Revelation 9 Explained – Verse by Verse Commentary

1 And the fifth angel blew his trumpet, and I saw a star fallen from heaven to earth, and he was given the key to the shaft of the bottomless pit.
2 He opened the shaft of the bottomless pit, and from the shaft rose smoke like the smoke of a great furnace, and the sun and the air were darkened with the smoke from the shaft.
3 Then from the smoke came locusts on the earth, and they were given power like the power of scorpions of the earth.
4 They were told not to harm the grass of the earth or any green plant or any tree, but only those people who do not have the seal of God on their foreheads.
5 They were allowed to torment them for five months, but not to kill them, and their torment was like the torment of a scorpion when it stings someone.
6 And in those days people will seek death and will not find it. They will long to die, but death will flee from them.
7 In appearance the locusts were like horses prepared for battle: on their heads were what looked like crowns of gold; their faces were like human faces,
8 Their hair was like women’s hair, and their teeth were like lions’ teeth.
9 They had breastplates like breastplates of iron, and the noise of their wings was like the noise of many chariots with horses rushing into battle.
10 They have tails and stings like scorpions, and their power to hurt people for five months is in their tails.
11 They have as king over them the angel of the bottomless pit. His name in Hebrew is Abaddon, and in Greek he is called Apollyon.
12 The first woe has passed; behold, two woes are still to come.
13 Then the sixth angel blew his trumpet, and I heard a voice from the four horns of the golden altar before God,
14 saying to the sixth angel who had the trumpet, “Release the four angels who are bound at the great river Euphrates.”
15 So the four angels, who had been prepared for the hour, the day, the month, and the year, were released to kill a third of mankind.
16 The number of mounted troops was twice ten thousand times ten thousand; I heard their number.
17 And this is how I saw the horses in my vision and those who rode them: they wore breastplates the color of fire and of sapphire and of sulfur, and the heads of the horses were like lions’ heads, and fire and smoke and sulfur came out of their mouths.
18 By these three plagues a third of mankind was killed, by the fire and smoke and sulfur coming out of their mouths.
19 For the power of the horses is in their mouths and in their tails, for their tails are like serpents with heads, and by means of them they wound.
20 The rest of mankind, who were not killed by these plagues, did not repent of the works of their hands nor give up worshiping demons and idols of gold and silver and bronze and stone and wood, which cannot see or hear or walk,
21 nor did they repent of their murders or their sorceries or their sexual immorality or their thefts.

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The True Meaning of Revelation 9

The Book of Revelation, the final book of the Bible, was written by the apostle John during his exile on the island of Patmos. John in this chapter describes a series of apocalyptic visions that foretell the events leading up to the end of the world and the second coming of Christ.

The chapter begins with the sounding of the fifth trumpet, which unleashes a swarm of demonic locusts upon the earth. These locusts, with their power to torment and afflict humanity, serve as a stark warning of the judgment to come. As we delve deeper into this passage, we will witness the unfolding of these cataclysmic events, which echo the plagues described in the book of Exodus (Exodus 10:12-15).

The imagery of these locusts, with their human-like faces and lion-like teeth, is a vivid depiction of the spiritual forces that seek to deceive and destroy. This passage reminds us of the ongoing spiritual battle between good and evil, as foretold in the book of Daniel (Daniel 7:7-8). We must remain steadfast in our faith as we navigate these tumultuous times, trusting in the ultimate triumph of God’s kingdom.

Revelation 9:1-6

The text in Revelation 9:1-6 describes the fifth angel sounding his trumpet, heralding the opening of the bottomless pit. Smoke emerges and darkens the sun and the air as the pit opens, while locusts come out of the smoke and are given power like scorpions on the earth. These locusts are commanded not to harm the grass, vegetation, or any green thing, but only to torment those who do not have the seal of God on their foreheads for a period of five months. The pain inflicted by these locusts is so intense that those affected will seek death but not find it, and they will long to die.

This passage in Revelation is both vivid and symbolic. The opening of the bottomless pit and the emergence of the locusts signify a time of great tribulation and suffering, particularly for those who have not been sealed by God. The locusts’ ability to inflict torment without causing physical harm to the earth’s vegetation suggests a spiritual battle rather than a physical one. This could be understood as a representation of the internal turmoil and suffering that individuals may face when they are spiritually unprepared or separated from God.

The concept of being sealed by God is significant in the Bible, with references to God’s seal as a mark of ownership and protection. The idea of the servants of God being sealed on their foreheads, signifying their belonging to God and being under His protection during times of tribulation, is seen in Revelation 7:3. This sealing offers a reminder of the importance of being rooted in faith and walking in communion with God to withstand the trials and tribulations that may come.

