Acts 2:35 is about Peter declaring that God has made Jesus both Lord and Christ, emphasizing Jesus’ exalted status and divinity.
35 until I make your enemies your footstool.”

Setting the Scene for Acts 2:35
The scene in Acts chapter 2:35 takes place in Jerusalem, specifically in the aftermath of the Pentecost event. The disciples, including Peter, are gathered together in a room, still reeling from the outpouring of the Holy Spirit and the miraculous ability to speak in different languages. The room is filled with a sense of awe and wonder as they try to make sense of the incredible events that have just transpired.
Peter, who was once a fisherman turned disciple of Jesus, is now standing before the crowd of onlookers, boldly proclaiming the message of Jesus Christ. He is filled with a newfound courage and conviction, empowered by the Holy Spirit to speak with authority and clarity. The other disciples are gathered around him, witnessing the transformation in Peter and the powerful impact his words are having on the listeners.
The surroundings are bustling with people from various regions who have come to Jerusalem for the feast of Pentecost. The air is filled with a mix of languages and dialects as the disciples continue to speak boldly about Jesus and the salvation he offers. The scene is charged with energy and anticipation as Peter declares, “The Lord said to my Lord: ‘Sit at my right hand until I make your enemies a footstool for your feet.’”
What is Acts 2:35 about?
We see the exaltation of Jesus to the right hand of God in this verse, which is a powerful moment in the Christian faith. This act fulfills prophecies from the Old Testament and highlights the divine nature of Jesus. When we think about Jesus being seated at the right hand of God, we understand it as a position of authority, honor, and power. It symbolizes Jesus’ victory over sin and death through his sacrifice on the cross and his resurrection. We can marvel at the significance of Jesus being exalted to God’s right hand as we reflect on this verse. It reminds us of the depths of God’s love for us and the extent to which he went to redeem humanity. This exaltation also serves as a source of hope and encouragement for believers, knowing that Jesus is reigning in glory and interceding for us before God. So, let us ponder on the exaltation of Jesus and find comfort in the truth that he is seated at the right hand of God, fulfilling the Scriptures and bringing salvation to all who believe.
Understanding what Acts 2:35 really means
Introduction and Contextual Background
To fully understand the importance of this verse, it’s essential to place it within the broader context of Acts, particularly Chapter 2. This chapter is one of the most pivotal in the New Testament, as it details the events of Pentecost when the Holy Spirit descended upon the apostles. Peter quotes from Psalm 110:1, a Messianic psalm, in his sermon to explain the significance of Jesus’ resurrection and ascension. It’s within this discourse that our verse appears, highlighting the authority and kingship of Jesus Christ.
Explanation of Key Phrases
The phrase “footstool for your feet” is particularly striking. Making one’s enemies a footstool symbolized total victory and subjugation in ancient times. This imagery conveys the complete and ultimate dominion of Jesus over all forces of opposition. It’s a powerful metaphor that emphasizes not just victory, but absolute authority.
Biblical Cross-References
Several other passages in the Bible reinforce this idea. For instance, Hebrews 1:13 reiterates the same Psalm, pointing to Christ’s superiority over angels and his unique role as the Son of God. Ephesians 1:22 also echoes this sentiment, stating that God has placed all things under Christ’s feet. These cross-references help to underscore the consistent biblical theme of Christ’s sovereignty.
Relevance to Modern Life
How is this relevant to us today? The world is filled with challenges and adversities, both personal and communal. Knowing that Jesus has ultimate authority can bring immense comfort. It reaffirms that no matter the turmoil, Christ reigns supreme and has already secured victory over all forms of evil.
Anecdote for Illustration
Let me share a story. There was a woman in our congregation who faced a severe health crisis. Amid her struggle, she held onto this verse. She found peace in the belief that Christ’s authority was greater than her illness. Her faith was a testament to how this verse can provide hope and strength in difficult times.
Encouragement for Reflection
Reflect on this: What are the “enemies” in your life that you need to place under Christ’s authority? It could be fear, doubt, or any form of suffering. We too can rest in the assurance that He has the power to overcome all obstacles we face, just as Christ is seated at the right hand of God. This verse serves as a powerful reminder of Jesus’ ultimate authority and victory. It calls us to trust in His power and to find comfort in His reign over all things. Meditate on this verse to let it bolster your faith and encourage you to live in the light of Christ’s triumphant sovereignty.
How can we acknowledge Jesus as Lord and Messiah?
We can acknowledge Jesus as Lord and Messiah by recognizing His position of authority and power. Peter explains in Acts 2:35 that God has made Jesus both Lord and Messiah. This declaration highlights Jesus’ authority over all creation and His role as the promised Savior. We submit ourselves to His rule and sovereignty over our lives by acknowledging Jesus as Lord.
Furthermore, acknowledging Jesus as Messiah means that we recognize Him as the fulfillment of the Old Testament prophecies and the Savior of humanity. Jesus, as the Messiah, came to offer salvation and reconciliation to all who believe in Him. We acknowledge His role in bringing redemption and restoration to a broken world by accepting Jesus as the promised Messiah. Acknowledging Jesus as Lord and Messiah in light of Acts 2:35 requires a personal commitment to follow Him and live in obedience to His teachings, going beyond mere intellectual assent. Submitting to Jesus’ lordship and trusting in Him as our Savior aligns our lives with His purposes and helps us find true meaning and fulfillment in Him.
Application
Picture your life as a bustling city, where work and family are the skyscrapers. Amidst this, Christ stands victorious, a lighthouse guiding you through the chaos. Embrace His strength. Dive deeper into prayer and study, letting His words be your compass. Every act of kindness is a brick in the foundation of faith. How will you let His guiding light shine through your daily actions?
Reverend Michael Johnson is an experienced Church Minister with a profound expertise in spirituality and guidance. With a serene presence and a compassionate heart, he has faithfully served his congregation for over 20 years, leading them on a spiritual journey towards inner peace and enlightenment. Reverend Johnson’s extensive knowledge of religious philosophies and profound understanding of human nature have made him a trusted confidant and mentor to many, as he seamlessly weaves his profound wisdom into life teachings. Reverend Johnson’s calming demeanor and empathetic nature continue to uplift and heal souls, nurturing a sense of unity and tranquility within his community.
