Romans 4:4-5 is about emphasizing that one’s salvation is not earned through works but is a gift received by faith in God.
4 Now to the one who works, his wages are not counted as a gift but as his due.
5 And to the one who does not work but believes in him who justifies the ungodly, his faith is counted as righteousness,
Setting the Scene for Romans 4:4-5
In Romans chapter 4, the apostle Paul sets the scene by discussing the concept of justification by faith. He uses the example of Abraham, the father of the Jewish nation, to illustrate his point. The scene unfolds in a quiet room in the city of Rome, where a group of early Christians has gathered for a Bible study. Among them are men and women of various backgrounds, all eager to learn more about their faith.
As the discussion progresses, the group delves into the story of Abraham and how he was justified by his faith in God, not by his works. The room is filled with a sense of awe and reverence as they reflect on the faith of this ancient patriarch and how it applies to their own lives. The flickering candlelight casts a warm glow on their faces, highlighting the earnest expressions of those gathered.
In this intimate setting, the group contemplates the profound truth that salvation comes through faith alone, a concept that challenges their preconceived notions about earning God’s favor through good deeds. The words of Paul in Romans 4:4-5 resonate deeply with them, sparking a lively discussion about the grace of God and the transformative power of faith.
What is Romans 4:4-5 about?
This verse from Romans emphasizes a key aspect of the Christian faith – that salvation is not something we can earn through our own efforts or good deeds. Instead, it is a gift that we receive through our faith in Jesus Christ. This important principle reminds us that our salvation is not dependent on our own works, but on the grace of God and our belief in His saving power.
Have you ever felt the pressure of trying to earn your way into God’s favor through your actions or achievements? This verse serves as a comforting reminder that our salvation is not about what we do, but about who we believe in. It challenges us to shift our focus from trying to earn our way into heaven to simply trusting in the finished work of Jesus on the cross.
So, as you reflect on this verse, consider how it impacts your perspective on salvation and your relationship with God. How does this truth free you from striving to earn God’s love and instead invite you to trust in His grace and mercy? Let this verse inspire you to deepen your faith in Jesus and rest in the assurance of His saving power.
Understanding what Romans 4:4-5 really means
Romans 4:4-5 delves into the fundamental theological concept of grace versus works within the framework of faith and righteousness. The Apostle Paul draws a clear distinction between the notion of earning righteousness through works and receiving it as a gift through faith. In the first verse, Paul elucidates that when one works, the resulting wages are not considered a gift but rather an expected compensation. This underscores the transactional nature of labor and remuneration, where one’s efforts lead to a deserved outcome.
Conversely, the subsequent verse emphasizes that righteousness is not a prize to be earned through our actions but is imputed to us through our trust in God. Here, the focus shifts from human striving to divine grace, highlighting the pivotal role of faith in the process of attaining righteousness. This distinction between earning and receiving righteousness sets the stage for a deeper exploration of the dynamics between human effort and God’s unmerited favor.
Drawing parallels with other biblical passages enriches our understanding of this theological concept. Ephesians 2:8-9 reinforces the idea that salvation is a gift from God, underscoring that it is not a product of our works but a manifestation of His grace. Similarly, Genesis 15:6 showcases the continuity of faith being credited as righteousness throughout the biblical narrative, establishing a foundational principle that transcends time and testament.
In the contemporary context, where self-reliance and achievement are often exalted, Romans 4:4-5 serves as a poignant reminder of the primacy of grace in our relationship with God. It prompts us to shift our focus from striving to earn God’s approval through our deeds to embracing His unmerited favor and mercy. This shift in perspective invites us to place our trust in God’s grace rather than in our own abilities, fostering a deeper reliance on His provision and guidance.
To illustrate this concept, consider a struggling student who receives free tutoring from a compassionate teacher. Despite the student’s efforts, it is the teacher’s generosity and support that ultimately lead to academic success. Similarly, our righteousness is not a product of our own achievements but a gift bestowed upon us by a loving and gracious God.
In conclusion, Romans 4:4-5 beckons us to reorient our understanding of righteousness, emphasizing that it is our faith in God, not our works, that renders us righteous in His sight. By embracing this truth, we are invited into a deeper relationship with God, founded on His boundless grace and unwavering love.
How can we obtain righteousness apart from works?
We can obtain righteousness apart from works by having faith in God who justifies the ungodly. This means that righteousness is not earned by our works or efforts, but instead it is credited to us as a gift from God through faith. It is not about what we do, but about trusting in God’s grace and mercy to make us righteous.
This passage teaches us that righteousness comes through faith, not through works. It emphasizes that if righteousness were based on works, it would be earned and not given as a gift. Therefore, our faith in God’s ability to declare us righteous is the key to obtaining righteousness apart from our own works. It is a reminder that our standing with God is not dependent on our performance or actions, but on our belief in Him.
Application
Unlock the power of faith over works, as Romans 4:4-5 eloquently reveals. Our salvation isn’t a product of our toil but a gift of divine grace. Embrace the wisdom of relying on God’s righteousness, not just our labor. Are you ready to let go of your efforts and bask in the unconditional grace of God?

Reverend Michael Johnson is an experienced Church Minister with a profound expertise in spirituality and guidance. With a serene presence and a compassionate heart, he has faithfully served his congregation for over 20 years, leading them on a spiritual journey towards inner peace and enlightenment. Reverend Johnson’s extensive knowledge of religious philosophies and profound understanding of human nature have made him a trusted confidant and mentor to many, as he seamlessly weaves his profound wisdom into life teachings. Reverend Johnson’s calming demeanor and empathetic nature continue to uplift and heal souls, nurturing a sense of unity and tranquility within his community.