Leviticus 3:1-17 is about the peace offering sacrifice as a symbol of thanksgiving and fellowship between God and His people, emphasizing the importance of gratitude and communion in the relationship with the divine.
1 “If his offering is a sacrifice of peace offering, if he offers an animal from the herd, male or female, he shall offer it without blemish before the Lord.
2 And he shall lay his hand on the head of his offering and kill it at the entrance of the tent of meeting, and Aaron’s sons the priests shall throw the blood against the sides of the altar.
3 And from the sacrifice of the peace offering, as a food offering to the Lord, he shall offer the fat covering the entrails and all the fat that is on the entrails,
4 Then he shall offer from it all its fat: the fat tail, the fat that covers the entrails,
5 Then Aaron’s sons shall burn it on the altar on top of the burnt offering, which is on the wood on the fire; it is a food offering with a pleasing aroma to the Lord.
6 “If his offering for a sacrifice of peace offering to the Lord is an animal from the flock, male or female, he shall offer it without blemish.”
7 If he offers a lamb for his offering, then he shall offer it before the Lord,
8 Then he shall lay his hand on the head of his offering and kill it in front of the tent of meeting, and Aaron’s sons shall throw its blood against the sides of the altar.
9 Then from the sacrifice of the peace offering he shall offer as a food offering to the Lord its fat; he shall remove the whole fat tail, cut off close to the backbone, and the fat that covers the entrails and all the fat that is on the entrails
10 And the priest shall burn it on the altar as a food offering made by fire to the Lord.
11 Then the priest shall burn it on the altar as a food offering to the Lord.
12 If his offering is a goat, then he shall offer it before the Lord.
13 And he shall lay his hand on its head and kill it in front of the tent of meeting, and the sons of Aaron shall throw its blood against the sides of the altar.
14 And he shall offer from it, as his offering for a food offering to the Lord, the fat covering the entrails and all the fat that is on the entrails,
15 And the two kidneys with the fat that is on them at the loins, and the long lobe of the liver that he shall remove with the kidneys.
16 All fat is the Lord’s.
17 It shall be a statute forever throughout your generations, in all your dwelling places, that you eat neither fat nor blood.”
Setting the Scene for Leviticus 3:1-17
In the book of Leviticus, we find a scene set in the Tabernacle, a sacred tent where the Israelites worship and offer sacrifices to God. The aroma of burning incense fills the air as priests clad in intricate garments move about, attending to their duties. Among them is Aaron, the high priest, known for his wisdom and devotion to God. He is accompanied by his sons, who assist him in the rituals and ceremonies.
On this particular day, a group of Israelites has gathered outside the Tabernacle, eager to present their offerings to the Lord. The scene is bustling with activity as livestock are brought forward for sacrifice. The people come from all walks of life, carrying their best animals as a symbol of their gratitude and dedication to God. The priests carefully inspect each animal, ensuring it meets the requirements set forth in Leviticus 3:1-17 for a peace offering.
As the sun begins to set, the sacrifices are made, and the sweet aroma of burning meat rises to the heavens. The people bow their heads in prayer, seeking forgiveness and blessings from the Almighty. The scene is one of reverence and solemnity, as the Israelites fulfill their religious obligations and express their faith through these ancient rituals.
What is Leviticus 3:1-17 about?
The concept of offering a peace offering to the Lord in Leviticus 3:1-17 symbolizes reconciliation and gratitude towards God. This act of sacrifice was meant to repair any broken relationships between the person offering the sacrifice and God, seeking peace and harmony. Individuals were acknowledging their need for forgiveness and expressing their desire to restore a connection with the divine by presenting a peace offering.
Have you ever felt the need to mend a relationship that has been strained or broken? Just like offering a peace offering in ancient times, this act of reconciliation requires humility, reflection, and a genuine intention to make amends. When we approach God with a peace offering, we are showing our willingness to acknowledge our mistakes, seek forgiveness, and strive for a renewed sense of closeness and harmony. It serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of seeking peace and reconciliation in our relationships, both with others and with our spiritual beliefs.
