What the Bible Says About the Definition of a Wife

In the Bible, a wife is often described as a helper and companion to her husband, reflecting companionship and partnership (Genesis 2:18). Additionally, Proverbs 31 illustrates a virtuous wife as one who embodies strength, wisdom, and care for her family.

Virtuous-wife-embodying-strength-and-wisdom-nurturing-family-serene-home-setting-warm-light-harm_udqb

Scripture

10 An excellent wife who can find?
She is far more precious than jewels.
11 The heart of her husband trusts in her,
and he will have no lack of gain.
12 She does him good, and not harm,
all the days of her life.
13 She seeks wool and flax, and works with willing hands.
14 She is like the ships of the merchant;
she brings her food from afar.
15 She rises while it is yet night and provides food for her household and portions for her maidens.
16 She considers a field and buys it;
with the fruit of her hands she plants a vineyard.
17 She dresses herself with strength
and makes her arms strong.
18 She perceives that her merchandise is profitable. Her lamp does not go out at night.
19 She puts her hands to the distaff,
and her hands hold the spindle.
20 She opens her hand to the poor
and reaches out her hands to the needy.
21 She is not afraid of snow for her household,
for all her household are clothed in scarlet.
22 She makes bed coverings for herself;
her clothing is fine linen and purple.
23 Her husband is known in the gates when he sits among the elders of the land.
24 She makes linen garments and sells them; she delivers sashes to the merchant.
25 Strength and dignity are her clothing,
and she laughs at the time to come.
26 She opens her mouth with wisdom,
and the teaching of kindness is on her tongue.
27 She looks well to the ways of her household
and does not eat the bread of idleness.
28 Her children rise up and call her blessed;
her husband also, and he praises her:
29 “Many women have done excellently,
but you surpass them all.”
30 Charm is deceitful, and beauty is vain, but a woman who fears the Lord is to be praised.
31 Give her of the fruit of her hands,
and let her works praise her in the gates.

Proverbs 31:10-31

Biblical Definition of a Wife

The biblical definition of a wife extends far beyond the roles traditionally assigned based on culture or societal expectations. In Genesis 2:18, God defines woman as a “helper suitable” for man, indicating a partnership characterized by mutual support and collaboration. This foundational verse establishes that a wife is not merely an accessory to her husband but possesses intrinsic value and purpose, contributing to the health and success of the family unit. This idea of companionship is echoed throughout the Scriptures, where mutual respect, love, and shared responsibility are emphasized as keys to a godly marriage.

Moreover, Proverbs 31 offers a vivid portrayal of a virtuous wife, showcasing a woman of strength, wisdom, and industriousness who not only manages her household but also engages in the broader community. Verses 25-26 highlight her strength and dignity, stating, “She is clothed with strength and dignity; she can laugh at the days to come. She speaks with wisdom, and faithful instruction is on her tongue.” This representation underscores that a biblical wife is characterized by both emotional and spiritual resilience, portraying an ideal of partnership that celebrates her abilities, independence, and contributions. In essence, the biblical concept of a wife encapsulates the ideals of companionship, mutual honor, and shared responsibility, pointing to a divine blueprint for marriage that profoundly values the role of women within the family and society.

The biblical definition of a wife also encompasses the principles of fidelity and love, reflecting the sacred covenant of marriage. Ephesians 5:25-28 elaborates on the duty of husbands to love their wives as Christ loves the church, presenting a model of sacrificial love that lays the foundation for the wife’s role as a devoted and cherished partner. In this light, a wife is called to respond to her husband’s love with respect and support, creating a nurturing environment where both partners can flourish spiritually and emotionally. This dynamic highlights the spiritual dimension of marriage, indicating that a wife is not only a collaborator but also a key player in the spiritual growth and sanctification of the family.

Additionally, the concept of a wife in a biblical context includes a commitment to nurturing the family and fostering a compassionate home. As seen in Titus 2:3-5, older women are encouraged to teach younger women to love their husbands and children, emphasizing the importance of building relationships grounded in love and kindness. This guidance reinforces the idea that a biblical wife plays a pivotal role as a caregiver and educator, shaping the next generation’s character and faith. Thus, the biblical definition of a wife encompasses a life dedicated to family values, care for others, and a robust spiritual life, revealing a multi-faceted role that combines partnership, love, and parental responsibility in service to God and family.

The Role of Partnership and Companionship

In the biblical context, a wife is often seen as a partner and companion to her husband. This relationship emphasizes mutual support, shared responsibilities, and emotional connection. The idea of companionship highlights the importance of unity and collaboration in a marriage, where both partners contribute to the well-being of the family and each other.

