What the Bible Says About the Definition of a Sorceress

In the Bible, a “sorceress” refers to a woman who practices sorcery or witchcraft, engaging in occult practices and invoking spirits, which is condemned in various passages (e.g., Exodus 22:18; Galatians 5:20). Sorcery is associated with idolatry and rebellion against God, highlighting the spiritual dangers of such practices.

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Scripture

18 “You shall not permit a sorceress to live.
19 “Whoever lies with an animal shall be put to death.
20 “Whoever sacrifices to any god, other than the Lord alone, shall be devoted to destruction.

Exodus 22:18-20

Biblical Definition of Sorceress Explained

The Biblical definition of a “sorceress” encapsulates a broader theme of the dangers inherent in turning away from God and engaging with occult practices. In Exodus 22:18, for instance, it is stated, “Thou shalt not suffer a witch to live,” indicating a stern prohibition against those who manipulate spiritual powers outside the divine realm. This command underscores the serious ramifications of sorcery, not merely as a breach of societal laws but as a spiritual rebellion that invites harmful consequences upon individuals and communities. Similarly, in Galatians 5:20, sorcery is listed among the works of the flesh, highlighting its sinful nature as opposed to the fruit of the Spirit. Such passages reveal a consistent Biblical thread that associates sorcery with idolatry, suggesting that those engaged in such practices are often led astray from rightful worship and obedience to God.

Moreover, the narrative throughout both the Old and New Testaments illustrates how sorcery and practices of a sorceress can undermine communal integrity and lead individuals away from the truth of God’s sovereignty. The book of Revelation also echoes this sentiment by depicting sorcery as a trait of spiritual seduction, where the allure of forbidden knowledge can lead to moral decay (Revelation 18:23). In this context, the portrayal of a sorceress is not merely about the practice itself, but serves as a warning against replacing divine wisdom and guidance with deceptive spiritual influences. Therefore, the prohibitions against sorcery reflect a profound concern for the holistic well-being of individuals and societies, calling believers to adhere closely to God’s path and avoid the pitfalls of rebellion against Him.

In addition to the explicit prohibitions found in the texts, the broader Biblical narrative reflects a consistent condemnation of sorcery and sorceresses as manifestations of human rebellion against God’s ordained order. The story of King Saul, for instance, highlights the dire consequences that ensue when one seeks guidance through forbidden means. After feeling abandoned by God, Saul consults the witch of Endor in a desperate attempt to summon the spirit of the deceased prophet Samuel (1 Samuel 28). This act not only exemplifies the futility of relying on sorcery in times of desperation but also reveals how such actions can lead to grave spiritual consequences, ultimately resulting in Saul’s downfall. His reliance on a sorceress underscores the tragic error of turning to occult practices instead of seeking God directly for counsel and direction.

Throughout the writings of the prophets, we also observe stern warnings against sorcery. The prophetic literature, such as in Isaiah and Jeremiah, often equates sorcery with a rejection of the living God and emphasizes the futility of looking to such practices for security or guidance. In Isaiah 47, the destruction of Babylon is anticipated in part due to her reliance on sorcery and divination, reflecting a societal reliance on these practices that had steered the nation away from allegiance to God. This correlation further emphasizes that the presence of sorcery is indicative of a broader spiritual malaise, one that distracts from the true source of power and wisdom. The biblical portrayal of sorceresses serves as a sobering reminder of the allure of grasping for knowledge and control outside of God’s sovereign design, reinforcing the call to steadfast devotion and faithfulness to God’s ways.

The Deception of False Power

In the biblical context, a sorceress often represents the allure of false power and the temptation to seek control over one’s circumstances through means that are contrary to divine will. This broader meaning highlights the danger of relying on supernatural forces or practices that divert individuals from faith in God. The sorceress embodies the seductive nature of such powers, which can lead to spiritual deception and a false sense of security.

