In the Bible, royal colors, particularly purple and scarlet, symbolize wealth, nobility, and authority. These colors are often associated with kingship and divine presence, as seen in the garments of high priests and royal figures, signifying honor and God’s sovereignty.
Scripture
5 They shall take the gold, blue and purple and scarlet yarns, and fine twined linen.
6 “And they shall make the ephod of gold, of blue and purple and scarlet yarns, and of fine twined linen, skillfully worked.
Royal Colors and Their Biblical Significance
The significance of royal colors in the Bible, particularly purple and scarlet, extends beyond mere adornment; these colors encapsulate the themes of divinity, royalty, and the inherent authority bestowed upon leaders. In ancient times, both purple and scarlet were costly and difficult to produce, making them exclusive to those of high status. For instance, in Exodus 28:5-6, God commands Moses to have the high priest wear garments made of purple and scarlet yarn, symbolizing the sacred role of mediating between God and the people. This not only highlights the priest’s elevated status but also reflects God’s choice of Israel as a kingdom of priests (Exodus 19:6), inviting believers into a royal lineage through Christ, as seen in 1 Peter 2:9. Moreover, the association of these colors with both Christ and His kingdom is prevalent throughout Scripture. When Jesus is mocked before His crucifixion, He is dressed in a purple robe (Mark 15:17), showcasing a twisted recognition of His kingship. In Revelation 19:16, Christ is depicted wearing a robe dipped in blood, with a name written upon it: “King of kings and Lord of lords,” signifying His ultimate authority and divine sovereignty. Thus, royal colors stand as a metaphor for God’s majesty and power, suggesting that true honor and nobility are derived from relationship with Him. In this way, purple and scarlet reflect the dual theme of earthly kingship and the transcendent kingdom of God, where believers are called to participate in His royal authority.
The royal colors of purple and scarlet also resonate deeply within the narrative of the Old Testament, particularly within the context of the kingship of Israel. In the reign of King Solomon, who is often depicted with great splendor, various accounts highlight the lavishness of his court and attire, which included purple fabrics—a testament to his wealth and the grandeur of his rule. This use of royal colors served as a symbol to the people of Israel, representing not only the authority borne by their king but also a reflection of God’s promise to them that they would prosper and thrive under rightful leadership. Such imagery conveyed the idea that a king, adorned in royal colors, was a reflection of divine favor, governing in accordance with God’s law and serving as a shepherd to His flock.
Furthermore, the use of these colors is woven into prophetic imagery, particularly in the visions of the prophets where they describe the coming Messiah and the restoration of Israel. In the book of Isaiah, the prophetic vision of a redeemed Jerusalem is adorned in colors like scarlet and purple, highlighting a future established in righteousness and justice. This prophetic significance associates the colors with God’s redemptive plan for His people, emphasizing transformation and renewal. The colors convey hope, linking the physical monarchy of Israel to the spiritual kingship that Christ would later fulfill. Thus, purple and scarlet not only illustrate earthly grandeur but also echo the divine narrative, affirming God’s intention to establish His kingdom through a royal priesthood, ultimately realized in the life and ministry of Jesus.
Symbol of Divine Authority
In the Bible, royal colors often symbolize divine authority and the sovereignty of God. The use of colors such as purple and gold in sacred contexts reflects the majesty and power of the divine. These colors serve to remind believers of God’s ultimate rule over creation and His establishment of kingship, both in the earthly realm and in the heavenly kingdom. The association of these colors with royalty underscores the idea that God is the supreme ruler, and His authority is reflected in the governance of His people.
Representation of Holiness and Separation
Royal colors also signify holiness and separation, marking individuals or objects that are set apart for God’s purposes. In biblical narratives, garments adorned with royal colors are often worn by those who are chosen for special roles, such as priests or kings. This distinction emphasizes the importance of purity and the call to live a life that reflects God’s holiness. The use of these colors serves as a visual reminder of the sacredness of the roles and responsibilities entrusted to those who serve in God’s name.
Foreshadowing of Christ’s Kingship
The presence of royal colors in biblical texts can also be seen as a foreshadowing of Christ’s kingship. Throughout the scriptures, the imagery of royalty is intertwined with the messianic prophecies that point to Jesus as the ultimate King. The colors associated with royalty serve to highlight the expectation of a coming Savior who would reign with justice and righteousness. This connection enriches the understanding of Christ’s identity and mission, as He embodies the fulfillment of the royal lineage and the establishment of God’s eternal kingdom.
