2 Chronicles 20:1-22 is about King Jehoshaphat facing an overwhelming enemy army, praying to God for help, and witnessing God’s miraculous intervention, teaching us the importance of faith, prayer, and trust in God during times of trouble.
21 And when he had taken counsel with the people, he appointed those who were to sing to the Lord and praise him in holy attire, as they went before the army, and say, “Give thanks to the Lord, for his steadfast love endures forever.”
2 Some men came and told Jehoshaphat, “A great multitude is coming against you from Edom, from beyond the sea; and, behold, they are in Hazazon-tamar” (that is, Engedi).
3 Then Jehoshaphat was afraid and set his face to seek the Lord, and proclaimed a fast throughout all Judah.
4 And Judah assembled to seek help from the Lord; from all the cities of Judah they came to seek the Lord.
5 And Jehoshaphat stood in the assembly of Judah and Jerusalem, in the house of the Lord, before the new court,
6 and said, “O Lord, God of our fathers, are you not God in heaven? You rule over all the kingdoms of the nations. In your hand are power and might, so that none is able to withstand you.
7 Did you not, our God, drive out the inhabitants of this land before your people Israel, and give it forever to the descendants of Abraham your friend?
8 and they have lived in it and have built for you in it a sanctuary for your name, saying,
9 ‘If disaster comes upon us, the sword, judgment, or pestilence, or famine, we will stand before this house and before you—for your name is in this house—and cry out to you in our affliction, and you will hear and save.’
10 And now behold, the men of Ammon and Moab and Mount Seir, whom you would not let Israel invade when they came from the land of Egypt, and whom they avoided and did not destroy—
11 behold, they reward us by coming to drive us out of your possession, which you have given us to inherit.
12 O our God, will you not execute judgment on them? For we are powerless against this great horde that is coming against us. We do not know what to do, but our eyes are on you.”
13 Meanwhile all Judah stood before the Lord, with their little ones, their wives, and their children.
14 And the Spirit of the Lord came upon Jahaziel the son of Zechariah, son of Benaiah, son of Jeiel, son of Mattaniah, a Levite of the sons of Asaph, in the midst of the assembly.
15 Thus says the Lord to you, ‘Do not be afraid and do not be dismayed at this great horde, for the battle is not yours but God’s.
16 Tomorrow go down against them. Behold, they will come up by the ascent of Ziz. You will find them at the end of the valley, east of the wilderness of Jeruel.
17 You will not need to fight in this battle. Stand firm, hold your position, and see the salvation of the Lord on your behalf, O Judah and Jerusalem.’ Do not be afraid and do not be dismayed. Tomorrow go out against them, and the Lord will be with you.”
18 Then Jehoshaphat bowed his head with his face to the ground, and all Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem fell down before the Lord, worshiping the Lord.
19 And the Levites, of the Kohathites and the Korahites, stood up to praise the Lord, the God of Israel, with a very loud voice.
20 And they rose early in the morning and went out into the wilderness of Tekoa. And when they went out, Jehoshaphat stood and said, “Hear me, Judah and inhabitants of Jerusalem! Believe in the Lord your God, and you will be established; believe his prophets, and you will succeed.”
21 And when he had taken counsel with the people, he appointed those who were to sing to the Lord and praise him in holy attire, as they went before the army, and say, “Give thanks to the Lord, for his steadfast love endures forever.”
22 And when they began to sing and praise, the Lord set an ambush against the men of Ammon, Moab, and Mount Seir, who had come against Judah, so that they were routed.

Setting the Scene for 2 Chronicles 20:1-22
In 2 Chronicles chapter 20, we find King Jehoshaphat of Judah facing a formidable alliance of enemy nations marching against him. The scene is set in Jerusalem, the capital of Judah, within the walls of the royal palace. King Jehoshaphat is surrounded by his advisors, priests, and the people of Judah who have gathered in the courtyard to seek the Lord’s guidance and protection in this dire situation.
The king, known for his faithfulness to God, calls for a nationwide fast and leads the people in prayer, acknowledging God’s sovereignty and power. The atmosphere is tense yet filled with a sense of unity and trust in the Lord. The priests are dressed in their sacred garments, standing before the assembly, ready to intercede on behalf of the nation. The people are on their knees, crying out to God for deliverance and guidance.
As they pray, the Spirit of the Lord comes upon Jahaziel, a Levite from the line of Asaph, who delivers a powerful message of assurance to the king and the people. He declares that the battle is not theirs but the Lord’s, and they are instructed to go out to face their enemies without fear. Encouraged by this divine message, King Jehoshaphat appoints singers to lead the army into battle, praising God for His faithfulness. The scene is one of faith, unity, and dependence on God’s power to deliver them from their enemies.
What is 2 Chronicles 20:1-22 about?
