What the Bible Says About Abhor: Understanding Its Definition and Context

In the Bible, “abhor” means to regard with extreme repugnance or to detest, often used in the context of hating evil or sin. For instance, in Romans 12:9, believers are instructed to “abhor what is evil; cling to what is good,” emphasizing the importance of rejecting sin and embracing righteousness.

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Scripture

16 There are six things that the Lord hates, seven that are an abomination to him:
17 haughty eyes, a lying tongue, and hands that shed innocent blood,
18 a heart that devises wicked plans, feet that make haste to run to evil,
19 a false witness who breathes out lies, and one who sows discord among brothers.

Proverbs 6:16-19

Abhor: Biblical Meaning and Context

In the Bible, the concept of “abhor” carries a profound significance, underscoring the necessity of a moral stance against evil and sin. The instruction to “abhor what is evil” in Romans 12:9 reveals the fundamental principle that true believers must cultivate a disdain for practices and behaviors that oppose God’s will. This rejection is not merely a passive response but an active, passionate commitment to righteousness. The vernacular of hatred for wrongdoing is echoed in Proverbs 8:13, where the fear of the Lord is characterized as hating evil, pride, arrogance, the way of evil, and perverse speech. The connotation here is clear: to fear and honor God is inherently tied to a vigorous abhorrence of all that He abhors.

Additionally, the Bible emphasizes that such abhorrence is not limited to mere actions; it must infiltrate the believer’s heart and lead to a transformation of life. In Psalm 119:104, the psalmist declares, “I gain understanding from your precepts; therefore I hate every wrong path.” This illustrates that the act of abhorring is not simply a detached disdain but is rooted in a deeper love for God’s law and truth. Consequently, abhorrecne of evil promotes a lifestyle of obedience and holiness, as implied in 1 Thessalonians 5:22, which exhorts believers to “abstain from all appearance of evil.” In creating a clear delineation between the sacred and the profane, the biblical call to abhor signifies a comprehensive commitment to living out one’s faith and embodying God’s righteousness in every aspect of life.

The theme of abhorrence in the Bible extends beyond individual actions and highlights a communal responsibility to uphold righteousness. In the book of Amos, the prophet delivers a scathing indictment of the corruption prevalent among the Israelites. God expresses His deep disdain for their empty rituals because they are not accompanied by justice and righteousness. This illustrates that abhorring evil is part of a larger spiritual mandate affecting the community, where social injustices and moral failures must be actively confronted. The call to abhor evil serves as a catalyst for societal transformation, urging believers not only to reject sin in their personal lives but also to challenge it within their communities.

Furthermore, the concept of abhor as it pertains to divine judgment reinforces the seriousness of this stance. In the prophetic literature, God’s hatred for iniquity is often depicted in stark terms, indicating that His holiness cannot coexist with sin. This divine abhorrence reveals that sin leads to separation from God and ultimately to judgment. Believers are thus encouraged to reflect on this reality, recognizing that their own aversion to evil aligns with God’s nature and commands. This alignment serves not only to cultivate a personal integrity but also to foster a collective pursuit of justice, mercy, and humility in a world rife with moral challenges. Thus, the call to abhor evil permeates every facet of a believer’s life, echoing the overarching biblical narrative of seeking righteousness while rejecting sin in all its forms.

The Nature of Righteousness

In the biblical context, to abhor signifies a deep-seated aversion to sin and evil. This concept reflects the moral character of God, who is inherently opposed to all forms of wrongdoing. Believers are called to emulate this divine disdain for sin, recognizing that true righteousness involves not only the pursuit of good but also a rejection of anything that contradicts God’s holiness. This understanding encourages individuals to cultivate a lifestyle that aligns with divine principles, fostering a community that upholds moral integrity.

The Call to Holiness

Abhorrence in the Bible also emphasizes the call to holiness among believers. It serves as a reminder that followers of God are to separate themselves from practices and influences that are contrary to their faith. This separation is not merely about avoiding sin but actively detesting it, which reinforces the seriousness of maintaining a pure and devoted life. By abhorring what is evil, believers affirm their commitment to living in a way that honors God and reflects His character in their daily lives.

