What the Bible Says About Being Virtuous

In the Bible, “virtuous” refers to a person, particularly a woman, who exhibits moral excellence, strength, and righteousness. Proverbs 31:10 describes a virtuous woman as one whose worth is far above jewels, emphasizing her value through her character and good deeds.

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Scripture

10 An excellent wife who can find?
She is far more precious than jewels.
11 The heart of her husband trusts in her,
and he will have no lack of gain.
12 She does him good, and not harm,
all the days of her life.
13 She seeks wool and flax, and works with willing hands.
14 She is like the ships of the merchant;
she brings her food from afar.
15 She rises while it is yet night and provides food for her household and portions for her maidens.
16 She considers a field and buys it;
with the fruit of her hands she plants a vineyard.
17 She dresses herself with strength
and makes her arms strong.
18 She perceives that her merchandise is profitable. Her lamp does not go out at night.
19 She puts her hands to the distaff,
and her hands hold the spindle.
20 She opens her hand to the poor
and reaches out her hands to the needy.
21 She is not afraid of snow for her household,
for all her household are clothed in scarlet.
22 She makes bed coverings for herself;
her clothing is fine linen and purple.
23 Her husband is known in the gates when he sits among the elders of the land.
24 She makes linen garments and sells them; she delivers sashes to the merchant.
25 Strength and dignity are her clothing,
and she laughs at the time to come.
26 She opens her mouth with wisdom,
and the teaching of kindness is on her tongue.
27 She looks well to the ways of her household
and does not eat the bread of idleness.
28 Her children rise up and call her blessed;
her husband also, and he praises her:
29 “Many women have done excellently,
but you surpass them all.”
30 Charm is deceitful, and beauty is vain, but a woman who fears the Lord is to be praised.
31 Give her of the fruit of her hands,
and let her works praise her in the gates.

Proverbs 31:10-31

Biblical Meaning of Virtuous

In the biblical context, the idea of being “virtuous” extends beyond mere morality to encompass a holistic view of righteousness, character, and integrity. Proverbs 31:10 highlights the rarity and preciousness of a virtuous woman, suggesting that her true worth is rooted in her virtues such as wisdom, kindness, and industriousness. This passage frames virtue as not simply an abstract quality but as something that is expressed through actions and decisions—layering her worth with the richness of her contributions to her family and society. In light of this understanding, virtuousness reflects a deeper relationship with God that fosters a life of service, love, and community.

Moreover, 1 Peter 3:3-4 encourages women to cultivate their inner beauty through a gentle and quiet spirit, which is of great worth in God’s sight. This echoes the comprehensive biblical theme that true virtue is intrinsically linked to one’s relationship with God and is exhibited through one’s conduct and attitude. The virtuous person, be they man or woman, strives to live out God’s commandments, embodying love, justice, and mercy as highlighted in Micah 6:8. Thus, virtuousness in the biblical sense is not only about individual moral standing but also the ability to influence and uplift others, aligning oneself with divine principles and contributing positively to the community.

The concept of virtue in the Bible also intersects with the qualities associated with wisdom and understanding, as seen in various passages throughout scripture. For example, the book of James emphasizes that true wisdom is characterized by purity, peace, gentleness, and mercy (James 3:17). This alignment of virtue with wisdom suggests that it is not simply an individual trait but a guiding principle that shapes one’s interactions and decisions. To be virtuous, according to biblical teaching, involves an ongoing pursuit of these qualities that reflect God’s nature, highlighting the responsibility of believers to seek harmony and foster goodwill in their relationships.

Additionally, the teachings of Jesus reinforce the multifaceted nature of virtuous living. The Sermon on the Mount articulates qualities such as meekness, mercy, and a pure heart as hallmarks of those who belong to the Kingdom of God (Matthew 5:3-12). These beatitudes present a radical call to embody virtues that prioritize humility and compassion over societal notions of power and success. Consequently, living a virtuous life is portrayed not only as fulfilling religious obligations but also as reflecting the character of Christ, thereby inviting others to witness a transformative expression of faith through love and good works. This holistic understanding of virtue calls believers to actively engage in their communities, contributing to a collective sense of goodness that draws from an authentic devotion to God’s principles.

