Ezekiel 1:1-28 is about the prophet Ezekiel’s vision of the divine presence of God, symbolized by a complex and awe-inspiring chariot throne, conveying the message of God’s sovereignty, transcendence, and imminent judgement upon Israel.
1 In the thirtieth year, in the fourth month, on the fifth day of the month, as I was among the exiles by the Chebar canal, the heavens were opened, and I saw visions of God.
2 On the fifth day of the month (it was the fifth year of the exile of King Jehoiachin),
3 the word of the Lord came to Ezekiel the priest, the son of Buzi, in the land of the Chaldeans by the Chebar canal, and the hand of the Lord was upon him there.
4 As I looked, behold, a stormy wind came out of the north, and a great cloud, with brightness around it, and fire flashing forth continually, and in the midst of the fire, as it were gleaming metal.
5 And from the midst of it came the likeness of four living creatures. And this was their appearance: they had a human likeness.
6 but each had four faces, and each of them had four wings.
7 Their legs were straight, and the soles of their feet were like the sole of a calf’s foot. And they sparkled like burnished bronze.
8 Under their wings on their four sides they had human hands.
9 their wings touched one another. Each one of them went straight forward, without turning as they went.
10 As for the likeness of their faces, each had a human face. The four had the face of a lion on the right side, the four had the face of an ox on the left side, and the four had the face of an eagle.
11 Such were their faces. And their wings were spread out above. Each creature had two wings, each of which touched the wing of another, while two covered their bodies.
12 And each went straight forward. Wherever the spirit would go, they went, without turning as they went.
13 As for the likeness of the living creatures, their appearance was like burning coals of fire, like the appearance of torches moving to and fro among the living creatures. And the fire was bright, and out of the fire went forth lightning.
14 And the living creatures darted to and fro, like the appearance of a flash of lightning.
15 Now as I looked at the living creatures, I saw a wheel on the earth beside the living creatures, one for each of the four of them.
16 As for the appearance of the wheels and their construction: their appearance was like the gleaming of beryl. And the four had the same likeness, their appearance and construction being as it were a wheel within a wheel.
17 When they went, they went in any of their four directions without turning as they went, but in whatever direction the front wheel faced, the others followed without turning as they went.
18 And their rims were tall and awesome, and the rims of all four were full of eyes all around.
19 And when the living creatures went, the wheels went beside them; and when the living creatures rose from the earth, the wheels rose.
20 Wherever the spirit wanted to go, they went, and the wheels rose along with them, for the spirit of the living creatures was in the wheels.
21 When those went, these went; and when those stood, these stood; and when those rose from the earth, the wheels rose along with them, for the spirit of the living creatures was in the wheels.
22 Over the heads of the living creatures there was the likeness of an expanse, shining like awe-inspiring crystal, spread out above their heads.
23 And under the expanse their wings were stretched out straight, one toward another. Each creature had two wings covering its body.
24 And when they went, I heard the sound of their wings like the sound of many waters, like the sound of the Almighty, a sound of tumult like the sound of an army. When they stood still, they let down their wings.
25 And there came a voice from above the expanse over their heads when they stood still and let down their wings.
26 And above the expanse over their heads there was the likeness of a throne, in appearance like sapphire; and seated above the likeness of a throne was a likeness with a human appearance.
27 And I saw as it were gleaming metal, like the appearance of fire enclosed all around. And downward from what had the appearance of his waist I saw as it were the appearance of fire, and there was brightness around him.
28 Like the appearance of the bow that is in the cloud on the day of rain, so was the appearance of the brightness all around. Such was the appearance of the likeness of the glory of the Lord. And when I saw it, I fell on my face, and I heard the voice of one speaking.

Setting the Scene for Ezekiel 1:1-28
In Ezekiel chapter 1, we find the prophet Ezekiel by the Kebar River in Babylon. It is a hot and dusty day, and Ezekiel is sitting by the river, feeling the weight of the exile of his people from Jerusalem. As he sits there, contemplating the state of his nation and the faithfulness of God, suddenly, the heavens open, and he sees a vision of God’s glory.
In this awe-inspiring vision, Ezekiel sees four living creatures with four faces – those of a human, a lion, an ox, and an eagle. These creatures are accompanied by wheels within wheels, all covered in eyes. The scene is overwhelming, with flashes of lightning and a brilliant light emanating from the midst of the creatures. Ezekiel is filled with fear and falls to the ground in reverence before this magnificent display of God’s glory.
As Ezekiel watches, the living creatures move in perfect harmony, guided by the spirit of the living God. The sound of their wings is like the roar of rushing waters, and the scene is both terrifying and mesmerizing. In this moment, Ezekiel is given a glimpse into the majesty and power of God, a vision that will shape his prophetic ministry and his understanding of the divine for years to come.
What is Ezekiel 1:1-28 about?
The prophet in the book of Ezekiel describes a powerful vision of God’s glory surrounded by four living creatures and wheels within wheels. It is a vivid and awe-inspiring image that showcases the majesty and grandeur of God’s presence.
