What the Bible Says About the Abated: Understanding Its Definition and Context

In the Bible, “abated” refers to a reduction or lessening, often of intensity or severity, as seen in the context of God’s judgment or mercy. It signifies a decrease in God’s wrath or the diminishing of challenges faced by individuals, indicating a shift towards restoration or relief (e.g., Genesis 8:1, where the waters of the flood abated).

Calm-waters-receding-after-a-storm-symbolizing-divine-mercy-and-restoration-serene-atmosphere-8k_dxaf

Scripture

1 But God remembered Noah and all the beasts and all the livestock that were with him in the ark. And God made a wind blow over the earth, and the waters subsided.
2 The fountains of the deep and the windows of the heavens were closed, the rain from the heavens was restrained,
3 The waters receded from the earth continually. At the end of 150 days the waters had abated.
4 And in the seventh month, on the seventeenth day of the month, the ark came to rest on the mountains of Ararat.
5 The waters continued to recede until the tenth month; in the tenth month, on the first day of the month, the tops of the mountains were seen.

Genesis 8:1-5

Abated: Biblical Meaning and Significance

The term “abated” in the Bible carries deep significance, symbolizing the concept of divine mercy and the restoration that follows trial and turmoil. In Genesis 8:1, we see this idea exemplified when God commands the waters of the flood to abate, illustrating not only a decrease in physical distress but also the promise of renewal and hope for humanity following judgment. This event marks a pivotal moment where the severity of God’s judgment recedes, allowing for the re-establishment of life on Earth. God’s intervention in this instance underscores His sovereignty and willingness to alleviate suffering, reinforcing the notion that even amidst great turmoil, He provides a path toward redemption.

In a broader sense, “abated” resonates through various biblical narratives and themes, often connected to God’s faithfulness in the aftermath of hardship. For example, in Psalm 38:8-10, the psalmist acknowledges the relief that God grants amidst the intensity of emotional and spiritual burdens, reflecting a transition from despair to hope. This principle builds on the understanding that God’s character includes compassion and a desire for restoration. The abatement of God’s wrath signifies His mercy, underscoring the biblical promise that after hardship, believers can expect comfort and divine intervention in their lives (Lamentations 3:22-23). Through this lens, the concept of abatement becomes a testament to the cyclical nature of trials and triumphs in the faith journey, inviting believers to trust in God’s redemptive power.

The theme of abatement in Scripture often implies not only a cessation of adversity but also a means of spiritual renewal, emphasizing God’s protective and restorative nature. For instance, in the narrative of Job, the abatement of calamity in his life toward the end signifies not just the end of suffering but the restoration of his fortunes and dignity. After enduring immense trials, Job’s cry for relief is answered as God restores him, emphasizing that the reduction of suffering is part of a broader divine plan for healing. This sets a pattern within biblical stories where trials are permitted, but in due time, God brings about a change—affording hope that suffering is not eternal but can lead to profound transformation.

Additionally, the concept of abatement invites contemplation on God’s ongoing presence during turbulent times. In the prophetic literature, such as those found in Isaiah, there are frequent appeals for comfort and a promise of eventual peace for God’s people. Within these texts, the notion of abatement can be viewed as an assurance of God’s steadfastness in the face of injustice and adversity. The prophetic declarations serve as harbingers of restoration amidst judgment, conveying that even during challenging epochs, God’s mercy will intervene to subdue the chaos, leading to a renewal of faith and community. Thus, the motif of abatement in biblical thought signifies the potential for an eventual shift from despair to divine reassurance, encouraging believers to hold steadfast in the promise of God’s redemptive action.

The Concept of Divine Mercy

In the biblical context, the term “abated” often signifies a reduction or lessening of God’s judgment or wrath. This concept highlights the theme of divine mercy, where God, in His compassion, chooses to lessen the consequences of sin or calamity. The idea that God’s anger can be abated reflects His willingness to forgive and restore, emphasizing the importance of repentance and humility in the relationship between humanity and the divine.

