God's Blessing

Ezekiel 3 Explained – Verse by Verse Commentary

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by

Reverend Michael Johnson
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1 And he said to me, “Son of man, eat whatever you find here. Eat this scroll, and go, speak to the house of Israel.”
2 So I opened my mouth, and he gave me this scroll to eat.
3 And he said to me, “Son of man, feed your belly with this scroll that I give you and fill your stomach with it.” Then I ate it, and it was in my mouth as sweet as honey.
4 And he said to me, “Son of man, go to the house of Israel and speak with my words to them.
5 For you are not sent to a people of foreign speech and a hard language, but to the house of Israel—
6 not to many peoples of foreign speech and a hard language, whose words you cannot understand. If I had sent you to such, they would listen to you.
7 But the house of Israel will not be willing to listen to you, for they are not willing to listen to me: because all the house of Israel have a hard forehead and a stubborn heart.
8 Behold, I have made your face as hard as their faces, and your forehead as hard as their foreheads.
9 Like emery harder than flint have I made your forehead. Fear them not, nor be dismayed at their looks, for they are a rebellious house.
10 Moreover, he said to me, “Son of man, all my words that I shall speak to you receive in your heart, and hear with your ears.
11 And go to the exiles, to your people, and speak to them and say to them, ‘Thus says the Lord God,’ whether they hear or refuse to hear.”
12 Then the Spirit lifted me up, and I heard behind me the voice of a great earthquake: “Blessed be the glory of the Lord from its place!”
13 I heard the sound of their wings like the sound of many waters, like the sound of the Almighty, a sound of tumult like the sound of an army. When they stood still, they let down their wings.
14 The Spirit lifted me up and took me away, and I went in bitterness in the heat of my spirit, the hand of the Lord being strong upon me.
15 Then I came to the exiles at Tel-abib, who were dwelling by the Chebar canal, and I sat where they were dwelling. And I sat there overwhelmed among them seven days.
16 And at the end of seven days, the word of the Lord came to me:
17 “Son of man, I have made you a watchman for the house of Israel. Whenever you hear a word from my mouth, you shall give them warning from me.”
18 If I say to the wicked, ‘You shall surely die,’ and you give him no warning, nor speak to warn the wicked from his wicked way, in order to save his life, that wicked person shall die for his iniquity, but his blood I will require at your hand.
19 But if you warn the wicked, and he does not turn from his wickedness, or from his wicked way, he shall die for his iniquity, but you will have delivered your soul.
20 Again, if a righteous person turns from his righteousness and commits injustice, and I lay a stumbling block before him, he shall die. Because you have not warned him, he shall die for his sin, and his righteous deeds that he has done shall not be remembered, but his blood I will require at your hand.
21 But if you warn the righteous person not to sin, and he does not sin, he shall surely live, because he took warning, and you will have delivered your soul.”
22 And the hand of the Lord was upon me there. And he said to me, “Arise, go out into the valley, and there I will speak with you.”
23 So I arose and went out into the valley, and behold, the glory of the Lord stood there, like the glory that I had seen by the Chebar canal, and I fell on my face.
24 Then the Spirit entered into me and set me on my feet, and spoke with me and said to me, “Go, shut yourself within your house.”
25 And you, son of man, behold, cords will be placed upon you, and you shall be bound with them, so that you cannot go out among the people.
26 And I will make your tongue cling to the roof of your mouth, so that you shall be mute and unable to reprove them, for they are a rebellious house.
27 But when I speak with you, I will open your mouth, and you shall say to them, ‘Thus says the Lord God.’ Whoever will hear, let him hear; and whoever will refuse to hear, let him refuse, for they are a rebellious house.

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The True Meaning of Ezekiel 3

The book of Ezekiel was written by the prophet Ezekiel, who was a priest and a prophet during the Babylonian exile. He was among the first group of Israelites taken captive to Babylon in 597 BC, and he received his prophetic visions and messages while living in exile. Ezekiel recounts his calling and commission as a prophet of God in this chapter. He is given a solemn responsibility to warn the people of Judah and Jerusalem about the impending judgment that will come upon them if they do not repent and turn back to the Lord. The chapter foreshadows the difficult and challenging task that Ezekiel will face as he delivers God’s message to a stubborn and rebellious people.

