What does Obadiah 1:19-21 really mean?

Obadiah 1:19-21 is about the restoration and triumph of God’s people despite facing adversity, with the ultimate victory and sovereignty of the Lord over all nations.

19 Those of the Negeb shall possess Mount Esau,
and those of the Shephelah shall possess the land of the Philistines;
they shall possess the land of Ephraim and the land of Samaria,
and Benjamin shall possess Gilead.
20 The exiles of this host of the people of Israel shall possess the land of the Canaanites as far as Zarephath, and the exiles of Jerusalem who are in Sepharad shall possess the cities of the Negeb.
21 Saviors shall go up to Mount Zion to rule Mount Esau, and the kingdom shall be the Lord’s.

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Setting the Scene for Obadiah 1:19-21

The scene in Obadiah 1:19-21 takes place in the land of Edom, a region located southeast of Israel. The prophet Obadiah is delivering a message from God concerning the judgment that will come upon the nation of Edom for their pride and mistreatment of the Israelites. The people of Edom, known for their arrogance and hostility towards their neighbors, are about to face the consequences of their actions.

In this particular moment, Obadiah is surrounded by the leaders and inhabitants of Edom, who have gathered to hear his prophecy. The atmosphere is tense as the prophet speaks with authority, declaring the impending downfall of Edom and the restoration of Israel. The people listen in disbelief and fear as Obadiah foretells the destruction that will come upon them for their sins.

The setting is stark and desolate, mirroring the spiritual condition of the Edomites. The rocky terrain and barren landscape serve as a backdrop to the solemn pronouncements of judgment. As Obadiah concludes his message, there is a sense of finality in the air, as the fate of Edom is sealed by the word of the Lord.

What is Obadiah 1:19-21 about?

This verse indicates that God’s people will ultimately triumph over their enemies, symbolized here by Edom, and establish God’s kingdom on earth. It conveys a message of hope, faith, and victory for those who trust in the Lord. The verse underscores the ultimate sovereignty and authority of God over all earthly kingdoms and powers by promising that the kingdom will be the Lord’s.

Reflect on the profound significance of this verse. Believers are inspired to persevere in the face of adversity, knowing that ultimately, God will bring about justice and establish His kingdom. Think about the reassurance and comfort it provides to those facing challenges or opposition, reminding them that God is in control and will ensure that His purposes prevail. This verse ultimately serves as a powerful reminder of God’s faithfulness, strength, and ultimate victory over all obstacles.

Understanding what Obadiah 1:19-21 really means

The Book of Obadiah, though brief, carries profound prophetic messages that resonate through the ages. In verses 19-21, the focus shifts to the future restoration and expansion of Israel, symbolizing the triumph of God’s people over their adversaries. The imagery used in these verses is rich in symbolism, depicting the reclaiming of territories and the establishment of God’s sovereignty over all lands.

One key phrase, “Those of the Negev shall possess Mount Esau,” signifies the victorious reclaiming of territory by the people of the southern region of Judah from Edom. This imagery of possession and triumph reflects the theme of restoration and divine intervention. Similarly, the mention of the Shephelah inhabitants expanding into the land of the Philistines underscores the idea of historical enemies being overcome and territories being reclaimed.

The promise of the exiles of Israel possessing the land of the Canaanites speaks to the return of God’s people to their Promised Land. This restoration not only signifies physical territory but also spiritual renewal and fulfillment of God’s covenant promises. The final phrase, “Saviors shall go up to Mount Zion to rule Mount Esau, and the kingdom shall be the Lord’s,” emphasizes the ultimate sovereignty of God and the establishment of His eternal kingdom.

These verses in Obadiah find resonance in other biblical passages like Amos 9:14-15, Isaiah 11:12, and Revelation 11:15, which also speak of restoration, gathering of exiles, and the ultimate reign of God’s kingdom. The timeless themes of restoration, justice, and divine sovereignty in Obadiah hold relevance in today’s world, offering hope and comfort to those facing trials and seeking a better future amidst turmoil and uncertainty.

In a modern context, the message of restoration and divine justice in Obadiah can be likened to a community rebuilding after a natural disaster. Initially faced with despair and loss, the community’s faith and resilience lead to a gradual restoration, mirroring the prophetic promise of eventual renewal and vindication. This serves as a powerful illustration of the enduring hope and faith encapsulated in the verses of Obadiah.

In conclusion, Obadiah 1:19-21 serves as a reminder of God’s unwavering plan for restoration and justice. These verses inspire us to cling to hope and faith, knowing that God’s kingdom will ultimately prevail, and His promises of restoration will be fulfilled. The message of divine sovereignty and restoration in Obadiah transcends time, offering a beacon of hope and assurance in the face of adversity, just as it did in ancient times.

How can we discern God’s kingdom and rule?

From Obadiah 1:19-21, we understand that God’s kingdom and rule can be discerned through the restoration and possession of His holy mountain, which symbolizes His presence and authority. The reign of God is shown through His people rising up and being established in the places that were once forsaken. This indicates a shift in power and control from the oppressors to those who belong to God and His kingdom.

Furthermore, God’s kingdom and rule are evident in the victory and sovereignty that He brings to His people. The deliverance and salvation that God provides to His followers reflect His authority over all nations and kingdoms. Through these acts of redemption and protection, God’s dominion is proclaimed, demonstrating His righteous judgment and ultimate reign. Recognizing God’s power to restore, protect, and establish His people in righteousness ultimately involves discerning His kingdom and rule. We can perceive the presence and authority of God’s kingdom on earth by observing the fulfillment of His promises and the execution of His justice.

Application

God’s promise of victory and restoration in Obadiah 1:19-21 is a beacon of hope in our lives. Let’s embrace this promise with unwavering faith and trust in God’s plan for us. It’s time to recommit ourselves to wholeheartedly following God, knowing He always keeps His promises. Will you take the step of faith and align your life with God’s will today?