What the Bible Says About the Definition of a Good Wife

In the Bible, a good wife is often described as one who is virtuous, supportive, and wise, as highlighted in Proverbs 31:10-31, where she is characterized by her strength, diligence, and fear of the Lord. She contributes positively to her household and is a source of blessing to her husband and family.

Virtuous-woman-in-a-warm-home-nurturing-family-strength-and-wisdom-radiating-serene-atmosphere_islv

Scripture

10 An excellent wife who can find?
She is far more precious than jewels.
11 The heart of her husband trusts in her,
and he will have no lack of gain.
12 She does him good, and not harm,
all the days of her life.
13 She seeks wool and flax, and works with willing hands.
14 She is like the ships of the merchant;
she brings her food from afar.
15 She rises while it is yet night and provides food for her household and portions for her maidens.
16 She considers a field and buys it;
with the fruit of her hands she plants a vineyard.
17 She dresses herself with strength
and makes her arms strong.
18 She perceives that her merchandise is profitable. Her lamp does not go out at night.
19 She puts her hands to the distaff,
and her hands hold the spindle.
20 She opens her hand to the poor
and reaches out her hands to the needy.
21 She is not afraid of snow for her household,
for all her household are clothed in scarlet.
22 She makes bed coverings for herself;
her clothing is fine linen and purple.
23 Her husband is known in the gates when he sits among the elders of the land.
24 She makes linen garments and sells them; she delivers sashes to the merchant.
25 Strength and dignity are her clothing,
and she laughs at the time to come.
26 She opens her mouth with wisdom,
and the teaching of kindness is on her tongue.
27 She looks well to the ways of her household
and does not eat the bread of idleness.
28 Her children rise up and call her blessed;
her husband also, and he praises her:
29 “Many women have done excellently,
but you surpass them all.”
30 Charm is deceitful, and beauty is vain, but a woman who fears the Lord is to be praised.
31 Give her of the fruit of her hands,
and let her works praise her in the gates.

Proverbs 31:10-31

Biblical Definition of a Good Wife

The biblical definition of a good wife extends beyond mere domestic duties, intertwining moral character with practical contributions to her family and community. Proverbs 31:10-31 paints a comprehensive picture of a virtuous woman, emphasizing her worth as “far more precious than jewels” (Proverbs 31:10). This passage illustrates qualities such as strength, diligence, and wisdom, showcasing that a good wife actively engages in various roles, whether it be overseeing household affairs, providing for the needs of her family, or supporting her husband in a manner that reflects mutual respect and partnership. Moreover, verses like Proverbs 31:26, which notes that “she opens her mouth with wisdom, and the teaching of kindness is on her tongue,” highlight the importance of her character and moral influence, suggesting that virtue and wisdom are foundational to her role.

Furthermore, the notion of a good wife is also tied to her reverence for God, as seen in Proverbs 31:30: “Charm is deceitful, and beauty is vain, but a woman who fears the Lord is to be praised.” This fear of the Lord signifies a deep respect for divine principles and a commitment to nurturing an environment that reflects biblical values. Through her actions and character, she supports not only her family but also embodies a model of faithfulness and integrity, reflecting the broader scriptural themes of love, sacrifice, and commitment found in Ephesians 5:22-33, where the relationship between husband and wife mirrors the relationship between Christ and the Church. Hence, the biblical ideal for a good wife integrates her moral character, practical wisdom, and spiritual foundation, making her a vital pillar of both her household and society at large.

In addition to the attributes we’ve explored, the biblical definition of a good wife emphasizes her role in fostering strong familial relationships, particularly in the context of nurturing children. The writings in Titus 2:4-5 instruct older women to train younger women to love their husbands and children, stressing the importance of affectionate, nurturing relationships within the context of a Christian home. This guidance reflects a broader biblical theme that elevates the role of a wife not merely as a homemaker but as an essential architect of her family’s emotional and spiritual health. Her ability to instill values and cultivate love among family members is integral to the well-being of the household.

Moreover, a good wife in biblical terms exemplifies resilience and adaptability in facing life’s challenges. The story of Abigail in 1 Samuel 25 demonstrates such qualities; she navigates a precarious situation with wisdom and courage, ultimately preserving her household from disaster. Abigail’s quick thinking and decisive action underscore the idea that a good wife is not only supportive but also proactive, bringing her insights and resourcefulness to bear in times of crisis. Her actions reflect her commitment to her family’s protection and stability while showing that a productive and virtuous wife is one who approaches difficulties with grace and intelligence, acting decisively in line with faith and moral clarity. Thus, the biblical portrayal of a wife is rich with implications about interpersonal relationships, resilience, and the profound impact she can have on her family unit and beyond.

The Role of Partnership and Support

In the biblical context, a good wife is often seen as a partner who supports her husband in various aspects of life. This partnership extends beyond mere companionship; it involves mutual respect, shared responsibilities, and a commitment to nurturing the family unit. A good wife contributes to the emotional and spiritual well-being of her husband, fostering an environment where both partners can thrive together.

