16 Greet one another with a holy kiss. All the churches of Christ greet you.
Setting the Scene for Romans 16:16
In Romans chapter 16, the apostle Paul is writing a letter to the Romans, sending his greetings and commendations to various individuals in the early Christian community. The scene is set in a bustling house church in Rome, where a diverse group of believers has gathered for a worship service. The room is filled with a mix of men and women from different backgrounds, all coming together to hear the teachings of Paul and to fellowship with one another.
Among those present are Phoebe, a deaconess from Cenchreae who has traveled to Rome with Paul’s letter, and Priscilla and Aquila, a husband and wife team who have been instrumental in spreading the gospel in various regions. Also in attendance are Andronicus and Junia, who are noted as being outstanding among the apostles and who have been imprisoned for their faith. The room is filled with a sense of unity and love as these early Christians come together to support and encourage one another in their shared faith.
As Paul concludes his letter, he instructs the believers to greet one another with a holy kiss as a sign of their unity in Christ. This simple gesture serves as a reminder of the bond they share as members of the body of Christ, despite their diverse backgrounds and experiences. The scene captures the essence of early Christian community, where believers came together to worship, learn, and support one another in their faith journey.
What is Romans 16:16 about?
The apostle Paul is emphasizing the importance of unity and brotherly love within the Christian community in this verse. He is urging believers to greet one another with a holy kiss to express genuine affection, respect, and care for one another. The act of a holy kiss symbolizes a bond of peace and reconciliation, fostering a sense of belonging and connection among followers of Christ.
When Paul talks about greeting one another with a holy kiss, he is not merely talking about a physical gesture, but rather he is highlighting the spiritual significance behind it. The holy kiss serves as a way to show mutual acceptance, forgiveness, and goodwill towards one another. It is a demonstration of Christian love and unity that transcends social norms and cultural boundaries, uniting believers in their faith and strengthening their relationships with one another. Let us consider how we can emulate Paul’s message in our own interactions with fellow believers as we reflect on this verse. How can we show genuine affection and care for our brothers and sisters in Christ? How can we promote unity and harmony within our Christian community through our words and actions? Let us strive to greet one another with a holy kiss, embodying love, compassion, and grace towards one another, not just in a physical sense.
Understanding what Romans 16:16 really means
Structure for Commentary:
- Contextual Background
- Detailed Breakdown of the Verse
- Cross-References to Other Biblical Passages
- Relevance to Modern Readers
- Anecdote for Illustrative Purposes
- Personal Reflection and Invitation to Reflect
Commentary:
Contextual Background:
Romans 16:16 is part of Paul’s concluding remarks in his letter to the Romans. This chapter is filled with personal greetings, showing the interconnectedness and warmth within the early Christian communities. Paul’s epistles often end with practical applications of theological principles he has discussed, emphasizing the importance of community and mutual respect among believers.
Detailed Breakdown of the Verse:
The verse includes the phrase, “Greet one another with a holy kiss.” This greeting was a customary sign of affection and unity among early Christians. The term “holy” signifies that this act of greeting is set apart, sanctified, and reflective of the sacred bond shared in Christ. It is not merely a cultural ritual but a demonstration of the love and fellowship that should characterize the Christian community.
Cross-References to Other Biblical Passages:
This concept of greeting one another warmly is echoed in several other New Testament passages, such as 1 Corinthians 16:20, 2 Corinthians 13:12, and 1 Peter 5:14. Each of these references underscores the importance of visible expressions of unity and love within the body of Christ. Additionally, John 13:34-35, where Jesus commands His disciples to love one another, provides the foundational principle behind such greetings. The specific cultural practice of a holy kiss might not be as prevalent in today’s context, but the underlying message remains pertinent. It’s about fostering genuine relationships and community within the church. These gestures of love and unity are crucial in our fast-paced, often disconnected world. They serve as reminders that we are part of a larger family in Christ, bound together by His love and grace. Members in a small church community make a point to personally greet every newcomer and regular attendee warmly. One Sunday, a visitor, feeling isolated and lonely, walks in. The genuine warmth and personal greetings from the congregation transform their experience, making them feel seen and valued. This simple act of kindness can be profoundly impactful, embodying the essence of Paul’s instruction.
Personal Reflection and Invitation to Reflect:
Personally, I am reminded of how essential it is to cultivate an atmosphere of acceptance and love within our church. It challenges me to go beyond surface-level interactions and genuinely connect with each member of our community. I invite you to reflect on your own practices. How do you greet others in your church? Are your interactions reflecting the love and unity that Jesus calls us to embody? Let us strive to create a community where we embrace and value every individual, just as Paul envisioned for the early churches. The heart of Paul’s message in Romans 16:16 remains timeless, even as specific cultural practices may evolve. It calls us to live out our faith through tangible expressions of love and unity, thereby reflecting the transformative power of the gospel in our lives and communities.
How can we greet one another in love?
We can greet one another in love by exchanging a holy kiss. This act is a symbol of genuine affection, goodwill, and unity among believers. It is a reminder to treat one another with kindness, respect, and compassion as brothers and sisters in Christ. We can strengthen our bonds of fellowship and show the world the love that Jesus has commanded us to share with one another by greeting each other in such a warm and sincere manner. We can also greet one another in love by speaking words of encouragement, affirmation, and peace, in addition to exchanging a holy kiss. Our words have the power to uplift, inspire, and bring joy to those around us. We can create a welcoming and loving environment where everyone feels valued and appreciated by choosing to use our words to build up rather than tear down. Let us reflect the love of God in all that we say and do by striving to greet one another with kindness and grace. Greeting one another in love ultimately reflects our love for God and for our fellow brothers and sisters in Christ. We are setting an example of Christ-like love and embodying the values of the Kingdom of God as we extend love and warmth in our greetings. May our greetings be filled with sincerity, grace, and peace, serving as a powerful testimony to the transformative power of God’s love in our lives.
Application
Think of your workplace or family: unity and love keep everything running smoothly. Romans 16:16 is a call to build strong bonds in our Christian family, just like you would at home or work. Don’t just listen to these words—live them. Support, encourage, and create peace in your community. Will you step up and make unity and love a priority in your faith family?

Reverend Michael Johnson is an experienced Church Minister with a profound expertise in spirituality and guidance. With a serene presence and a compassionate heart, he has faithfully served his congregation for over 20 years, leading them on a spiritual journey towards inner peace and enlightenment. Reverend Johnson’s extensive knowledge of religious philosophies and profound understanding of human nature have made him a trusted confidant and mentor to many, as he seamlessly weaves his profound wisdom into life teachings. Reverend Johnson’s calming demeanor and empathetic nature continue to uplift and heal souls, nurturing a sense of unity and tranquility within his community.