The Cycle of Suffering and Relief

The notion of abatement also relates to the cyclical nature of suffering and relief found throughout the scriptures. Many biblical narratives illustrate periods of hardship followed by divine intervention that alleviates suffering. This cycle serves to remind believers of the transient nature of trials and the hope that comes with faith in God’s ability to bring about change, reinforcing the belief that even in the darkest times, relief is possible through divine action.

The Importance of Human Response

Another significant aspect of the term “abated” is its connection to human response in the face of adversity. The reduction of suffering or calamity often hinges on the actions and attitudes of individuals or communities. This highlights the biblical principle that while God is sovereign and capable of abating distress, human repentance, prayer, and collective action play a crucial role in invoking divine mercy and intervention. This underscores the responsibility of believers to seek God earnestly and to act justly in their lives.

How to Embrace Divine Mercy and Live Righteously

Embracing divine mercy is a transformative journey that invites us to reflect on our own shortcomings while recognizing the boundless love God has for us. As we acknowledge our imperfections, we can find solace in the truth that His mercy is always available, urging us to extend that same grace to others. Living righteously means aligning our actions with the teachings of Christ, which often calls us to love unconditionally, forgive readily, and serve selflessly. Start each day with a prayer, asking for the strength to embody mercy in your interactions, and remember that righteousness is not about perfection but about progress. When we stumble—and we will—let us turn back to God, who is ever ready to lift us up, reminding us that His mercy is not just a concept to be understood, but a gift to be lived out in our daily lives.

Bible References to Abated Meaning and Significance:

Numbers 16:46-50: 46 And Moses said to Aaron, “Take your censer, and put fire on it from the altar and lay incense on it and carry it quickly to the congregation and make atonement for them, for wrath has gone out from the Lord; the plague has begun.”
47 So Aaron took it as Moses said and ran into the midst of the assembly. And behold, the plague had already begun among the people. And he put on the incense and made atonement for the people.
48 And he stood between the dead and the living, and the plague was stopped.
49 Now those who died in the plague were 14,700, besides those who died in the affair of Korah.
50 And Aaron returned to Moses at the entrance of the tent of meeting, when the plague was stopped.

Deuteronomy 34:1-4: 4 And the Lord said to him, “This is the land of which I swore to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, ‘I will give it to your offspring.’ I have let you see it with your eyes, but you shall not go over there.”
2 And all Naphtali, and the land of Ephraim and Manasseh, and all the land of Judah, as far as the western sea,
3 the Negeb, and the Plain, that is, the Valley of Jericho, the city of palm trees, as far as Zoar.
4 And the Lord said to him, “This is the land of which I swore to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, ‘I will give it to your offspring.’ I have let you see it with your eyes, but you shall not go over there.”

Joshua 3:14-17: 14 So when the people set out from their tents to pass over the Jordan with the priests bearing the ark of the covenant before the people,
15 and as soon as those bearing the ark had come as far as the Jordan, and the feet of the priests bearing the ark were dipped in the brink of the water (now the Jordan overflows all its banks throughout the time of harvest),
16 the waters coming down from above stood and rose up in a heap very far away, at Adam, the city that is beside Zarethan, and those flowing down toward the Sea of the Arabah, the Salt Sea, were completely cut off. And the people passed over opposite Jericho.
17 And the priests who bore the ark of the covenant of the Lord stood firmly on dry ground in the midst of the Jordan, and all Israel was passing over on dry ground until all the nation finished passing over the Jordan.

Judges 6:36-40: 36 Then Gideon said to God, “If you will save Israel by my hand, as you have said,
37 behold, I am laying a fleece of wool on the threshing floor. If there is dew on the fleece alone, and it is dry on all the ground, then I shall know that you will save Israel by my hand, as you have said.”
38 And it was so. When he rose early next morning and squeezed the fleece, he wrung enough dew from the fleece to fill a bowl with water.
39 Then Gideon said to God, “Let not your anger burn against me; let me speak just once more. Please let me test just once more with the fleece. Please let it be dry on the fleece only, and on all the ground let there be dew.”
40 So God did so that night; and it was dry on the fleece only, and on all the ground there was dew.