The Importance of Wisdom and Discernment

A good wife is characterized by her wisdom and discernment. This quality enables her to make sound decisions for her family and to navigate challenges with grace. Her ability to provide guidance and insight reflects a deeper understanding of life’s complexities, allowing her to be a stabilizing force within the household. This wisdom is not only practical but also spiritual, as it often involves seeking guidance and strength from faith.

The Value of Diligence and Resourcefulness

In the biblical narrative, a good wife is depicted as diligent and resourceful, managing her household with care and efficiency. This diligence encompasses various aspects, including financial management, nurturing children, and maintaining the home. Her resourcefulness allows her to create a loving and productive environment, demonstrating that her contributions are vital to the overall health and success of the family.

How to Cultivate Virtues for Stronger Christian Faith

Cultivating virtues is a beautiful journey that can deepen your Christian faith and transform your daily life. Start by reflecting on the fruits of the Spirit—love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control (Galatians 5:22-23). Each day, choose one virtue to focus on, perhaps beginning with kindness. Look for opportunities to practice it, whether through a simple act of service or a word of encouragement to someone in need. Prayer is also essential; ask God to help you embody these virtues and to reveal areas in your life where you can grow. Surround yourself with a community of believers who inspire you and hold you accountable, as iron sharpens iron (Proverbs 27:17). Remember, cultivating virtues is not about perfection but about progress—embracing the journey with grace and humility, knowing that each step brings you closer to reflecting Christ’s love in the world.

Bible References to a Good Wife:

Ephesians 5:22-24: 22 Wives, submit to your own husbands, as to the Lord.
For the husband is the head of the wife even as Christ is the head of the church, his body, and is himself its Savior.
24 Now as the church submits to Christ, so also wives should submit in everything to their husbands.

1 Peter 3:1-6: 3 Likewise, wives, be subject to your own husbands, so that even if some do not obey the word, they may be won without a word by the conduct of their wives,
3 Do not let your adorning be external—the braiding of hair and the putting on of gold jewelry, or the clothing you wear—
3 Do not let your adorning be external—the braiding of hair and the putting on of gold jewelry, or the clothing you wear—
3 Do not let your adorning be external—the braiding of hair and the putting on of gold jewelry, or the clothing you wear—
5 For this is how the holy women who hoped in God used to adorn themselves, by submitting to their own husbands,
6 as Sarah obeyed Abraham, calling him lord. And you are her children, if you do good and do not fear anything that is frightening.

Titus 2:3-5: 3 Older women likewise are to be reverent in behavior, not slanderers or slaves to much wine. They are to teach what is good,
4 and so train the young women to love their husbands and children,
5 to be self-controlled, pure, working at home, kind, and submissive to their own husbands, that the word of God may not be reviled.

Colossians 3:18-19: 18 Wives, submit to your husbands, as is fitting in the Lord.
19 Husbands, love your wives, and do not be harsh with them.

1 Corinthians 7:3-5: 3 The husband should give to his wife her conjugal rights, and likewise the wife to her husband.
4 For the wife does not have authority over her own body, but the husband does. Likewise the husband does not have authority over his own body, but the wife does.
5 Do not deprive one another, except perhaps by agreement for a limited time, that you may devote yourselves to prayer; but then come together again, so that Satan may not tempt you because of your lack of self-control.

Genesis 2:18-24: 18 Then the Lord God said, “It is not good that the man should be alone; I will make him a helper fit for him.”
19 Now out of the ground the Lord God had formed every beast of the field and every bird of the heavens and brought them to the man to see what he would call them. And whatever the man called every living creature, that was its name.
20 The man gave names to all livestock and to the birds of the heavens and to every beast of the field.
21 So the Lord God caused a deep sleep to fall upon the man, and while he slept took one of his ribs and closed up its place with flesh.
22 And the rib that the Lord God had taken from the man he made into a woman and brought her to the man.
23 Then the man said, “This at last is bone of my bones and flesh of my flesh; she shall be called Woman, because she was taken out of Man.”
24 Therefore a man shall leave his father and his mother and hold fast to his wife, and they shall become one flesh.

1 Timothy 3:11: 11 Their wives likewise must be dignified, not slanderers, but sober-minded, faithful in all things.

1 Timothy 5:9-10: 9 Let a widow be enrolled if she is not less than sixty years of age, having been the wife of one husband,
10 and having a reputation for good works: if she has brought up children, has shown hospitality, has washed the feet of the saints, has cared for the afflicted, and has devoted herself to every good work.

Song of Solomon 4:7-12: 7 You are altogether beautiful, my love; there is no flaw in you.
8 Come with me from Lebanon, my bride; come with me from Lebanon. Depart from the peak of Amana, from the peak of Senir and Hermon, from the dens of lions, from the mountains of leopards.
9 You have captivated my heart, my sister, my bride; you have captivated my heart with one glance of your eyes, with one jewel of your necklace.
10 How delightful is your love, my sister, my bride! How much better is your love than wine, and the fragrance of your oils more than any spice!
11 Your lips drip nectar, O bride; honey and milk are under your tongue; and the fragrance of your garments is like the fragrance of Lebanon.
12 A garden locked is my sister, my bride, a spring locked, a fountain sealed.