What the Bible Says About Commandments: A Kid’s Guide

In the Bible, commandments are moral laws given by God to guide people’s behavior and promote loving relationships with Him and others. For kids, understanding commandments means recognizing the importance of respecting others, telling the truth, and making choices that reflect kindness and obedience to God.

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Scripture

1 And God spoke all these words, saying,
2 “I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery.
3 “You shall have no other gods before me.
4 “You shall not make for yourself a carved image, or any likeness of anything that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth.
5 You shall not bow down to them or serve them, for I the Lord your God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children to the third and the fourth generation of those who hate me,
6 but showing steadfast love to thousands of those who love me and keep my commandments.
7 You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain, for the Lord will not hold him guiltless who takes his name in vain.
8 “Remember the Sabbath day, to keep it holy.
9 Six days you shall labor, and do all your work,
10 but the seventh day is a Sabbath to the Lord your God. On it you shall not do any work, you, or your son, or your daughter, your male servant, or your female servant, or your livestock, or the sojourner who is within your gates.
11 For in six days the Lord made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that is in them, and rested on the seventh day. Therefore the Lord blessed the Sabbath day and made it holy.
12 “Honor your father and your mother, that your days may be long in the land that the Lord your God is giving you.
13 “You shall not murder.”
14 “You shall not commit adultery.”
15 “You shall not steal.”
16 “You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor.”
17 “You shall not covet your neighbor’s house; you shall not covet your neighbor’s wife, or his male servant, or his female servant, or his ox, or his donkey, or anything that is your neighbor’s.”

Exodus 20:1-17

Understanding Bible Commandments for Kids

Understanding commandments in the Bible serves as a foundational principle for teaching children about morality, ethics, and interpersonal relationships. Commandments like “Honor your father and mother” (Exodus 20:12) and “You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor” (Exodus 20:16) encourage children to develop respect for authority and honesty, which are vital traits for building trusting relationships. These teachings help children learn the importance of integrity and compassion, as they comprehend that their actions affect not only themselves but also their families and communities.

Moreover, Jesus emphasized the spirit of the commandments when He stated, “You shall love your neighbor as yourself” (Matthew 22:39). For kids, this means going beyond mere rule-following to embodying love and kindness in their daily interactions. This deeper understanding fosters empathy, teaching them to treat others as they would want to be treated—an essential lesson in nurturing a harmonious and respectful environment. By learning to uphold these commandments, children can internalize a sense of moral accountability that empowers them to make choices that honor God and reflect His love towards others, ultimately leading to a more compassionate society.

The word “commandment” in Greek is “ἐντολή” (entolē). This term is derived from the verb “ἐντέλλω” (entellō), which means “to command” or “to order.” The root of “ἐντολή” can be broken down into “ἐν” (en), meaning “in” or “within,” and “τέλλω” (tellō), which means “to complete” or “to fulfill.” Thus, the etymology suggests a sense of an authoritative directive that is meant to be fulfilled or carried out.

Scholars such as William L. Lane in his work on the New Testament highlight that “ἐντολή” carries a connotation of a divine command, emphasizing the moral and ethical obligations placed upon individuals. Similarly, John P. Meier discusses the significance of commandments in the context of Jewish law, noting that they serve as foundational principles guiding behavior and community life. The use of “ἐντολή” in biblical texts underscores the importance of obedience to God’s will, reflecting a relationship of trust and responsibility between the divine and humanity.

The Importance of Respect and Kindness

Understanding commandments helps kids learn the value of respecting others and being kind. When children grasp the idea that they should treat others the way they want to be treated, they develop empathy and compassion. This foundational principle encourages them to build positive relationships and create a loving community.

Making Good Choices

The commandments serve as guidelines for making good choices in life. By learning these principles, kids can better navigate situations they encounter daily. Understanding what is right and wrong helps them to think critically and act responsibly, leading to a more fulfilling and harmonious life.

Building a Strong Moral Foundation

Learning about commandments helps children establish a strong moral foundation. These teachings provide a framework for understanding values such as honesty, integrity, and loyalty. By internalizing these principles, kids can grow into adults who make ethical decisions and contribute positively to society.

