John 8:56-58 is about Jesus claiming his eternal existence and divine nature by stating that before Abraham was born, “I am.”
56 Your father Abraham rejoiced that he would see my day. He saw it and was glad.”
57 So the Jews said to him, “You are not yet fifty years old, and have you seen Abraham?”
58 Jesus said to them, “Truly, truly, I say to you, before Abraham was, I am.”
Setting the Scene for John 8:56-58
In John chapter 8, we find Jesus engaged in a heated discussion with the Jewish religious leaders in the temple courts in Jerusalem. The scene is tense as the Pharisees and scribes challenge Jesus’ authority and teachings, trying to trap him with their questions. The atmosphere is charged with suspicion and hostility as the crowd gathers around to listen to the debate.
Among the crowd are also some believers who are intrigued by Jesus’ words and miracles. They are drawn to his message of love, forgiveness, and salvation. As the debate intensifies, Jesus makes a bold statement about his identity, declaring, “Before Abraham was born, I am.” This assertion stirs up even more controversy among the religious leaders, who accuse him of blasphemy.
In the midst of this confrontation, Jesus remains calm and composed, radiating a sense of divine authority and wisdom. His words challenge the hearts and minds of all who are present, inviting them to consider the truth of his claims and the implications for their own lives. The scene in John chapter 8 captures the tension between belief and unbelief, as Jesus reveals himself as the eternal Son of God amidst a backdrop of skepticism and opposition.
What is John 8:56-58 about?
This verse, from the gospel of John, emphasizes the divine and eternal nature of Jesus Christ. Jesus is highlighting his pre-existence and eternal existence as the Son of God by stating that he existed before Abraham, who lived around 2000 BC. This declaration sets Jesus apart from any other human being, pointing to his divine status as the second person of the Trinity. It also showcases his authority and supremacy over time and history, reinforcing his identity as the Savior and Messiah.
Have you ever thought about the profound implications of Jesus’ statement here? It challenges our understanding of time and eternity, pushing us to ponder the mysterious and infinite nature of God. Jesus invites us to reflect on his divine essence and the depth of his eternal existence by claiming to exist before Abraham. This verse serves as a powerful reminder of the deity of Christ and the profound implications of his identity for our faith and understanding of God’s plan for humanity.
Understanding what John 8:56-58 really means
In John 8:56-58, we find Jesus engaging in a dialogue with the Jews, shedding light on His divine nature and eternal existence. This passage is pivotal in understanding the identity of Jesus and His intimate relationship with God the Father. Jesus makes a striking statement, “Your father Abraham rejoiced at the thought of seeing my day; he saw it and was glad.” Here, Jesus asserts that Abraham, the revered patriarch of the Jewish faith, anticipated the coming of the Messiah and rejoiced at the prospect. This declaration ties into Genesis 12:3, where God promises Abraham that through him, all nations will be blessed, hinting at the arrival of Jesus.
The Jews, perplexed by Jesus’ assertion, retort, “You are not yet fifty years old, and you have seen Abraham!” Their incredulity stems from Jesus’ claim to have seen Abraham, who lived centuries before Him. This skepticism echoes Hebrews 11:13, which speaks of the faith of the patriarchs who embraced God’s promises from a distance. Jesus responds emphatically, “Very truly I tell you, before Abraham was born, I am!” By using the divine name “I am,” Jesus aligns Himself with God’s self-revelation in Exodus 3:14, signifying His eternal existence and divine nature. This profound statement resonates with Revelation 1:8, where Jesus declares Himself as the Alpha and the Omega, underscoring His eternal essence.
The relevance of this passage extends to believers today, offering a deeper understanding of Jesus’ divinity and eternal nature. It reinforces the belief in Jesus as the eternal Son of God, urging believers to trust in His promises just as Abraham had faith in God’s assurances. By acknowledging Jesus’ eternal existence, believers are prompted to adopt an eternal perspective, viewing their lives in the context of eternity. Consider a young child eagerly awaiting a promised gift from a parent, akin to Abraham’s anticipation of God’s promise. When the gift finally arrives, the child’s joy knows no bounds. Similarly, believers await the fulfillment of Jesus’ promises with unwavering faith, trusting in His faithfulness to bring them to fruition.
In conclusion, John 8:56-58 unveils a profound declaration of Jesus’ identity and mission, inviting believers to acknowledge His divinity, rely on His promises, and embrace an eternal perspective in their lives. Just as Abraham rejoiced in the fulfillment of God’s promise through Jesus, believers today are called to await with faith the realization of Jesus’ promises in their lives. This passage serves as a cornerstone in understanding the eternal nature of Jesus and His pivotal role in fulfilling God’s promises throughout history.
What does it mean to exist before Abraham?
Jesus is asserting his eternal existence by stating that he existed before Abraham in this verse. This statement is significant because it goes beyond the limits of time and highlights Jesus’ divine nature. Jesus is not merely referring to his physical birth on earth when he claims to have existed before Abraham, but rather his existence alongside God before time began.
This declaration emphasizes Jesus’ pre-existence, affirming his status as the eternal Son of God. It underscores his divine nature and mission, revealing that he is not bound by time or human limitations. Jesus solidifies his identity as the eternal Word who was with God from the beginning by asserting his existence prior to Abraham. This statement reinforces Jesus’ deity and authority, showcasing his eternal nature as the Son of God. It demonstrates his timeless presence and divine origin, highlighting the depth of his existence beyond human comprehension.
Application
In the hustle of work and routines of family life, take a moment to reflect on the words of Jesus in John 8:56-58. His timeless message isn’t just ancient wisdom—it’s a personal call to you. Dive deeper into your faith, let it shape your every action, and find strength and guidance in His teachings. Will you seize this moment to walk boldly in your faith and experience the fullness of life He promises?

Reverend Ogunlade is a seasoned Church Minister with over three decades of experience in guiding and nurturing congregations. With profound wisdom and a serene approach, Reverend Ogunlade has carried out various pastoral duties, including delivering uplifting sermons, conducting religious ceremonies, and offering sage counsel to individuals seeking spiritual guidance. Their commitment to fostering harmony and righteousness within their community is exemplified through their compassionate nature, making them a beloved and trusted figure among the congregation.