The four living creatures and wheels within wheels symbolize the intricate and mysterious ways in which God operates in the world. The living creatures may represent aspects of creation, such as humanity, animals, or angels, while the wheels within wheels may symbolize the complex and interconnected nature of God’s plans and movements in the world.
Through this vision, Ezekiel is given a glimpse into the divine realm and a deeper understanding of God’s sovereignty and power. It serves as a reminder of the vastness and complexity of God’s ways, challenging us to trust in His providence even when we may not fully comprehend His works. This verse invites us to contemplate the depths of God’s glory and to stand in awe of His infinite wisdom and majesty.
Understanding what Ezekiel 1:1-28 really means
Ezekiel 1:1-28 unveils a profound vision of God’s glory experienced by the prophet Ezekiel. The imagery and symbolism in this passage vividly portray the majesty and holiness of God, offering a glimpse into the divine realm. As Ezekiel’s eyes are opened to see visions of God, we are invited to contemplate the transcendence and splendor of the Almighty. The opening of the heavens signifies a direct communication from God, emphasizing the supernatural nature of what unfolds before Ezekiel’s eyes.
In the midst of the vision, a stormy wind emerges from the north, symbolizing God’s powerful and awe-inspiring presence. The directional symbolism of the north as a source of divine judgment or blessing adds layers of meaning to the encounter. The description of living creatures and wheels within wheels further deepens the complexity of the vision, highlighting God’s omnipresence and omniscience. The multiple faces of the living creatures and the wheels moving in all directions without turning underscore the all-encompassing nature of God’s knowledge and presence.
“The appearance of the likeness of the glory of the Lord” encapsulates the essence of the vision, emphasizing that what Ezekiel beheld was a representation of God’s glory rather than God Himself. This distinction underscores the ineffable nature of God’s holiness and grandeur, inviting contemplation on the limits of human understanding in encountering the divine. Parallel passages in Isaiah and Revelation echo themes of divine majesty and holiness, reinforcing the timeless significance of such visions in biblical literature.
The relevance of Ezekiel’s vision extends to contemporary audiences, reminding us of the enduring majesty and holiness of God amidst the distractions of modern life. In a world marked by isolation and uncertainty, the vision calls us to a deeper reverence and awe for the omnipresent and omniscient God. Just as Ezekiel found solace in the midst of chaos by recognizing God’s presence, we are encouraged to seek comfort in the assurance that God is always with us, aware of our circumstances and offering a sense of divine companionship.
Consider a moment in your life when you felt overwhelmed by challenges, akin to being caught in a storm. Reflect on how, amidst the chaos, there was a sense of clarity and presence that transcended the turmoil. This experience mirrors Ezekiel’s vision, where the overwhelming imagery ultimately pointed to the constant presence and glory of God. Let this serve as a poignant reminder that, no matter the storms we face, God’s unwavering presence and glory surround us, offering hope and reassurance in the midst of life’s trials.
Ezekiel 1:1-28 stands as a timeless testament to God’s majesty, holiness, and omnipresence, inviting us to approach life with a renewed sense of awe and reverence. May we carry the awareness of God’s glorious presence with us, acknowledging that we dwell in the midst of a holy and magnificent God.
How can we open our eyes to God’s presence?
To open our eyes to God’s presence, we can reflect on the imagery described in Ezekiel where God’s glory appeared as a dazzling light. We too can open our eyes to God’s presence by being receptive and attentive to the signs and wonders He places in our lives, just as Ezekiel saw this radiant presence of God. Through prayer, meditation, and a humble heart, we can cultivate a deeper awareness of God’s nearness and power.
Furthermore, we must seek to align our thoughts, actions, and intentions with God’s will. We can draw closer to Him and experience His presence in a more profound way by living a life of obedience, love, and faithfulness. When we open our hearts and minds to God’s guidance and grace, we allow His light to illuminate our path and bring us peace, strength, and comfort in all circumstances. May we continuously seek God’s presence in our lives and be transformed by His divine presence.
Application
Ezekiel’s vision in Ezekiel 1:1-28 is a powerful reminder that even in the chaos of our busy lives, divine revelations are all around us. Just as we focus on our work tasks or care for our families, let us also notice the signs and wonders that God places before us. Are we ready to open our hearts and minds to these divine messages? Will you take a moment today to reflect on the divine presence in your life? How often do we miss what’s truly important?
Reverend Michael Johnson is an experienced Church Minister with a profound expertise in spirituality and guidance. With a serene presence and a compassionate heart, he has faithfully served his congregation for over 20 years, leading them on a spiritual journey towards inner peace and enlightenment. Reverend Johnson’s extensive knowledge of religious philosophies and profound understanding of human nature have made him a trusted confidant and mentor to many, as he seamlessly weaves his profound wisdom into life teachings. Reverend Johnson’s calming demeanor and empathetic nature continue to uplift and heal souls, nurturing a sense of unity and tranquility within his community.