The Essence of Virtue in Character

In the Bible, the concept of virtue is closely tied to the character and integrity of an individual. A virtuous person embodies qualities such as honesty, righteousness, and moral strength. This character is not merely about adhering to a set of rules but reflects a deep-seated commitment to living in accordance with God’s will. Virtue is seen as a reflection of one’s relationship with God, where a virtuous life is an outpouring of faith and devotion.

Virtue as a Reflection of God’s Nature

The Bible often portrays virtue as a reflection of God’s own nature. Attributes such as love, justice, mercy, and humility are seen as divine qualities that believers are called to emulate. By striving for virtue, individuals align themselves with God’s character, thereby fulfilling their purpose as His creation. This alignment fosters a deeper connection with God and encourages a lifestyle that promotes peace, compassion, and service to others.

The Role of Virtue in Community and Relationships

Virtue is not only an individual pursuit but also plays a crucial role in the health of communities and relationships. In biblical teachings, virtuous behavior fosters trust, respect, and harmony among individuals. It encourages believers to act selflessly and to support one another in their spiritual journeys. The collective practice of virtue within a community reflects the love and unity that God desires for His people, ultimately leading to a more just and compassionate society.

How to Cultivate Moral Excellence and Integrity as a Christian

Cultivating moral excellence and integrity as a Christian is a journey that requires intentionality and a heart aligned with God’s will. Start by immersing yourself in Scripture, allowing the teachings of Jesus and the wisdom of Proverbs to guide your decisions and actions. Reflect on your daily choices and ask yourself if they align with the values of love, honesty, and humility that Christ exemplified. Surround yourself with a community of believers who challenge and encourage you to grow in your faith, as accountability can be a powerful motivator. Remember, integrity is not just about avoiding wrongdoing; it’s about actively choosing to do what is right, even when no one is watching. Pray for strength and wisdom, and be open to the Holy Spirit’s guidance in your life. As you strive for moral excellence, let your actions be a testament to your faith, shining a light in a world that desperately needs it.

Bible References to Virtuous Living:

Ruth 3:11-18: 11 And now, my daughter, do not fear. I will do for you all that you ask, for all my fellow townsmen know that you are a worthy woman.
12 And now it is true that I am a redeemer.
13 Remain tonight, and in the morning, if he will redeem you, good; let him do it. But if he is not willing to redeem you, then, as the Lord lives, I will redeem you. Lie down until the morning.”
14 So she lay at his feet until the morning, but arose before one could recognize another. And he said, “Let it not be known that the woman came to the threshing floor.”
15 And he said, “Bring the garment you are wearing and hold it out.” So she held it, and he measured out six measures of barley and put it on her. Then she went into the city.
16 And when she came to her mother-in-law, she said, “How did you fare, my daughter?” Then she told her all that the man had done for her,
17 She replied, “These six measures of barley he gave to me, for he said to me, ‘You must not go back empty-handed to your mother-in-law.’”
18 She replied, “Wait, my daughter, until you learn how the matter turns out, for the man will not rest but will settle the matter today.”

Philippians 4:8-9: 8 Finally, brothers, whatever is true, whatever is honorable, whatever is just, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is commendable, if there is any excellence, if there is anything worthy of praise, think about these things.
9 What you have learned and received and heard and seen in me—practice these things, and the God of peace will be with you.

2 Peter 1:5-8: 5 For this very reason, make every effort to supplement your faith with virtue, and virtue with knowledge,
6 and knowledge with self-control, and self-control with steadfastness, and steadfastness with godliness,
7 and godliness with brotherly affection, and brotherly affection with love.
8 For if these qualities are yours and are increasing, they keep you from being ineffective or unfruitful in the knowledge of our Lord Jesus Christ.

Galatians 5:22-23: 22 But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness,
23 gentleness, self-control; against such things there is no law.

1 Timothy 2:9-10: 9 likewise also that women should adorn themselves in respectable apparel, with modesty and self-control, not with braided hair and gold or pearls or costly attire,
10 but with what is proper for women who profess godliness—with good works.

1 Peter 3:1-6: 3 Likewise, wives, be subject to your own husbands, so that even if some do not obey the word, they may be won without a word by the conduct of their wives,
3 Do not let your adorning be external—the braiding of hair and the putting on of gold jewelry, or the clothing you wear—
3 Do not let your adorning be external—the braiding of hair and the putting on of gold jewelry, or the clothing you wear—
3 Do not let your adorning be external—the braiding of hair and the putting on of gold jewelry, or the clothing you wear—
5 For this is how the holy women who hoped in God used to adorn themselves, by submitting to their own husbands,
6 as Sarah obeyed Abraham, calling him lord. And you are her children, if you do good and do not fear anything that is frightening.