1 Kings 17:1-7: 1 Now Elijah the Tishbite, of Tishbe in Gilead, said to Ahab, “As the Lord, the God of Israel, lives, before whom I stand, there shall be neither dew nor rain these years, except by my word.”
2 And the word of the Lord came to him:
3 “Depart from here and turn eastward and hide yourself by the brook Cherith, which is east of the Jordan.”
4 You shall drink from the brook, and I have commanded the ravens to feed you there.
5 So he went and did according to the word of the Lord. He went and lived by the brook Cherith that is east of the Jordan.
6 And the ravens brought him bread and meat in the morning, and bread and meat in the evening, and he drank from the brook.
7 And after a while the brook dried up, because there was no rain in the land.

2 Kings 20:1-11: 1 In those days Hezekiah became sick and was at the point of death. And Isaiah the prophet the son of Amoz came to him and said to him, “Thus says the Lord, ‘Set your house in order, for you shall die; you shall not recover.’”
2 Then he turned his face to the wall and prayed to the Lord, saying,
3 “Now, O Lord, please remember how I have walked before you in faithfulness and with a whole heart, and have done what is good in your sight.” And Hezekiah wept bitterly.
4 And when Isaiah had gone out into the middle of the court, the word of the Lord came to him:
5 “Turn back, and say to Hezekiah the leader of my people, Thus says the Lord, the God of David your father: I have heard your prayer; I have seen your tears. Behold, I will heal you. On the third day you shall go up to the house of the Lord.”
6 And I will add fifteen years to your life.
7 And Isaiah said, “Bring a cake of figs. And let them take and lay it on the boil, that he may recover.”
8 And Hezekiah said to Isaiah, “What shall be the sign that the Lord will heal me, and that I shall go up to the house of the Lord on the third day?”
9 And Isaiah said, “This shall be the sign to you from the Lord, that the Lord will do the thing that he has promised: shall the shadow go forward ten steps, or go back ten steps?”
10 And Hezekiah answered, “It is an easy thing for the shadow to lengthen ten steps. Rather let the shadow go back ten steps.”
11 And Isaiah the prophet called to the Lord, and he brought the shadow back ten steps, by which it had gone down on the steps of Ahaz.

Job 38:8-11: 8 “Or who shut in the sea with doors
when it burst out from the womb,
9 when I made the clouds its garment
and thick darkness its swaddling band,
10 and prescribed limits for it and set bars and doors,
11 and said, ‘Thus far shall you come, and no farther, and here shall your proud waves be stayed’?

Psalms 46:1-3: 1 God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble.
2 Therefore we will not fear though the earth gives way,
though the mountains be moved into the heart of the sea,
3 though its waters roar and foam,
though the mountains tremble at its swelling.

Isaiah 54:9-10: 9 “This is like the days of Noah to me: as I swore that the waters of Noah should no more go over the earth, so I have sworn that I will not be angry with you, and will not rebuke you.”
10 For the mountains may depart and the hills be removed, but my steadfast love shall not depart from you, and my covenant of peace shall not be removed,” says the Lord, who has compassion on you.

Jeremiah 5:22-24: 22 Do you not fear me? declares the Lord. Do you not tremble before me? I placed the sand as the boundary for the sea, a perpetual barrier that it cannot pass; though the waves toss, they cannot prevail; though they roar, they cannot pass over it.
23 But this people has a stubborn and rebellious heart; they have turned aside and gone away.
24 They do not say in their hearts, ‘Let us fear the Lord our God, who gives the rain in its season, the autumn rain and the spring rain, and keeps for us the weeks appointed for the harvest.’

Ezekiel 26:19-21: 19 “For thus says the Lord God: When I make you a city laid waste, like the cities that are not inhabited, when I bring up the deep over you, and the great waters cover you,”
20 then I will make you go down with those who go down to the pit, to the people of old, and I will make you to dwell in the world below, among ruins from of old, with those who go down to the pit, so that you will not be inhabited; but I will set beauty in the land of the living.
21 I will bring you to a dreadful end, and you shall be no more. Though you be sought for, you will never be found again, declares the Lord God.”