Throughout the passage, Ezekiel makes references to other important biblical figures and events, such as the vision of the cherubim in Ezekiel 1 and the prophecies of Jeremiah, who was also a contemporary of Ezekiel. These connections help to situate Ezekiel’s ministry within the broader context of God’s dealings with His people during this tumultuous period in their history.

Ezekiel 3:1-3

The Lord instructs the prophet Ezekiel to eat a scroll in Ezekiel 3:1-3. This symbolic act of consuming the scroll represents Ezekiel internalizing and receiving God’s word within himself. The scroll symbolizes the message Ezekiel is to preach to the Israelites. Ezekiel is making God’s word a part of himself by eating the scroll, emphasizing the importance of not just speaking God’s word but also embodying it in his life. This act also signifies the intimacy and closeness between Ezekiel and God, as consuming the scroll signifies a deep spiritual connection and obedience to God’s will.

The taste of the scroll was described as sweet as honey in Ezekiel’s mouth. This symbolizes the goodness and beauty of God’s word. The sweetness of the message contrasts with the bitterness that Ezekiel will face while delivering God’s message to a rebellious and stubborn people. Despite the challenges and trials that come with being a prophet, Ezekiel finds solace and satisfaction in knowing that he is aligned with God’s purpose and sharing His word with the people. This teaches us that although God’s word may bring challenges, ultimately, it is nourishing and fulfilling to our souls. Ezekiel is called to be a prophetic voice to the Israelites in this passage, delivering messages of warning, judgment, and hope. Throughout the Book of Ezekiel, we witness Ezekiel’s prophetic ministry unfolding as he faithfully conveys God’s messages to the people of Israel. The scroll Ezekiel eats is a metaphor for the responsibility placed upon him to proclaim God’s truth, even when it may be difficult or unpopular. This speaks to the broader theme in the Bible of the importance of obedience to God’s word and the calling to share it with others, regardless of the circumstances.

The imagery of eating the scroll and experiencing its taste as sweet reinforces the idea that God’s word brings joy and fulfillment to those who embrace it. “It describes it as ‘sweeter than honey and the drippings of the honeycomb’ in Psalm 19:10.”” This shows the value and delight found in God’s teachings. Just as Ezekiel found sweetness in God’s word, believers are encouraged to immerse themselves in Scripture, find delight in its wisdom, and share its truth with others. The act of internalizing God’s word not only transforms the individual but also equips them to be a light and witness to those around them.

Ezekiel 3:4-9

Ezekiel 3:4-9 highlights several key points that emphasize the role and responsibilities of the prophet Ezekiel.

Starting with verse 4, it states, “Then He said to me: ‘Son of man, go to the house of Israel and speak My words to them.’” This directive from God to Ezekiel signifies a call to duty and a mission to deliver God’s message to the people of Israel. Ezekiel is referred to as “son of man,” a term often used to indicate Ezekiel’s human nature and position as a representative of humanity before God. This title underscores Ezekiel’s humility and his role as a messenger of God’s divine words. This verse stresses the importance of obedience and being faithful to the task assigned by God. It teaches us the significance of delivering God’s message faithfully even when it may be difficult or challenging.

Moving on to verse 6, it states, “not to a people of unfamiliar speech and of hard language, but to the house of Israel.” Here, it is mentioned that Ezekiel’s mission is not to a foreign nation but to his own people, the house of Israel. This highlights the special relationship that exists between God, Ezekiel, and the people of Israel. It signifies the idea that prophets are often sent to their own people to call them back to God and remind them of their covenant relationship. This verse serves as a reminder of the importance of reaching out to those closest to us with God’s message, as they are the ones with whom we share a common history, culture, and background. God makes it clear in verse 7 that the house of Israel may not be willing to listen to Ezekiel’s message.” Despite this forewarning of resistance and rejection, Ezekiel is still commanded to speak God’s words to the people. This reveals the challenging nature of prophetic ministry, where prophets like Ezekiel are called to deliver messages even to those who may not be receptive. It highlights the theme of obedience and trust in God’s plan, even when faced with opposition or disbelief.