Titus 2:3-5: 3 Older women likewise are to be reverent in behavior, not slanderers or slaves to much wine. They are to teach what is good,
4 and so train the young women to love their husbands and children,
5 to be self-controlled, pure, working at home, kind, and submissive to their own husbands, that the word of God may not be reviled.

Colossians 3:12-17: 12 Put on then, as God’s chosen ones, holy and beloved, compassionate hearts, kindness, humility, meekness, and patience,
13 bearing with one another and, if one has a complaint against another, forgiving each other; as the Lord has forgiven you, so you also must forgive.
14 And above all these put on love, which binds everything together in perfect harmony.
15 And let the peace of Christ rule in your hearts, to which indeed you were called in one body. And be thankful.
16 Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly, teaching and admonishing one another in all wisdom, singing psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, with thankfulness in your hearts to God.
17 And whatever you do, in word or deed, do everything in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God the Father through him.

Ephesians 4:1-3: I therefore, a prisoner for the Lord, urge you to walk in a manner worthy of the calling to which you have been called,
2 with all humility and gentleness, with patience, bearing with one another in love,
3 eager to maintain the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace.

Romans 12:9-21: Let love be genuine. Abhor what is evil; hold fast to what is good.
10 Love one another with brotherly affection. Outdo one another in showing honor.
11 Do not be slothful in zeal, be fervent in spirit, serve the Lord.
12 Rejoice in hope, be patient in tribulation, be constant in prayer.
13 Contribute to the needs of the saints and seek to show hospitality.
14 Bless those who persecute you; bless and do not curse them.
15 Rejoice with those who rejoice, weep with those who weep.
Live in harmony with one another. Do not be haughty, but associate with the lowly. Never be wise in your own sight.
17 Repay no one evil for evil, but give thought to do what is honorable in the sight of all.
18 If possible, so far as it depends on you, live peaceably with all.
19 Beloved, never avenge yourselves, but leave it to the wrath of God, for it is written, “Vengeance is mine, I will repay, says the Lord.”
20 To the contrary, “if your enemy is hungry, feed him; if he is thirsty, give him something to drink; for by so doing you will heap burning coals on his head.”
21 Do not be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good.

1 Corinthians 13:4-7: 4 Love is patient and kind; love does not envy or boast; it is not arrogant
5 or rude. It does not insist on its own way; it is not irritable or resentful;
6 it does not rejoice at wrongdoing, but rejoices with the truth.
7 Love bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things, endures all things.

James 3:13-18: 13 Who is wise and understanding among you? By his good conduct let him show his works in the meekness of wisdom.
14 But if you have bitter jealousy and selfish ambition in your hearts, do not boast and be false to the truth.
15 This is not the wisdom that comes down from above, but is earthly, unspiritual, demonic.
16 For where jealousy and selfish ambition exist, there will be disorder and every vile practice.
17 But the wisdom from above is first pure, then peaceable, gentle, open to reason, full of mercy and good fruits, impartial and sincere.
18 And a harvest of righteousness is sown in peace by those who make peace.

Matthew 5:3-12: 3 “Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
4 “Blessed are those who mourn, for they shall be comforted.
5 “Blessed are the meek, for they shall inherit the earth.”
6 “Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, for they shall be satisfied.
7 “Blessed are the merciful, for they shall receive mercy.
8 “Blessed are the pure in heart, for they shall see God.
9 Blessed are the peacemakers, for they shall be called sons of God.
10 “Blessed are those who are persecuted for righteousness’ sake, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
11 “Blessed are you when others revile you and persecute you and utter all kinds of evil against you falsely on my account.”
12 Rejoice and be glad, for your reward is great in heaven, for so they persecuted the prophets who were before you.

1 Thessalonians 4:3-8: 3 For this is the will of God, your sanctification: that you abstain from sexual immorality;
4 that each one of you know how to control his own body in holiness and honor,
5 not in the passion of lust like the Gentiles who do not know God;
6 that no one transgress and wrong his brother in this matter, because the Lord is an avenger in all these things, as we told you beforehand and solemnly warned you.
7 For God has not called us for impurity, but in holiness.
8 Therefore whoever disregards this, disregards not man but God, who gives his Holy Spirit to you.