How to Embrace Kingship through Faith and Service
Embracing kingship through faith and service is a transformative journey that invites us to reflect on our identity as children of the King. As we deepen our relationship with God, we begin to understand that true kingship is not about power or authority, but about humility and love. Jesus exemplified this when He washed the feet of His disciples, teaching us that greatness in His kingdom is found in serving others. To embody this kingship, we must actively seek opportunities to serve those around us—whether through acts of kindness, volunteering, or simply being present for someone in need. By doing so, we not only honor our faith but also reflect the heart of Christ, who came not to be served, but to serve. Let us pray for the strength to live out this calling, knowing that in our service, we are participating in the divine work of His kingdom.
Bible References to Royal Colors Significance:
Exodus 39:1-2: 1 From the blue and purple and scarlet yarns they made finely woven garments, for ministering in the Holy Place. They made the holy garments for Aaron, as the Lord had commanded Moses.
2 And he made the ephod of gold, blue and purple and scarlet yarns, and fine twined linen.
Esther 8:15-16: 15 Then Mordecai went out from the presence of the king in royal robes of blue and white, with a great golden crown and a robe of fine linen and purple, and the city of Susa shouted and rejoiced.
16 The Jews had light and gladness and joy and honor.
2 Chronicles 2:7-8: 7 Send me also cedar, cypress, and algum timber from Lebanon, for I know that your servants know how to cut timber in Lebanon. And my servants will be with your servants,
8 Send me also cedar, cypress, and algum timber from Lebanon, for I know that your servants know how to cut timber in Lebanon. And my servants will be with your servants,
2 Chronicles 3:14-15: 14 He made the veil of blue and purple and crimson fabrics and fine linen, and he worked cherubim on it.
15 In front of the house he made two pillars thirty-five cubits high, with a capital of five cubits on the top of each.
Daniel 5:7-8: 7 The king called loudly to bring in the enchanters, the Chaldeans, and the astrologers. The king declared to the wise men of Babylon, “Whoever reads this writing, and shows me its interpretation, shall be clothed with purple and have a chain of gold around his neck and shall be the third ruler in the kingdom.”
8 Then all the king’s wise men came in, but they could not read the writing or make known to the king the interpretation.
Judges 8:26-27: 26 And the weight of the golden earrings that he requested was 1,700 shekels of gold, besides the crescent ornaments and the pendants and the purple garments worn by the kings of Midian, and besides the collars that were around the necks of their camels.
27 And Gideon made an ephod of it and put it in his city, in Ophrah. And all Israel whored after it there, and it became a snare to Gideon and to his family.
Proverbs 31:21-22: 21 She is not afraid of snow for her household,
for all her household are clothed in scarlet.
22 She makes bed coverings for herself;
her clothing is fine linen and purple.
Jeremiah 10:9-10: 9 Beaten silver is brought from Tarshish,
and gold from Uphaz.
10 But the Lord is the true God; he is the living God and the everlasting King. At his wrath the earth quakes, and the nations cannot endure his indignation.
Ezekiel 27:7-8: 7 Your sail was of fine embroidered linen from Egypt so that it became your own sail.
8 The inhabitants of Sidon and Arvad were your rowers; your skilled men, O Tyre, were in you; they were your pilots.
Revelation 18:16-17: 16 “Alas, alas, for the great city that was clothed in fine linen, in purple and scarlet, adorned with gold, with jewels, and with pearls!”
17 for in a single hour all this wealth has been laid waste.” And all shipmasters and seafaring men, sailors and all whose trade is on the sea, stood far off
Rev. François Dupont is a dedicated church minister with a wealth of experience in serving spiritual communities. With a calm and serene demeanor, he has been devoted to sharing the message of love, compassion, and tolerance for over two decades. Through his thoughtful sermons, compassionate counseling, and unwavering support, Rev. Dupont has touched the lives of countless individuals, allowing them to find solace and strength during difficult times. His serene presence and deep understanding of the human condition make him a trusted guide for those seeking spiritual nourishment and guidance.