Verse 9 continues to emphasize the gravity of Ezekiel’s task by stating, “Like adamant stone, harder than flint, I have made your forehead; do not be afraid of them, nor be dismayed at their looks, though they are a rebellious house.” Here, God assures Ezekiel of the strength and determination He has given him to withstand the opposition and defiance of the rebellious house of Israel. The comparison to adamant stone and flint symbolizes the fortitude and resilience needed by Ezekiel to fulfill his prophetic calling. This verse conveys a message of courage, steadfastness, and perseverance in the face of adversity, reminding us of the importance of relying on God’s strength to carry out His purpose. These verses from Ezekiel 3:4-9 underscore the challenging yet vital role of a prophet like Ezekiel in delivering God’s message to the people of Israel. They highlight themes of obedience, faithfulness, perseverance, and reliance on God’s strength in fulfilling the call to proclaim His word, even in the face of resistance and rejection. The lessons gleaned from Ezekiel’s experiences resonate throughout the Bible, emphasizing the significance of remaining faithful to God’s calling and trusting in His guidance, regardless of the obstacles encountered.

Ezekiel 3:10-15

Several important sections can be identified in Ezekiel 3:10-15. He said to me in the first part of the verse, “Moreover, ‘Son of man, receive into your heart all My words that I speak to you, and hear with your ears.’”‘” This segment serves as a direct command from the Lord to Ezekiel, urging him to internalize and pay close attention to the words spoken to him. This instruction highlights the significance of not only listening but also truly understanding and absorbing God’s message. This section emphasizes the importance of actively engaging with and reflecting upon the Word of God, allowing it to penetrate our hearts and guide our actions.

Further on in the passage, the Lord goes on to say, “And go, get to the captives, to the children of your people, and speak to them and tell them, ‘Thus says the Lord GOD,’ whether they hear, or whether they refuse.” Here, Ezekiel is specifically instructed to deliver God’s message to the Israelites, even if they may choose to accept or reject it. This directive emphasizes the prophet’s role as a messenger of God, tasked with delivering the truth and warnings to the people, regardless of their response. This aspect underscores the preacher’s duty to faithfully convey the Word of God, regardless of how it may be received by the audience.

The passage continues with the depiction of Ezekiel being lifted up by the Spirit and carried away, illustrating the divine guidance and empowerment bestowed upon him. This supernatural transport signifies the divine assistance provided to Ezekiel in fulfilling his mission as a prophet. It serves as a reminder of God’s sovereignty and control over the lives of His chosen messengers, orchestrating events according to His divine plan. This narrative highlights the concept of divine intervention and the profound ways in which God equips and supports His servants for their designated tasks. Ezekiel 3:10-15 conveys foundational principles that are relevant for preachers and believers alike. It underscores the importance of internalizing and embracing the Word of God, the responsibility of faithfully delivering His message, and the assurance of divine guidance and empowerment in fulfilling one’s calling. Individuals can glean timeless lessons on obedience, service, and reliance on God’s strength in carrying out His will by studying and reflecting on these verses.

Ezekiel 3:16-21

The Lord gives a powerful call to the prophet Ezekiel in Ezekiel 3:16-21. The section can be divided into several key components that reveal an essential message for believers, particularly in terms of accountability and responsibility in sharing God’s word.

The passage starts with the declaration from the Lord to Ezekiel in verse 16, “At the end of seven days the word of the Lord came to me.” This emphasizes the significance of divine timing and how God’s messages are revealed at specific moments ordained by Him. It highlights the importance of patience and the need to be attentive to God’s timing in our lives. This serves as a reminder that when we are sensitive to God’s timing, we are more likely to be in tune with His will for us.

Moving on to verse 17, we read, “Son of man, I have made you a watchman for the people of Israel; so hear the word I speak and give them warning from me.” Here, Ezekiel is appointed as a watchman for the people of Israel, charged with the duty of conveying God’s messages to them. The role of a watchman in ancient times was crucial; they stood guard, watching for potential threats and sounding the alarm when danger approached. Spiritual leaders in a spiritual context have the responsibility to warn people of sin and impending judgment. Ezekiel, as a watchman, is to deliver God’s warnings to the people, urging them to turn back to God. This concept of being a watchman is foundational in the Bible, echoed in other verses such as Isaiah 62:6 and Hebrews 13:17.

Verse 18 contains a solemn warning from God, “When I say to a wicked person, ‘You will surely die,’ and you do not warn them or speak out to dissuade them from their evil ways in order to save their life, that wicked person will die for their sin, and I will hold you accountable for their blood.” This verse emphasizes the gravity of neglecting to share God’s message of repentance and salvation. It underscores the accountability that comes with being entrusted with the knowledge of God’s truth. We, as believers, are called to share the Gospel and to warn others about the consequences of sin. Failure to do so not only puts others at risk but also brings guilt upon ourselves for not fulfilling our duty to God and His people.