The Rejection of Divine Authority

Another significant interpretation of the term sorceress is the rejection of divine authority and the pursuit of autonomy through illicit means. This broader meaning emphasizes the idea that engaging in sorcery is not merely about the act itself but also about the underlying attitude of rebellion against God’s established order. It reflects a desire to manipulate the spiritual realm for personal gain, thereby undermining the relationship between humanity and the Creator.

The Consequences of Idolatry

The concept of a sorceress can also be linked to the broader theme of idolatry in the Bible. Sorcery often involves the worship of false gods or the invocation of spirits, which can lead individuals away from true worship and devotion to God. This interpretation underscores the spiritual consequences of engaging in such practices, as they can result in a disconnection from the divine and a descent into moral and spiritual chaos.

How to Strengthen Your Faith Against Spiritual Temptations

Strengthening your faith against spiritual temptations is a journey that requires both intention and action. Start by immersing yourself in Scripture; the Bible is a powerful tool that not only provides wisdom but also equips you with the truth to counteract lies and distractions. Make prayer a daily habit, inviting God into your struggles and seeking His guidance—remember, He is always ready to listen. Surround yourself with a supportive community of fellow believers who can encourage you and hold you accountable. Engage in worship and service, as these practices can deepen your connection to God and remind you of His goodness. Lastly, be mindful of your thoughts and the influences around you; guard your heart and mind, and focus on what is pure, lovely, and praiseworthy (Philippians 4:8). By taking these steps, you’ll find that your faith can become a stronghold against the temptations that seek to pull you away from your relationship with Christ.

Bible References to Sorceress Definition:

Leviticus 19:26-31: 26 “You shall not eat any flesh with the blood in it. You shall not interpret omens or tell fortunes.
27 You shall not round off the hair on your temples or mar the edges of your beard.
28 You shall not make any cuts on your body for the dead or tattoo yourselves: I am the Lord.
29 “Do not profane your daughter by making her a prostitute, lest the land fall into prostitution and the land become full of depravity.
30 You shall keep my Sabbaths and reverence my sanctuary: I am the Lord.
31 “Do not turn to mediums or necromancers; do not seek them out, and so make yourselves unclean by them: I am the Lord your God.

Deuteronomy 18:9-14: 9 “When you come into the land that the Lord your God is giving you, you shall not learn to follow the abominable practices of those nations.”
10 There shall not be found among you anyone who burns his son or his daughter as an offering, anyone who practices divination or tells fortunes or interprets omens, or a sorcerer.
11 or a charmer or a medium or a necromancer or one who inquires of the dead,
12 For whoever does these things is an abomination to the Lord. And because of these abominations the Lord your God is driving them out before you.
13 You shall be blameless before the Lord your God.
14 For these nations, which you are about to dispossess, listen to fortune-tellers and to diviners. But as for you, the Lord your God has not allowed you to do this.

2 Kings 21:1-9: 1 Manasseh was twelve years old when he began to reign, and he reigned fifty-five years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Hephzibah.
2 And he did what was evil in the sight of the Lord, according to the despicable practices of the nations whom the Lord drove out before the people of Israel.
3 For he rebuilt the high places that his father Hezekiah had destroyed, and he erected altars for Baal and made an Asherah, as Ahab king of Israel had done, and worshiped all the host of heaven and served them.
4 And he built altars in the house of the Lord, of which the Lord had said, “In Jerusalem will I put my name.”
5 And he built altars for all the host of heaven in the two courts of the house of the Lord.
6 And he burned his son as an offering and used fortune-telling and omens and dealt with mediums and necromancers. He did much evil in the sight of the Lord, provoking him to anger.
7 And the carved image of Asherah that he had made he set in the house of which the Lord said to David and to Solomon his son, “In this house, and in Jerusalem, which I have chosen out of all the tribes of Israel, I will put my name forever.
8 And I will not cause the feet of Israel to wander anymore out of the land that I gave to their fathers, if only they will be careful to do according to all that I have commanded them, and according to all the Law that my servant Moses commanded them.”
9 But they did not listen, and Manasseh led them astray to do more evil than the nations had done whom the Lord destroyed before the people of Israel.

