wisdom and deliverance. This passage encourages us to approach God with humility, dependence, and faith when seeking His help. We can find strength and direction in the face of challenges and difficulties by acknowledging our need for Him, coming together in prayer, and trusting in His power. This serves as a reminder that seeking God’s help is not a sign of weakness, but rather a demonstration of our faith and trust in His provision and protection.
Application
Think of life’s challenges as the constant emails and deadlines that fill your day. King Jehoshaphat didn’t just open his inbox—he hit pause and sought guidance from the ultimate CEO, God. When you’re overwhelmed, don’t just grind harder; lift your eyes to the one with the master plan. Trust that God’s hands are on the wheel, steering you through life’s toughest moments. In your busiest times, will you take that pause and turn to God for strength?
Reverend Michael Johnson is an experienced Church Minister with a profound expertise in spirituality and guidance. With a serene presence and a compassionate heart, he has faithfully served his congregation for over 20 years, leading them on a spiritual journey towards inner peace and enlightenment. Reverend Johnson’s extensive knowledge of religious philosophies and profound understanding of human nature have made him a trusted confidant and mentor to many, as he seamlessly weaves his profound wisdom into life teachings. Reverend Johnson’s calming demeanor and empathetic nature continue to uplift and heal souls, nurturing a sense of unity and tranquility within his community.