How to Cultivate Faith and Integrity in Young Lives

Cultivating faith and integrity in young lives is a beautiful journey that requires intentionality and love. As you guide the younger generation, remember that your actions often speak louder than words; embody the values of faith and integrity in your daily life. Share stories from the Bible that illustrate these virtues, like the unwavering faith of Daniel or the integrity of Joseph, and encourage open discussions about their relevance today. Create an environment where questions are welcomed, and doubts can be explored without judgment. Additionally, model honesty and accountability in your own life, showing them that integrity is not just about being right, but about being true to oneself and to God. Pray with them, involve them in community service, and help them see how their faith can be a guiding light in their choices. By nurturing their spiritual growth and character, you’re not just shaping their lives; you’re helping to build a foundation for a future filled with purpose and grace.

Bible References to Commandments for Kids:

Deuteronomy 5:6-21: 6 “‘I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery.
7 “‘You shall have no other gods before me.
8 “‘You shall not make for yourself a carved image, or any likeness of anything that is in heaven above, or that is on the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth.
9 You shall not bow down to them or serve them; for I the Lord your God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children to the third and fourth generation of those who hate me,
10 but showing steadfast love to thousands of those who love me and keep my commandments.
11 You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain, for the Lord will not hold him guiltless who takes his name in vain.
12 “‘Observe the Sabbath day, to keep it holy, as the Lord your God commanded you.
13 Six days you shall labor and do all your work,
14 but the seventh day is a Sabbath to the Lord your God. On it you shall not do any work, you or your son or your daughter or your male servant or your female servant, or your ox or your donkey or any of your livestock, or the sojourner who is within your gates, that your male servant and your female servant may rest as well as you.
15 You shall remember that you were a slave in the land of Egypt, and the Lord your God brought you out from there with a mighty hand and an outstretched arm.
16 “‘Honor your father and your mother, as the Lord your God commanded you, that your days may be long, and that it may go well with you in the land that the Lord your God is giving you.
17 “‘You shall not murder.
18 And you shall not commit adultery.
19 And you shall not steal.
20 ‘You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor.
21 And you shall not covet your neighbor’s wife. And you shall not desire your neighbor’s house, his field, or his male servant, or his female servant, his ox, or his donkey, or anything that is your neighbor’s.

Matthew 22:36-40: 36 “Teacher, which is the great commandment in the Law?”
37 And he said to him, “You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.”
38 This is the great and first commandment.
39 And a second is like it: You shall love your neighbor as yourself.
40 On these two commandments depend all the Law and the Prophets.

Mark 12:28-31: 28 And one of the scribes came up and heard them disputing with one another, and seeing that he answered them well, asked him, “Which commandment is the most important of all?”
29 Jesus answered, “The most important is, ‘Hear, O Israel: The Lord our God, the Lord is one.
30 And you shall love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind and with all your strength.
31 The second is this: ‘You shall love your neighbor as yourself.’ There is no other commandment greater than these.”

John 14:15-21: 15 “If you love me, you will keep my commandments.”
16 And I will ask the Father, and he will give you another Helper, to be with you forever,
17 even the Spirit of truth, whom the world cannot receive, because it neither sees him nor knows him. You know him, for he dwells with you and will be in you.
18 “I will not leave you as orphans; I will come to you.”
19 Yet a little while and the world will see me no more, but you will see me. Because I live, you also will live.
20 In that day you will know that I am in my Father, and you in me, and I in you.
21 Whoever has my commandments and keeps them, he it is who loves me. And he who loves me will be loved by my Father, and I will love him and manifest myself to him.

Romans 13:8-10: 8 Owe no one anything, except to love each other, for the one who loves another has fulfilled the law.
9 For the commandments, “You shall not commit adultery, You shall not murder, You shall not steal, You shall not covet,” and any other commandment, are summed up in this word: “You shall love your neighbor as yourself.”
10 Love does no wrong to a neighbor; therefore love is the fulfilling of the law.

Ephesians 6:1-4: 1 Children, obey your parents in the Lord, for this is right.
2 “Honor your father and mother” (this is the first commandment with a promise),
3 “that it may go well with you and that you may live long in the land.”
4 Fathers, do not provoke your children to anger, but bring them up in the discipline and instruction of the Lord.

Colossians 3:20-21: 20 Children, obey your parents in everything, for this pleases the Lord.
21 Fathers, do not provoke your children, lest they become discouraged.

1 John 5:2-3: 2 By this we know that we love the children of God, when we love God and obey his commandments.
3 For this is the love of God, that we keep his commandments. And his commandments are not burdensome.