Isaiah 47:9-15: 9 These two things shall come to you in a moment, in one day; the loss of children and widowhood shall come upon you in full measure, in spite of your many sorceries and the great power of your enchantments.
10 You felt secure in your wickedness; you said, “No one sees me”; your wisdom and your knowledge led you astray, and you said in your heart, “I am, and there is no one besides me.”
11 But evil shall come upon you, which you will not know how to charm away; disaster shall fall upon you, for which you will not be able to atone; and ruin shall come upon you suddenly, of which you know nothing.
12 Stand fast in your enchantments and your many sorceries,
with which you have labored from your youth;
perhaps you may be able to succeed;
perhaps you may inspire terror.
13 You are wearied with your many counsels; let them stand forth and save you, those who divide the heavens, who gaze at the stars, who at the new moons make known what shall come upon you.
14 Behold, they are like stubble; the fire consumes them; they cannot deliver themselves from the power of the flame. No coal for warming oneself is this, no fire to sit before!
15 Such to you are those with whom you have labored, who have done business with you from your youth; they wander about, each in his own direction; there is no one to save you.

Jeremiah 27:9-10: 9 So do not listen to your prophets, your diviners, your dreamers, your fortune-tellers, or your sorcerers, who are saying to you, ‘You shall not serve the king of Babylon.’
10 For they prophesy a lie to you, to remove you far from your land, and that I should drive you out, and you should perish.

Micah 5:10-15: 10 And in that day, declares the Lord,
I will cut off your horses from among you
and will destroy your chariots.
11 And I will cut off the cities of your land and throw down all your strongholds.
12 And I will cut off sorceries from your hand, and you shall have no more tellers of fortunes;
13 Your carved images I will also cut off,
and your pillars from among you;
and you shall bow down no more
to the work of your hands.
14 And I will root out your Asherah images from among you and destroy your cities.
15 And I will execute vengeance in anger and fury on the nations that did not obey.

Acts 8:9-24: 9 But there was a man named Simon, who had previously practiced magic in the city and amazed the people of Samaria, saying that he himself was somebody great.
10 They all paid attention to him, from the least to the greatest, saying, “This man is the power of God that is called Great.”
11 And they paid attention to him because for a long time he had amazed them with his magic.
12 But when they believed Philip as he preached good news about the kingdom of God and the name of Jesus Christ, they were baptized, both men and women.
13 Even Simon himself believed, and after being baptized he continued with Philip. And seeing signs and great miracles performed, he was amazed.
14 Now when the apostles at Jerusalem heard that Samaria had received the word of God, they sent to them Peter and John,
15 who came down and prayed for them that they might receive the Holy Spirit,
16 for he had not yet fallen on any of them, but they had only been baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus.
17 Then they laid their hands on them and they received the Holy Spirit.
18 Now when Simon saw that the Spirit was given through the laying on of the apostles’ hands, he offered them money,
19 saying, “Give me this power also, so that anyone on whom I lay my hands may receive the Holy Spirit.”
20 But Peter said to him, “May your silver perish with you, because you thought you could obtain the gift of God with money!
21 You have neither part nor lot in this matter, for your heart is not right before God.
22 Repent, therefore, of this wickedness of yours, and pray to the Lord that, if possible, the intent of your heart may be forgiven you.
23 For I see that you are in the gall of bitterness and in the bond of iniquity.”
24 And Simon answered, “Pray for me to the Lord, that nothing of what you have said may come upon me.”

Galatians 5:19-21: 19 Now the works of the flesh are evident: sexual immorality, impurity, sensuality,
20 idolatry, sorcery, enmity, strife, jealousy, fits of anger, rivalries, dissensions, divisions,
21 envy, drunkenness, orgies, and things like these. I warn you, as I warned you before, that those who do such things will not inherit the kingdom of God.

Revelation 21:7-8: 7 The one who conquers will have this heritage, and I will be his God and he will be my son.
8 But as for the cowardly, the faithless, the detestable, as for murderers, the sexually immoral, sorcerers, idolaters, and all liars, their portion will be in the lake that burns with fire and sulfur, which is the second death.”