Jonah 1:11-16: 11 Then they said to him, “What shall we do to you, that the sea may quiet down for us?” for the sea grew more and more tempestuous.
12 He said to them, “Pick me up and hurl me into the sea; then the sea will quiet down for you, for I know it is because of me that this great tempest has come upon you.”
13 Nevertheless, the men rowed hard to get back to dry land, but they could not, for the sea grew more and more tempestuous against them.
14 Therefore they called out to the Lord, “O Lord, let us not perish for this man’s life, and lay not on us innocent blood, for you, O Lord, have done as it pleased you.”
15 So they picked up Jonah and hurled him into the sea, and the sea ceased from its raging.
16 Then the men feared the Lord exceedingly, and they offered a sacrifice to the Lord and made vows.

Matthew 8:23-27: 23 And when he got into the boat, his disciples followed him.
24 And behold, there arose a great storm on the sea, so that the boat was being swamped by the waves; but he was asleep.
25 And they went and woke him, saying, “Save us, Lord; we are perishing.”
26 And he said to them, “Why are you afraid, O you of little faith?” Then he rose and rebuked the winds and the sea, and there was a great calm.
27 And the men marveled, saying, “What sort of man is this, that even winds and sea obey him?”

Mark 4:35-41: 35 On that day, when evening had come, he said to them, “Let us go across to the other side.”
36 And leaving the crowd, they took him with them in the boat, just as he was. And other boats were with him.
37 And a great windstorm arose, and the waves were breaking into the boat, so that the boat was already filling.
38 But he was in the stern, asleep on the cushion. And they woke him and said to him, “Teacher, do you not care that we are perishing?”
39 And he awoke and rebuked the wind and said to the sea, “Peace! Be still!” And the wind ceased, and there was a great calm.
40 He said to them, “Why are you so afraid? Have you still no faith?”
41 And they were filled with great fear and said to one another, “Who then is this, that even the wind and the sea obey him?”

Luke 8:22-25: 22 One day he got into a boat with his disciples, and he said to them, “Let us go across to the other side of the lake.” So they set out,
23 And as they sailed he fell asleep. And a windstorm came down on the lake, and they were filling with water and were in danger.
24 And they went and woke him, saying, “Master, Master, we are perishing!” And he awoke and rebuked the wind and the raging waves; and they ceased, and there was a calm.
25 He said to them, “Where is your faith?” And they were afraid, and they marveled, saying to one another, “Who then is this, that he commands even winds and water, and they obey him?”

Acts 27:13-20: 13 Now when the south wind blew gently, supposing that they had obtained their purpose, they weighed anchor and sailed along Crete, close to the shore.
14 But soon a tempestuous wind, called the northeaster, struck down from the land.
15 And setting sail from there, we sailed under the lee of Cyprus because the winds were against us.
16 Running under the lee of a small island called Cauda, we managed with difficulty to secure the ship’s boat.
17 After hoisting it up, they used supports to undergird the ship. Then, fearing that they would run aground on the Syrtis, they lowered the gear, and thus they were driven along.
18 Since we were violently storm-tossed, they began the next day to jettison the cargo.
19 On the third day they threw the ship’s tackle overboard with their own hands.
20 When neither sun nor stars appeared for many days, and no small tempest lay on us, all hope of our being saved was at last abandoned.

Revelation 21:1-4: 1 Then I saw a new heaven and a new earth, for the first heaven and the first earth had passed away, and the sea was no more.
2 And I saw the holy city, new Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband.
3 And I heard a loud voice from the throne saying, “Behold, the dwelling place of God is with man. He will dwell with them, and they will be his people, and God himself will be with them as their God.
4 He will wipe away every tear from their eyes, and death shall be no more, neither shall there be mourning, nor crying, nor pain anymore, for the former things have passed away.