Leviticus 26:14-39 is about the consequences that the Israelites will face for disobeying God’s commandments, including suffering from diseases, famine, and exile, with the ultimate purpose of reminding them of the importance of obeying God and the covenant they have with Him.
14 “But if you will not listen to me and will not do all these commandments,
15 if you spurn my statutes, and if your soul abhors my rules, so that you will not do all my commandments, but break my covenant,
16 then I will do this to you: I will visit you with panic, with wasting disease and fever that consume the eyes and make the heart ache. And you shall sow your seed in vain, for your enemies shall eat it.
17 I will set my face against you, and you shall be struck down before your enemies. Those who hate you shall rule over you, and you shall flee when none pursues you.
18 And if in spite of this you will not listen to me, then I will discipline you again sevenfold for your sins,
19 and I will break the pride of your power, and I will make your heavens like iron and your earth like bronze.
20 Then your strength shall be spent in vain, for your land shall not yield its increase, and the trees of the land shall not yield their fruit.
21 “Then if you walk contrary to me and will not listen to me, I will continue striking you, sevenfold for your sins.”
22 And I will let loose the wild beasts against you, which shall bereave you of your children and destroy your livestock and make you few in number, so that your roads shall be deserted.
23 “And if by this discipline you are not turned to me but walk contrary to me,
24 then I also will walk contrary to you, and I myself will strike you sevenfold for your sins.
25 And I will bring a sword upon you, that shall execute vengeance for the covenant. And if you gather within your cities, I will send pestilence among you, and you shall be delivered into the hand of the enemy.
26 When I break your supply of bread, ten women shall bake your bread in a single oven and shall dole out your bread again by weight, and you shall eat and not be satisfied.
27 “But if in spite of this you will not listen to me, but walk contrary to me,”
28 then I will walk contrary to you in fury, and I myself will discipline you sevenfold for your sins.
29 You shall eat the flesh of your sons, and you shall eat the flesh of your daughters.
30 And I will destroy your high places and cut down your incense altars and cast your dead bodies upon the dead bodies of your idols, and my soul will abhor you.
31 And I will lay your cities waste and will make your sanctuaries desolate, and I will not smell your pleasing aromas.
32 And I will devastate the land, so that your enemies who settle in it shall be appalled at it.
33 And I will scatter you among the nations, and I will unsheathe the sword after you, and your land shall be a desolation, and your cities shall be a waste.
34 “Then the land shall enjoy its Sabbaths as long as it lies desolate, while you are in your enemies’ land; then the land shall rest, and enjoy its Sabbaths.”
35 All the days that the land lies desolate, the land will enjoy its Sabbath rest, to make up for the time it did not rest during the Sabbaths you lived in it.
36 And as for those of you who are left, I will send faintness into their hearts in the lands of their enemies. The sound of a driven leaf shall put them to flight, and they shall flee as one flees from the sword, and they shall fall when none pursues.
37 They shall stumble over one another, as if to escape a sword, though none pursues. And you shall have no power to stand before your enemies.
38 And you shall perish among the nations, and the land of your enemies shall eat you up.
39 And those of you who are left shall rot away in your enemies’ lands because of their iniquity, and also because of the iniquities of their fathers they shall rot away like them.
Setting the Scene for Leviticus 26:14-39
In the scene described in Leviticus 26:14-39, the setting is a solemn assembly of the Israelites in the wilderness. The people of Israel have been wandering in the desert after their exodus from Egypt, and Moses has gathered them together to deliver a message from the Lord. The atmosphere is tense as Moses recounts the blessings that will come from obedience to God’s commandments, contrasted with the severe consequences of disobedience.
The scene is populated by the Israelites, who are gathered around Moses, their leader and mediator with God. The people are a mix of emotions – some are fearful, some are repentant, and others are defiant. The surroundings are the vast desert landscape, with the tabernacle in the background, symbolizing God’s presence among His people. The sun beats down on the assembly, adding to the weight of the message being delivered.
As Moses speaks, his voice carries the weight of authority and urgency. He warns the people of the consequences of turning away from God, including famine, disease, and exile. The people listen intently, knowing that their future as a nation depends on their faithfulness to the covenant they made with God. The scene is a powerful reminder of the importance of obedience and the consequences of straying from God’s path.
What is Leviticus 26:14-39 about?
This verse from the Bible emphasizes the importance of obedience to God’s covenant with Israel. It speaks of the rewards that come with following God’s commandments and the consequences of turning away from them. The people of Israel were promised blessings, prosperity, and protection by obeying God’s laws and staying faithful to the covenant. This verse highlights the idea that obedience to God leads to a life filled with abundance and goodness.
But on the flip side, disobedience to God’s covenant brings about negative consequences, such as sickness, drought, and scarcity. It serves as a warning to the people of Israel, reminding them of the importance of staying true to their commitment to God. The verse encourages reflection and a constant need for self-evaluation by understanding the cause and effect relationship between obedience and disobedience.
