Matthew 23:37-38 is about Jesus lamenting over Jerusalem, expressing His deep desire to gather and protect the people of Jerusalem like a hen gathers her chicks under her wings, yet acknowledging their rejection of Him and their impending desolation due to their unbelief.
37 “O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, the city that kills the prophets and stones those who are sent to it! How often would I have gathered your children together as a hen gathers her brood under her wings, and you were not willing!
38 See, your house is left to you desolate.

Setting the Scene for Matthew 23:37-38
In Matthew chapter 23, Jesus is addressing a crowd in Jerusalem, specifically the scribes and Pharisees. The scene is set in the temple courtyard, where Jesus has been teaching and engaging in debates with the religious leaders. The atmosphere is tense as Jesus delivers a series of scathing rebukes against the hypocrisy and legalism of the scribes and Pharisees.
The scribes and Pharisees, known for their strict adherence to religious laws and traditions, have gathered around Jesus, challenging him and questioning his teachings. Jesus, in turn, condemns their outward piety while criticizing their lack of true righteousness and compassion. The crowd watches in awe as Jesus fearlessly confronts the religious authorities, calling them out for their hypocrisy and warning of the consequences of their actions.
As Jesus reaches the climax of his speech, he laments over Jerusalem, expressing his deep sorrow for the city’s rejection of him as the Messiah. He uses poignant imagery, comparing himself to a mother hen longing to gather her chicks under her wings, but the people of Jerusalem are unwilling. The scene is charged with emotion as Jesus’ words carry a sense of urgency and impending judgment, leaving the scribes and Pharisees stunned and the crowd contemplative.
What is Matthew 23:37-38 about?
This verse from the Bible illustrates the deep sense of love and compassion that Jesus had for the people of Jerusalem, despite their rejection of him and his teachings. Jesus is expressing his desire to shield and nurture the people of Jerusalem, even in the face of their unbelief and waywardness by comparing himself to a hen who gathers her chicks under her wings for protection and care. It shows us a tender and nurturing side of Jesus, highlighting his unwavering love and concern for all of humanity.
Reflect on the powerful imagery of a hen gathering her chicks – a symbol of warmth, safety, and security. Imagine the scene of Jesus, yearning to envelop the people of Jerusalem in his loving embrace, offering them protection and solace in their time of need. Jesus considered the depth of his sorrow over the rejection and missed opportunities for redemption that the people of Jerusalem faced. Jesus’ unconditional love for us all, his willingness to gather us close to him, and his longing for us to accept his grace and salvation remind us as we meditate on this verse.
Understanding what Matthew 23:37-38 really means
In Matthew 23:37-38, we witness a poignant moment where Jesus expresses deep sorrow over Jerusalem, a city that had repeatedly rejected God’s messengers. The imagery of Jesus likening Himself to a hen longing to gather her chicks under her wings conveys a profound sense of protection and care. Despite the city’s resistance, Jesus’ desire to shield and nurture its inhabitants reflects God’s unwavering love for His people. The phrase “But you were not willing” underscores the crucial role of human free will in accepting or rejecting God’s guidance, emphasizing the consequences of turning away from divine love and protection.
As Jesus foretells the desolation that awaits Jerusalem due to its rejection of God’s messengers, we are reminded of the spiritual emptiness that follows turning away from divine guidance. This warning echoes throughout the Bible, resonating with similar lamentations in Luke 13:34-35 and the imagery of God covering His people with His feathers in Psalm 91:4. The parable of the vineyard in Isaiah 5:1-7 further illustrates God’s sorrow over His people’s failure to bear good fruit despite His care and nurturing.
The relevance of Jesus’ lament extends to us today, highlighting God’s persistent love that continues to reach out to us, offering protection and guidance. Our free will allows us to choose whether to accept or reject God’s love, with significant consequences tied to our decisions. Just as Jerusalem faced desolation for rejecting divine guidance, turning away from God can lead to a spiritual emptiness and loss in our lives.
Consider a parent tirelessly guiding their child away from harm, only to face resistance. Despite the child’s rejection, the parent’s love remains steadfast. This anecdote mirrors God’s unwavering love for us, even when we stray from His path. Jesus’ lament over Jerusalem serves as a poignant reminder of God’s enduring love and the importance of accepting His guidance. Let us reflect on our choices and their spiritual implications, striving to remain under the protective wings of our loving Creator.
How can we avoid rejecting God’s love?
We can avoid rejecting God’s love by being willing to accept and embrace His love with open arms. God longs to gather us close to Him with His love, just as a mother hen longs to gather her chicks under her wings to protect and care for them. When we humble ourselves before Him and allow Him to love us, we will experience the depths of His love and protection.
It is important for us to not harden our hearts or turn away from God’s love. Instead, we should seek to draw near to Him, knowing that His love is unconditional and unfailing. We can avoid rejecting the love that He offers us freely by acknowledging our need for God’s love and opening our hearts to receive it.
May we always remember that God’s love is constant, unchanging, and always available to us. We should embrace His love wholeheartedly, trusting in His goodness and faithfulness towards us, rather than resisting it.
Application
Embrace the wisdom in Matthew 23:37-38. It’s time to move closer to God with honesty and humility, letting go of distractions and focusing on Him completely. As believers, let’s welcome His love and wisdom, finding shelter and peace in His embrace. Will you answer the call, releasing your worries and discovering tranquility in His company?
Reverend Michael Johnson is an experienced Church Minister with a profound expertise in spirituality and guidance. With a serene presence and a compassionate heart, he has faithfully served his congregation for over 20 years, leading them on a spiritual journey towards inner peace and enlightenment. Reverend Johnson’s extensive knowledge of religious philosophies and profound understanding of human nature have made him a trusted confidant and mentor to many, as he seamlessly weaves his profound wisdom into life teachings. Reverend Johnson’s calming demeanor and empathetic nature continue to uplift and heal souls, nurturing a sense of unity and tranquility within his community.