The Significance of Nurturing and Care

A wife in the Bible is also associated with nurturing and care, not only for her husband but for the family as a whole. This role encompasses providing emotional support, fostering a loving environment, and attending to the needs of children. The nurturing aspect reflects a deeper understanding of love and commitment, where a wife plays a crucial role in the spiritual and physical growth of her family.

The Call to Faithfulness and Loyalty

Faithfulness is a key characteristic of a wife in biblical teachings. This loyalty extends beyond mere physical fidelity; it encompasses emotional and spiritual devotion as well. A wife is called to be a steadfast partner, supporting her husband through challenges and celebrating successes together. This commitment underscores the sanctity of marriage and the importance of trust and integrity within the relationship.

How to Strengthen Your Christian Values through Relationships

Strengthening your Christian values through relationships is a beautiful journey that invites you to reflect Christ’s love in your interactions with others. Start by surrounding yourself with fellow believers who inspire and challenge you to grow in faith; these relationships can serve as a source of encouragement and accountability. Engage in open and honest conversations about your beliefs, struggles, and triumphs, allowing vulnerability to deepen your connections. Remember, Jesus emphasized love and service, so look for opportunities to serve those around you—whether it’s volunteering together or simply being there for a friend in need. As you cultivate these relationships, let the fruits of the Spirit—love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control—shine through you, creating a ripple effect that not only strengthens your own values but also inspires others to seek a deeper relationship with Christ.

Bible References to the Definition of a Wife:

Ephesians 5:22-24: 22 Wives, submit to your own husbands, as to the Lord.
For the husband is the head of the wife even as Christ is the head of the church, his body, and is himself its Savior.
24 Now as the church submits to Christ, so also wives should submit in everything to their husbands.

1 Peter 3:1-6: 3 Likewise, wives, be subject to your own husbands, so that even if some do not obey the word, they may be won without a word by the conduct of their wives,
3 Do not let your adorning be external—the braiding of hair and the putting on of gold jewelry, or the clothing you wear—
3 Do not let your adorning be external—the braiding of hair and the putting on of gold jewelry, or the clothing you wear—
3 Do not let your adorning be external—the braiding of hair and the putting on of gold jewelry, or the clothing you wear—
5 For this is how the holy women who hoped in God used to adorn themselves, by submitting to their own husbands,
6 as Sarah obeyed Abraham, calling him lord. And you are her children, if you do good and do not fear anything that is frightening.

Colossians 3:18-19: 18 Wives, submit to your husbands, as is fitting in the Lord.
19 Husbands, love your wives, and do not be harsh with them.

Titus 2:3-5: 3 Older women likewise are to be reverent in behavior, not slanderers or slaves to much wine. They are to teach what is good,
4 and so train the young women to love their husbands and children,
5 to be self-controlled, pure, working at home, kind, and submissive to their own husbands, that the word of God may not be reviled.

Genesis 2:18-24: 18 Then the Lord God said, “It is not good that the man should be alone; I will make him a helper fit for him.”
19 Now out of the ground the Lord God had formed every beast of the field and every bird of the heavens and brought them to the man to see what he would call them. And whatever the man called every living creature, that was its name.
20 The man gave names to all livestock and to the birds of the heavens and to every beast of the field.
21 So the Lord God caused a deep sleep to fall upon the man, and while he slept took one of his ribs and closed up its place with flesh.
22 And the rib that the Lord God had taken from the man he made into a woman and brought her to the man.
23 Then the man said, “This at last is bone of my bones and flesh of my flesh; she shall be called Woman, because she was taken out of Man.”
24 Therefore a man shall leave his father and his mother and hold fast to his wife, and they shall become one flesh.

1 Corinthians 7:2-5: 2 But because of the temptation to sexual immorality, each man should have his own wife and each woman her own husband.
3 The husband should give to his wife her conjugal rights, and likewise the wife to her husband.
4 For the wife does not have authority over her own body, but the husband does. Likewise the husband does not have authority over his own body, but the wife does.
5 Do not deprive one another, except perhaps by agreement for a limited time, that you may devote yourselves to prayer; but then come together again, so that Satan may not tempt you because of your lack of self-control.

Proverbs 12:4: 4 An excellent wife is the crown of her husband, but she who brings shame is like rottenness in his bones.

Proverbs 18:22: 22 He who finds a wife finds a good thing
and obtains favor from the Lord.

1 Timothy 3:11: 11 Their wives likewise must be dignified, not slanderers, but sober-minded, faithful in all things.