So, as we reflect on this verse, we are reminded of the profound impact our actions can have on our lives when it comes to our relationship with God. It challenges us to consider the choices we make and the alignment of our actions with our faith. Are we staying true to God’s teachings and commandments? Are we reaping the blessings that come with obedience, or are we risking the consequences of disobedience? We should take heed of this message and strive to walk in alignment with God’s will, knowing that obedience brings about joy, peace, and fulfillment in our lives.
Understanding what Leviticus 26:14-39 really means
Leviticus 26:14-39, nestled within the Holiness Code, paints a vivid picture of the blessings awaiting those who adhere to God’s commandments and the dire consequences that befall those who stray from His path. The passage serves as a stark reminder of the weightiness of obedience and the gravity of disobedience in the eyes of God. It lays out a clear cause-and-effect relationship between the Israelites’ actions and the corresponding outcomes, illustrating the principle that actions have consequences—a timeless truth that resonates even in our modern lives.
Drawing parallels with Deuteronomy 28:15-68, we see a consistent theme of the repercussions of disobedience throughout the Old Testament. These passages reinforce the idea that God’s commandments are not mere suggestions but carry real consequences for those who choose to disregard them. Jeremiah 11:10-11 further underscores this point by showcasing the historical fulfillment of God’s warnings, emphasizing that these were not empty threats but actual events that transpired due to Israel’s disobedience.
In Hebrews 12:6, we find a New Testament perspective that sheds light on the disciplinary aspect of God’s actions. The verse highlights that God’s discipline stems from His love for His children, aiming to correct and guide them back onto the right path. This insight provides a lens through which we can view the consequences outlined in Leviticus 26:14-39—not as punitive measures but as loving corrections meant to steer His people towards righteousness.
The phrases within the passage carry profound meanings that resonate with the severity of the consequences outlined. “I will set my face against you” paints a vivid picture of God’s active opposition to disobedience, signifying a withdrawal of His favor and protection. “Your enemies shall rule over you” serves as a chilling warning of the loss of autonomy and the harsh realities of straying from God’s will. “I will scatter you among the nations” foretells the exile and dispersion of the Israelites—a historical event that manifested the repercussions of their disobedience.
Moreover, the phrase “The land shall enjoy its Sabbaths” not only speaks to the restorative nature of God’s laws but also underscores the interconnectedness of humanity and creation. It reveals that obedience to God’s commandments not only benefits individuals but also extends to the well-being of the land itself. Leviticus 26:14-39, therefore, stands as a poignant reminder of the intertwined relationship between obedience, consequences, and the overarching theme of God’s love and discipline.
As we reflect on this passage, it prompts us to consider our own lives and the ways in which we align—or perhaps misalign—with God’s will. It beckons us to view God’s discipline not as a harsh punishment but as a loving correction aimed at guiding us towards our ultimate good. May we heed the lessons embedded in Leviticus 26:14-39, recognizing the importance of obedience, the reality of consequences, and the enduring nature of God’s unwavering love for His people.
Why do bad things happen to God’s people?
Bad things happen to God’s people when they disobey God’s commands and turn away from Him. The verse emphasizes that when the Israelites fail to obey God and follow His decrees, they will face consequences such as suffering, famine, defeat by enemies, and a range of other hardships. These trials are meant to discipline and correct them, leading them back to faithfulness and dependence on God.
The difficulties that God’s people experience serve as a form of discipline and correction, intended to prompt repentance and a return to obedience. God’s desire is for His people to acknowledge their sins, seek His forgiveness, and renew their commitment to following His ways. Through these challenges and trials, God works to draw His people back to Himself, guiding them to live in accordance with His will and receive His blessings once again. God’s people ultimately face hardships when they stray from Him as a reflection of His love and desire for reconciliation. He uses these difficult circumstances to teach lessons, refine character, and lead His people into a closer relationship with Him. The challenges serve as a means of guiding them back to a life of obedience, trust, and reliance on God’s guidance and provision.
Application
Just as in our work and family life, consequences follow disobedience. Let’s choose to align ourselves with what is right and good. It is time to turn away from sin and embrace God’s guidance wholeheartedly. Are you ready to commit to living in obedience today?

Reverend Michael Johnson is an experienced Church Minister with a profound expertise in spirituality and guidance. With a serene presence and a compassionate heart, he has faithfully served his congregation for over 20 years, leading them on a spiritual journey towards inner peace and enlightenment. Reverend Johnson’s extensive knowledge of religious philosophies and profound understanding of human nature have made him a trusted confidant and mentor to many, as he seamlessly weaves his profound wisdom into life teachings. Reverend Johnson’s calming demeanor and empathetic nature continue to uplift and heal souls, nurturing a sense of unity and tranquility within his community.