The passage concludes with verses 19-21, which offer hope and redemption, “But if you do warn the wicked person and they do not turn from their wickedness or from their evil ways, they will die for their sin; but you will have saved yourself.” This demonstrates that while the primary responsibility of the watchman is to warn others, the ultimate decision lies with the individual. Each person is accountable for their response to God’s message. We cannot force others to repent, but as Christians, we are called to share the truth in love. Our obedience in delivering God’s message releases us from the guilt of others’ disobedience. This highlights the importance of faithfulness in sharing the Gospel, leaving the outcomes in God’s hands. Ezekiel 3:16-21 serves as a poignant reminder of the accountability and responsibility that come with being messengers of God’s truth. It reinforces the urgency of sharing the Gospel, warning others of sin, and calling for repentance. We, as believers, are called to be watchmen, faithfully delivering God’s message of salvation, knowing that our obedience is crucial, but ultimate transformation rests in God’s hands.

Ezekiel 3:22-27

The passage in Ezekiel 3:22-27 describes Ezekiel’s encounter with the Lord as he continues his mission as a prophet. This section can be broken down into a few key sections for deeper analysis:

  1. “The hand of the Lord was upon me there, and He said to me, ‘Arise, go out into the plain, and there I shall talk with you.’”

  2. This section sets the scene for Ezekiel’s divine encounter. The mention of “the hand of the Lord” signifies the power and guidance of God being upon Ezekiel. It is a reminder that Ezekiel’s prophetic mission is possible only through God’s divine intervention and enabling.

  3. “So I arose and went out into the plain, and behold, the glory of the Lord stood there, like the glory which I saw by the River Chebar; and I fell on my face.”

  4. Here we see Ezekiel responding in obedience to God’s command. The “glory of the Lord” that Ezekiel sees is a manifestation of God’s presence and majesty. Ezekiel’s humble response of falling on his face in reverence and awe is a demonstration of his recognition of God’s holiness and supremacy.

  5. “And the Spirit entered me when He spoke to me and set me on my feet; and I heard Him who spoke to me.”

  6. The mention of the Spirit entering Ezekiel symbolizes the empowering presence of the Holy Spirit enabling Ezekiel to hear and obey the voice of God. It emphasizes that Ezekiel’s prophetic ministry is not of his own strength but through the indwelling of the Spirit of God.

  7. **“Then He said to me: ‘Son of man, I am sending you to the children of Israel, to a rebellious nation that has rebelled against Me; they and their fathers have transgressed against Me to this very day. God commissions Ezekiel to be a prophet to the rebellious children of Israel in this section. This highlights the persistent pattern of disobedience and rebellion of the Israelites against God throughout their history. Ezekiel’s role as a prophet is to call the people to repentance and to turn back to God.

  8. “Yet the house of Israel will not listen to you, because they will not listen to Me; for all the house of Israel are impudent and hard-hearted.”

  9. This revelation underscores the challenging nature of Ezekiel’s prophetic task. Despite his faithful proclamation of God’s messages, the people’s hearts are hardened and unwilling to listen. This echoes the theme of spiritual obstinacy and resistance to God’s truth seen throughout the Bible. Ezekiel’s profound encounter with the glory of the Lord, his divine commission to be a prophet to the rebellious Israelites, and the sobering reality of the people’s resistance to God’s message are portrayed in this passage from Ezekiel 3:22-27. It serves as a reminder of the prophet’s crucial role in conveying God’s word even in the face of adversity and unresponsiveness. The timeless message conveyed here is the importance of obedience to God’s call, the need for humility in His presence, and the perseverance required in proclaiming His truth, even when it is met with rejection.

After Ezekiel 3

The Lord had spoken to Ezekiel, commissioning him as a watchman for the house of Israel. Ezekiel had been warned that the people would not listen, but he must still deliver the message. Ezekiel found himself overwhelmed by the weight of his calling as the chapter drew to a close.

Yet the Lord did not leave him alone in this daunting task. For as the chapter ends, the hand of the Lord came upon Ezekiel once more. The Spirit lifted him up and carried him away, preparing him for the trials that lay ahead. Ezekiel knew his journey was far from over, but with the Lord’s strength, he was ready to face whatever challenges the future held.