The powerful connection between worship and divine intervention is seen in this verse. When the people of Judah worship and praise God, they are not only honoring Him but also inviting His presence and power into their midst. Through their worship, they are acknowledging God’s sovereignty and showing their trust in His ability to deliver them from their enemies. It’s a beautiful reminder of the transformative power of worship – it is not merely a ritual or tradition, but a powerful tool that can bring about real change in our lives.
Have you ever experienced the incredible peace and strength that comes from worshipping and praising God in the midst of challenges? It’s in those moments of surrender and adoration that we can truly experience God’s presence working in our lives. We align ourselves with His will and open the door for His deliverance by turning our focus away from our problems and towards God in worship. So let us remember the lesson from this verse – that in times of trouble, our worship and praise can be the key to experiencing God’s mighty deliverance in our lives.
Understanding what 2 Chronicles 20:1-22 really means
In 2 Chronicles 20:1-22, we are presented with a pivotal moment in the history of Judah, where King Jehoshaphat finds himself facing a formidable coalition of enemy forces. This narrative serves as a powerful testament to the significance of faith, prayer, and divine intervention during times of crisis. When Jehoshaphat is gripped by fear, his immediate response is to seek the Lord, exemplifying the crucial act of turning to God in moments of uncertainty and apprehension. This underscores the timeless truth that our first instinct in the face of adversity should be to seek divine guidance and strength.
The phrase “The battle is not yours, but God’s” resonates deeply, reminding us that ultimate victory and deliverance do not stem from our own abilities or strategies but from God’s sovereign power. This declaration serves as a humbling acknowledgment of our dependence on God and a reassurance that He is the ultimate source of triumph in our lives. Furthermore, the exhortation to “Stand firm, hold your position, and see the salvation of the Lord on your behalf” encourages unwavering faith and trust in God’s ability to intervene on our behalf, even in the most challenging circumstances.
Drawing parallels with other biblical passages such as Exodus 14:13-14, Psalm 46:10, and Ephesians 6:10-18, we see a consistent theme of trusting in God’s providence and strength. These verses reinforce the importance of remaining steadfast in faith, even when faced with overwhelming odds or daunting challenges. In our contemporary context, where individuals grapple with various personal, health, financial, and relational struggles, the message of seeking God through prayer and worship remains profoundly relevant.
Imagine a scenario where someone confronts a severe illness, grappling with fear and uncertainty. By choosing to pray and place their trust in God, they experience a sense of peace and, perhaps, even healing. This modern-day anecdote mirrors Jehoshaphat’s experience, illustrating how faith and reliance on God can lead to miraculous outcomes. The deliberate act of “setting one’s face to seek the Lord” signifies a resolute commitment to prioritize spiritual guidance and direction, demonstrating a conscious choice to rely on God’s wisdom and strength.
As we delve into the depths of these profound themes and phrases, we uncover a wellspring of encouragement and hope for our own lives. By internalizing the lessons of Jehoshaphat’s story and applying them to our circumstances, we can find solace in the assurance that God is actively involved in our struggles. Just as Jehoshaphat and the people of Judah witnessed divine intervention and victory, so too can we experience the transformative power of faith and trust in God’s promises.
How can we trust God in times of crisis?
During times of crisis, we can trust God by remembering His faithfulness in the past. When faced with overwhelming situations, we can recall how God has delivered us before and trust that He will do so again. Looking back at how God has provided, protected, and guided us in the past can strengthen our faith and help us remain steadfast in times of trouble.
Another way to trust God in times of crisis is to seek Him earnestly through prayer and reflection. We can pour out our fears, concerns, and uncertainties before God by turning to Him in prayer, knowing that He hears our cries and is with us in our time of need. Through prayer and seeking His guidance, we can find peace and strength to face the challenges ahead, knowing that God is in control and will work all things for our good.
Lastly, trusting God in times of crisis involves surrendering our worries and anxieties to Him. We can choose to relinquish our desire for control and instead place our trust in God’s perfect will and timing. We can experience His peace that transcends all understanding by letting go of our own understanding and leaning on God’s wisdom, knowing that He is always faithful to His promises and will never leave nor forsake us.
Application
When life’s battles feel overwhelming, like a heavy workload or family pressures, remember Jehoshaphat’s story in 2 Chronicles 20:1-22. Instead of fighting alone, he turned to God for guidance. Why rely solely on your own strength when you can seek divine help? Take a moment to pray and invite God into your struggles today. Will you choose self-reliance or the strength of God to conquer your challenges?
Reverend Michael Johnson is an experienced Church Minister with a profound expertise in spirituality and guidance. With a serene presence and a compassionate heart, he has faithfully served his congregation for over 20 years, leading them on a spiritual journey towards inner peace and enlightenment. Reverend Johnson’s extensive knowledge of religious philosophies and profound understanding of human nature have made him a trusted confidant and mentor to many, as he seamlessly weaves his profound wisdom into life teachings. Reverend Johnson’s calming demeanor and empathetic nature continue to uplift and heal souls, nurturing a sense of unity and tranquility within his community.