Furthermore, the idea of seeking death but not finding it echoes themes of suffering and despair found elsewhere in the Bible. Job, for example, expresses a similar sentiment in Job 3:20-22, longing for death as an escape from his suffering. This passage in Revelation serves as a stark reminder of the consequences of being spiritually unprepared and the anguish that can result from being separated from God. Revelation 9:1-6 ultimately serves as a cautionary tale, urging readers to be vigilant in their faith and to seek the seal of God as protection against the tribulations of the world. It underscores the importance of spiritual preparedness and the consequences of turning away from God in times of trial. The imagery of the locusts and the torment they inflict serves as a powerful metaphor for the consequences of spiritual separation from God, highlighting the need for a strong foundation in faith to weather the storms of life.

Revelation 9:7-11

Verse 7 of Revelation 9 describes the appearance of locusts that are likened to horses prepared for battle, wearing crowns of gold on their heads and faces like human faces. This vivid imagery of locusts evokes a powerful sense of dread and foreboding. Locusts in the biblical context are often associated with devastation and destruction. They are known for descending in swarms and consuming everything in their path, leaving behind desolation and ruin. The fact that these locusts are compared to horses prepared for battle indicates that they are not simply ordinary insects but rather agents of divine judgment and warfare. The crowns of gold on their heads symbolize authority and power, suggesting that they have been given a specific mission or purpose by a higher power. Additionally, the human faces could represent intelligence and consciousness, further emphasizing the supernatural and ominous nature of these creatures.

Moving on to verse 8, we see that the locusts have hair like women’s hair, teeth like lions’ teeth, and breastplates like iron breastplates. This description further emphasizes the ferocious and fearsome qualities of these creatures. The hair like women’s hair could be symbolic of allure and deceit, signifying that they may appear attractive on the surface but are ultimately destructive. The teeth like lions’ teeth evoke images of strength and predatory behavior, indicating that these locusts are formidable adversaries. The iron breastplates suggest protection and invincibility, implying that they are not easily defeated. Together, these characteristics paint a picture of a formidable and relentless enemy that is to be feared and taken seriously. These locusts have wings that sound like a noise of many chariots rushing into battle in verse 9. The sound of their wings adds to the overall sense of terror and chaos that surrounds them. The comparison to chariots rushing into battle conveys a sense of impending conflict and upheaval. This imagery serves to heighten the dramatic tension of the passage, indicating that the arrival of these locusts heralds a climactic and harrowing event. The use of sound to evoke visceral fear is a common literary device in apocalyptic literature, designed to elicit a strong emotional response from the reader. The locusts in verse 10 and 11 have tails like scorpions and have the power to torment people for five months. The mention of scorpion-like tails adds another layer of danger and malevolence to these creatures. Scorpions are known for their venomous stings and are often used symbolically to represent evil and suffering in the Bible. The fact that these locusts have tails like scorpions suggests that their torment is not merely physical but also spiritual and psychological in nature. The five-month duration of their torment may be symbolic, representing a period of trial and tribulation that is limited in scope but intense in its impact. This could be seen as a test of faith and endurance for those who are subjected to their torment, a trial that separates the righteous from the wicked. Revelation 9:7-11 describes a vivid and unsettling vision of divine judgment unleashed in the form of destructive and terrifying locusts. The imagery used in this passage is rich in symbolism and metaphor, drawing upon familiar biblical motifs to convey a sense of impending doom and reckoning. The portrayal of these locusts as fearsome warriors sent to execute God’s judgment underscores the biblical themes of righteousness, judgment, and the consequences of sin. This passage serves as a stark reminder of the ultimate authority and power of God, as well as the need for repentance and faith in the face of adversity and tribulation. It prompts readers to reflect on their own lives and actions, and to consider the eternal consequences of their choices in light of God’s righteous judgment.

Revelation 9:12-15

The verse in Revelation 9:12-15 can be broken down into a few significant sections. Firstly, it mentions the sixth angel who sounded his trumpet, leading to the release of the four angels who were bound at the great river Euphrates. This event marks a significant turning point as the sounding of the trumpets in the book of Revelation signals the unfolding of God’s judgment and the culmination of end-time events. The symbolism of the river Euphrates is important here as it has historical and biblical significance, often representing a boundary or a place of conflict and judgment.

The verse continues to describe how these four angels, who had been prepared for an hour, a day, a month, and a year, were released to kill a third of mankind. This catastrophic event emphasizes the severity of God’s judgment being poured out on the earth. The specificity of the timing mentioned here underscores the divine control and precision behind these events. It serves as a reminder of God’s sovereignty and ultimate authority over all creation and the unfolding of history.