The Consequences of Compromise

Furthermore, the concept of abhor in the Bible warns against the dangers of compromise with sin. When individuals fail to abhor evil, they risk becoming desensitized to its presence and influence. This gradual acceptance can lead to spiritual decline and a weakening of one’s faith. The biblical exhortation to abhor evil serves as a protective measure, urging believers to remain vigilant and discerning in their choices, thereby safeguarding their relationship with God and their witness to the world.

How to Cultivate Love and Compassion in Faith

Cultivating love and compassion in your faith journey is a beautiful and transformative process that begins with a genuine connection to God and an openness to His teachings. Start by immersing yourself in Scripture, particularly the teachings of Jesus, who exemplified unconditional love and compassion in every interaction. Reflect on passages like 1 Corinthians 13, which reminds us that love is patient and kind, and consider how you can embody these qualities in your daily life. Practice empathy by actively listening to others and seeking to understand their struggles, allowing your heart to be moved by their experiences. Engage in acts of service, whether through volunteering or simply offering a helping hand to a neighbor, as these actions not only reflect Christ’s love but also deepen your own faith. Remember, love and compassion are not just feelings but choices we make every day, and as you intentionally cultivate these virtues, you’ll find that your faith grows richer and more fulfilling.

Bible References to the Meaning of Abhor:

Romans 12:9: Let love be genuine. Abhor what is evil; hold fast to what is good.

Psalm 97:10: 10 O you who love the Lord, hate evil! He preserves the lives of his saints; he delivers them from the hand of the wicked.

Amos 5:14-15: 14 Seek good, and not evil, that you may live; and so the Lord, the God of hosts, will be with you, as you have said.
15 Hate evil, and love good,
and establish justice in the gate;
it may be that the Lord, the God of hosts,
will be gracious to the remnant of Joseph.

Revelation 2:6: 6 Yet this you have: you hate the works of the Nicolaitans, which I also hate.

Deuteronomy 7:25-26: 25 The carved images of their gods you shall burn with fire. You shall not covet the silver or the gold that is on them or take it for yourselves, lest you be ensnared by it, for it is an abomination to the Lord your God.
26 And you shall not bring an abominable thing into your house and become devoted to destruction like it. You shall utterly detest and abhor it, for it is devoted to destruction.

Psalm 119:163: 163 I hate and abhor falsehood, but I love your law.

Proverbs 8:13: 13 The fear of the Lord is hatred of evil. Pride and arrogance and the way of evil and perverted speech I hate.

Isaiah 1:16-17: 16 Wash yourselves; make yourselves clean; remove the evil of your deeds from before my eyes; cease to do evil,
17 learn to do good;
seek justice,
correct oppression;
bring justice to the fatherless,
plead the widow’s cause.

Romans 1:28-32: 28 And since they did not see fit to acknowledge God, God gave them up to a debased mind to do what ought not to be done.
29 They were filled with all manner of unrighteousness, evil, covetousness, malice. They are full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, maliciousness. They are gossips,
30 slanderers, haters of God, insolent, haughty, boastful, inventors of evil, disobedient to parents,
31 foolish, faithless, heartless, ruthless.
32 Though they know God’s righteous decree that those who practice such things deserve to die, they not only do them but give approval to those who practice them.

1 Thessalonians 5:21-22: 21 but test everything; hold fast what is good.
22 Abstain from every form of evil.

Hebrews 1:8-9: 8 But of the Son he says, “Your throne, O God, is forever and ever, the scepter of uprightness is the scepter of your kingdom.
7 Of the angels he says, “He makes his angels winds, and his ministers a flame of fire.”

1 Peter 3:10-12: 10 For “Whoever desires to love life and see good days, let him keep his tongue from evil and his lips from speaking deceit;
11 let him turn away from evil and do good; let him seek peace and pursue it.
For the eyes of the Lord are on the righteous, and his ears are open to their prayer.