Understanding what Leviticus 3:1-17 really means
In Leviticus 3:1-17, we delve into the significance of the peace offering, a form of sacrifice outlined in the Old Testament. This offering serves as a representation of fellowship and communion with God, distinct from other types of sacrifices like the sin offering or burnt offering. When the passage mentions “If his offering is a sacrifice of peace offering,” it signifies a voluntary act of worship and thanksgiving, showcasing a heart willing to express gratitude to the Divine. The act of laying one’s hand on the head of the offering symbolizes a deep identification with the sacrifice being made, emphasizing a personal connection to the offering presented to God.
Moreover, the mention of “The fat that covers the entrails” highlights the offering of the best part of the animal to God, signifying a gesture of giving the utmost to the Divine. This act is described as “A food offering with a pleasing aroma to the Lord,” indicating that the offering is not only acceptable but also pleasing to God, reflecting a heart that desires to honor and please the Almighty.
Drawing connections to other biblical passages, Romans 5:1 emphasizes the peace we have with God through Jesus Christ, linking the peace offering to the ultimate reconciliation brought by Christ. Similarly, Ephesians 2:14 portrays Jesus as the embodiment of peace, breaking down barriers and bringing unity among believers, showcasing the fulfillment of the peace offering in Christ.
In a contemporary context, the principles behind the peace offering hold relevance for individuals today. Just as the peace offering symbolized spiritual fellowship with God, we are encouraged to cultivate a personal relationship with the Divine, seeking communion and closeness with Him. Additionally, the concept of sacrifice and thanksgiving prompts us to offer our best to God, not just in material possessions but also in dedicating our time, talents, and entire lives to His service.
Furthermore, the communal aspect of the peace offering, often shared among participants, underscores the importance of community and reconciliation. This serves as a reminder for us to strive for unity and harmony within the church and our broader communities, fostering relationships built on peace and understanding.
To illustrate this concept, envision a family gathering where each member contributes their best dish, fostering joy and fellowship among all present. Similarly, we are called to bring our best to God and partake in the communal joy of His presence, reflecting the essence of the peace offering in our lives.
In conclusion, Leviticus 3:1-17 enlightens us on the significance of fellowship with God, the act of offering our best, and the pursuit of peace and unity with others. It points towards Jesus Christ as the ultimate peace offering, reconciling us to God and each other. By nurturing a deep relationship with God, offering our best in all aspects of life, and striving for peace and unity in our communities, we can embody the timeless principles encapsulated in the peace offering.
How can we offer our best to God?
The Israelites were instructed to offer their best livestock as a sacrifice to God in the passage from Leviticus. The animals had to be without defect in order to be accepted as a pleasing offering. This requirement highlights the importance of giving our best to God, showing reverence, honor, and respect in our worship.
To offer our best to God means to present Him with our most valuable possessions, talents, and time, demonstrating our commitment and devotion. We are called to give our whole selves as a living sacrifice, holy and pleasing to God, just as the Israelites were called to give perfect animals for sacrifice. This means surrendering our desires, ambitions, and motives to align with His will, trusting Him to sanctify and use us for His glory. We are invited to bring our best offerings in our worship and service to God, not out of obligation, but out of a genuine expression of gratitude and love. We demonstrate faithfulness, thankfulness, and a desire to honor God with all that we have and all that we are by giving our best.
Application
Let’s commit to dedicating ourselves to God like a devoted employee in a thriving company or a loving parent to their child. Reflect on how you can offer your heart wholeheartedly to Him, just as we strive for success at work or make sacrifices for our families. Take action and bring your peace offerings to Him, the source of ultimate peace and grace. How will you show your gratitude today?

Reverend Michael Johnson is an experienced Church Minister with a profound expertise in spirituality and guidance. With a serene presence and a compassionate heart, he has faithfully served his congregation for over 20 years, leading them on a spiritual journey towards inner peace and enlightenment. Reverend Johnson’s extensive knowledge of religious philosophies and profound understanding of human nature have made him a trusted confidant and mentor to many, as he seamlessly weaves his profound wisdom into life teachings. Reverend Johnson’s calming demeanor and empathetic nature continue to uplift and heal souls, nurturing a sense of unity and tranquility within his community.