The mention of the number “a third of mankind” is a recurring theme in the book of Revelation, symbolizing a large-scale destruction and judgment. This idea of a third being affected can be traced back to earlier in Revelation, such as in Revelation 8:7-12 where a third of the earth, trees, sea creatures, and ships are destroyed by the judgments brought about by the sounding of the trumpets. This consistent imagery highlights the magnitude of the upheaval and turmoil that will occur during the end times. As we delve deeper into the meaning of these events within the larger context of the Bible, we can see parallels to prophecies in the Old Testament, particularly in the books of Daniel and Ezekiel, where similar apocalyptic descriptions of judgments and angelic beings are found. This continuity reinforces the interconnectedness of biblical prophecy and underscores the consistent message of God’s righteousness, justice, and ultimate triumph over evil. Revelation 9:12-15 offers a glimpse into the unfolding of divine judgment during the end times, making it a pivotal passage. It serves as a sobering reminder of the consequences of sin and rebellion against God, while also pointing towards the fulfillment of God’s ultimate plan for restoration and redemption. Reflecting on these verses prompts us to examine our own lives, align ourselves with God’s will, and look forward to the eventual triumph of good over evil as promised in the Scriptures.

Revelation 9:16-19

An army numbering 200 million is unleashed during the blowing of the sixth trumpet in Revelation 9:16-19, describing a terrifying and apocalyptic scene. The horses in this army had heads like lions, with fire, smoke, and sulfur coming out of their mouths. This description is meant to convey the intensity and destructive nature of this army.

The image of a vast army with fire and sulfur is reminiscent of the plagues and judgments that befell Egypt in the book of Exodus. God used plagues to bring about His judgment and deliverance of the Israelites from the oppression of Pharaoh in Exodus. These images in Revelation signify God’s ultimate judgment and the severity of the consequences for those who reject Him.

The reference to the horses having heads like lions may symbolize the fierceness and power of this army. Lions are often seen as symbols of strength and authority in the Bible. This imagery serves to emphasize the overwhelming force that this army possesses.

The use of the number 200 million is also significant. This army’s destructive power indicated the magnitude of such a large number, which would have been inconceivable in the ancient world. The inclusion of this specific number further underscores the severity of the judgment being described in these verses. These verses serve as a reminder of the consequences of rebellion against God and the ultimate judgment that awaits those who refuse to repent. They highlight the importance of heeding God’s warnings and turning to Him in faith and obedience. These verses also underscore the theme of spiritual warfare and the ongoing battle between good and evil that culminates in God’s final victory and the establishment of His kingdom, as with many passages in Revelation.

Revelation 9:20-21

The verses in Revelation 9:20-21 state that the rest of mankind who were not killed by these plagues still did not repent of the work of their hands; they did not stop worshiping demons, and idols of gold, silver, bronze, stone, and wood—idols that cannot see or hear or walk. Nor did they repent of their murders, their magic arts, their sexual immorality or their thefts.”

These verses depict a strikingly profound theme found throughout the Bible – the persistent nature of human sinfulness in the face of God’s judgments and mercies. Despite experiencing the horrendous plagues and torments described in the book of Revelation, some people refuse to turn to God in repentance. The refusal to repent signifies a stubborn rebellion against God and a deep entrenchment in sinful practices.

The mention of worshiping demons and idols made of various materials underscores the idea of idolatry, which has been a consistent stumbling block for God’s people throughout history. From the golden calf in the time of Moses (Exodus 32) to the idols of the nations surrounding Israel, the Bible consistently warns against worshiping anything other than the one true God. The worship of idols not only dishonors God but also leads to spiritual blindness and bondage. This passage serves as a stark reminder of the futility of idol worship and the importance of wholehearted devotion to God alone.

The list of sins in these verses – murders, magic arts, sexual immorality, and thefts – reflects the moral decay and depravity that can result from a rejection of God’s ways. These sins have been prevalent throughout human history, demonstrating the pervasive hold of sin on humanity. Even in the face of divine judgment, some individuals stubbornly cling to their sinful ways, refusing to acknowledge their need for repentance and redemption.

The refusal to repent highlighted in these verses echoes the broader biblical theme of God’s desire for all people to turn from their sins and find forgiveness through Him. The verse in 2 Peter 3:9 states that the Lord is patient, not wanting anyone to perish but everyone to come to repentance. The stubbornness of those in Revelation 9 who refuse to repent serves as a sobering contrast to God’s longing for all to turn to Him in repentance. Revelation 9:20-21 serves as a powerful reminder of the consequences of rejecting God’s call to repentance and the persistent nature of human sinfulness. It challenges readers to examine their own hearts, consider their relationship with God, and respond to His call for repentance and faith.

After Revelation 9

The smoke from the abyss billowed forth, darkening the sky. Locusts with the power of scorpions emerged, tormenting all who did not have the seal of God on their foreheads. The people cried out in anguish, but their pleas fell on deaf ears. A great star fell from the sky, opening the bottomless pit as the fifth trumpet sounded. From its depths, a horde of demonic creatures poured out, unleashing destruction upon the land. The people were left to grapple with the consequences of their actions, their faith tested in the face of such overwhelming darkness.

Yet, even in the midst of this chaos, the Lord’s plan remained steadfast. For as the chapter drew to a close, a glimmer of hope emerged, hinting at the redemption that was to come. The people would need to cling to their faith, for the trials they faced were but a prelude to the greater battles that lay ahead.