Joshua 17:3-6 is about the inheritance of land being distributed among the tribes of Manasseh and how the daughters of Zelophehad were proactive in securing their inheritance by marrying within their tribe.
3 Now Zelophehad the son of Hepher, son of Gilead, son of Machir, son of Manasseh, had no sons, but only daughters, and these are the names of his daughters: Mahlah, Noah, Hoglah, Milcah, and Tirzah.
4 They approached Eleazar the priest and Joshua the son of Nun and the leaders and said, “The Lord commanded Moses to give us an inheritance along with our brothers.” So according to the mouth of the Lord he gave them an inheritance among the brothers of their father.
5 Thus there fell to Manasseh ten portions, besides the land of Gilead and Bashan, which is on the other side of the Jordan,
6 because the daughters of Manasseh received an inheritance along with his sons. The land of Gilead was allotted to the rest of the people of Manasseh.

Setting the Scene for Joshua 17:3-6
The scene in Joshua 17:3-6 takes place as the Israelites are dividing the land among the tribes after conquering Canaan. In this particular passage, the descendants of Manasseh, specifically the daughters of Zelophehad, approach Joshua and Eleazar the priest with a request. The daughters of Zelophehad, named Mahlah, Noah, Hoglah, Milcah, and Tirzah, come before the leaders because they are concerned about their inheritance. Their father had died in the wilderness without sons, and they fear that they will not receive a portion of land as inheritance.
The setting is likely a large gathering of the leaders of Israel, with Joshua and Eleazar presiding over the distribution of the land. The atmosphere is tense as the tribes are eager to receive their allotted portions, and the daughters of Zelophehad stand out among the crowd with their unique situation. The women are determined and brave, breaking with tradition to speak up and address the leaders directly. Their plea for justice and fairness in the division of the land sets the stage for a significant decision that will impact not only their own future but also the inheritance laws of Israel.
Surrounded by the vast expanse of the promised land, the scene is filled with anticipation and the weight of history as the Israelites seek to establish their new homeland. The daughters of Zelophehad’s boldness in approaching Joshua and Eleazar highlights their faith and determination to secure their rightful inheritance, setting a precedent for future generations. This moment captures the essence of the Israelites’ journey from slavery to freedom, as they navigate the complexities of settling in the land that God had promised to their ancestors.
What is Joshua 17:3-6 about?
This verse is a powerful testament to the importance of equality and fairness within families and society. The daughters of Zelophehad stood up for their rights and challenged the traditional norms of inheritance at that time. They refused to accept being left out of receiving their rightful portion simply because they were women. Through their bravery and determination, they were able to secure their inheritance alongside their male counterparts, setting a powerful example for future generations to come. This verse prompts us to ask ourselves: What barriers to equality and fairness exist in our own lives and communities? How can we follow the example of the daughters of Zelophehad and stand up for what is right and just? This passage serves as a reminder that we all have a responsibility to challenge outdated norms and systems that perpetuate inequality, and to strive for a more just and inclusive society for all. Let us be inspired by the courage and persistence of these women and work towards creating a world where everyone values and respects each other, regardless of gender or any other characteristic.
Understanding what Joshua 17:3-6 really means
The Book of Joshua chronicles the Israelites’ conquest of Canaan and the division of the land among the tribes. In Joshua 17:3-6, we encounter a unique situation involving the daughters of Zelophehad, a man from the tribe of Manasseh who had no sons. This circumstance challenges the traditional inheritance laws that typically favored male heirs, shedding light on the daughters’ courageous request for a portion of their father’s inheritance among their male relatives. Their plea was not merely a personal desire but was in alignment with the commandment of the Lord, as revealed through Moses.
The phrase “Zelophehad… had no sons, but only daughters” underscores the exceptional nature of the daughters’ situation, prompting a reevaluation of societal norms regarding inheritance. Their bold request for a share of the land among their father’s brothers showcases their faith and determination in seeking justice and fairness. This narrative resonates with contemporary issues of equality and justice, urging individuals to advocate for what is right and trust in God’s provision.
In Numbers 27:1-11, we witness the initial plea of Zelophehad’s daughters to Moses, which led to God’s directive to grant them an inheritance. This divine intervention highlights the importance of seeking God’s will in matters of justice and equality. Similarly, Galatians 3:28 emphasizes the equality found in Christ, transcending societal distinctions such as gender or ethnicity, echoing the principles of fairness and impartiality seen in Joshua 17:3-6.
The relevance of Zelophehad’s daughters’ story extends to modern-day scenarios where individuals, particularly women in male-dominated fields, advocate for equal rights and opportunities. Their perseverance and trust in the righteousness of their cause mirror the daughters’ unwavering faith in God’s justice. This biblical account serves as a timeless example of standing up for what is just and equitable, inspiring all to seek fairness and equality in their pursuits.
In conclusion, the narrative of Zelophehad’s daughters exemplifies God’s justice and the significance of advocating for righteousness. It encourages believers to uphold principles of fairness and equality, trusting in God’s ultimate authority and provision. Just as the daughters boldly sought their rightful inheritance, may we also strive for justice and equality in our lives, guided by faith and a commitment to what is right.
How can we ensure fair distribution of resources?
To ensure fair distribution of resources, we must adopt the principle of fairness and justice in our actions. This involves respecting the needs and rights of all individuals and communities when allocating resources. We must allocate resources based on objective criteria that take into account the needs and circumstances of different groups, just as the land was divided among the tribes of Israel based on their respective needs and sizes.
Fair distribution of resources also requires transparency and accountability in decision-making processes. We can prevent favoritism or discrimination by ensuring that we allocate resources openly and in a manner that can be scrutinized by all parties involved. Leaders and impartial judges oversaw the distribution of land in the Bible, so we should have mechanisms in place to oversee the distribution of resources to guarantee fairness and prevent any form of exploitation or inequality. Promoting a sense of unity and cooperation among individuals and communities is essential for ensuring fair distribution of resources. We can work together towards equitable resource allocation that meets the needs of all by fostering a spirit of mutual respect and collaboration. We must strive to build inclusive and harmonious relationships to ensure that resources are distributed in a just and equitable manner, just as the tribes of Israel worked together to divide the land fairly.
Application
Dear Reader, in the book of Joshua, just like in our modern lives, we are destined for specific territories and blessings. Let’s actively seek, understand, and embrace what is designated for us by a higher power. Today, let’s stride forward with confidence, faith, and obedience in our unique paths. Will you seize your God-given inheritance and courageously walk in the promises laid out for you?
Reverend Michael Johnson is an experienced Church Minister with a profound expertise in spirituality and guidance. With a serene presence and a compassionate heart, he has faithfully served his congregation for over 20 years, leading them on a spiritual journey towards inner peace and enlightenment. Reverend Johnson’s extensive knowledge of religious philosophies and profound understanding of human nature have made him a trusted confidant and mentor to many, as he seamlessly weaves his profound wisdom into life teachings. Reverend Johnson’s calming demeanor and empathetic nature continue to uplift and heal souls, nurturing a sense of unity and tranquility within his community.
