Luke 17:20-23 is about Jesus discussing with the Pharisees the coming of the kingdom of God, revealing that it is not something external that can be observed, but is within believers and among them.
20 Being asked by the Pharisees when the kingdom of God would come, he answered them, “The kingdom of God is not coming in ways that can be observed,
21 nor will they say, ‘Look, here it is!’ or ‘There!’ for behold, the kingdom of God is in the midst of you.”
22 And he said to the disciples, “The days are coming when you will desire to see one of the days of the Son of Man, and you will not see it.
23 And they will say to you, ‘Look, there!’ or ‘Look, here!’ Do not go out or follow them.

Setting the Scene for Luke 17:20-23
In Luke chapter 17, Jesus is surrounded by a crowd of both Pharisees and his disciples as he travels towards Jerusalem. The scene is set in the midst of a journey, with dust kicked up from the road clinging to their sandals. The sun beats down on the group, creating a warm and dusty atmosphere as they walk along the path.
The Pharisees, known for their strict adherence to Jewish law, are questioning Jesus about the coming of the kingdom of God. They are skeptical and curious, trying to test Jesus with their inquiries. Meanwhile, Jesus’ disciples are gathered around him, eager to hear his teachings and understand the mysteries of the kingdom. The contrast between the Pharisees’ skepticism and the disciples’ faith creates a tense yet intriguing dynamic in the group.
As they walk, Jesus takes the opportunity to address both the Pharisees and his disciples, speaking about the nature of the kingdom of God and the signs of its coming. His words are filled with wisdom and insight, challenging the beliefs of the Pharisees and encouraging the faith of his followers. The scene is charged with anticipation and curiosity as they continue their journey towards Jerusalem, with Jesus leading the way both physically and spiritually.
What is Luke 17:20-23 about?
This verse, found in Luke 17:21, is a profound reminder from Jesus that the kingdom of God is not something external that we need to search for in the physical world, but it resides within us as believers. It highlights the intimate connection between God and his followers, emphasizing that the presence of God’s kingdom is a spiritual reality that dwells in the hearts of those who have faith. Jesus is teaching us that we can experience the fullness of God’s presence, power, and authority in our lives by saying that the kingdom of God is within us.
Reflecting on this verse prompts us to ponder on the depth of our relationship with God and the extent to which we have allowed his kingdom to reign in our hearts. Are we actively seeking to cultivate a closer connection with God, allowing his love and truth to transform us from within? Do we recognize the immense value of having the kingdom of God dwell within us, influencing every aspect of our being? This verse serves as a gentle yet powerful reminder for believers to look inward and nurture their faith, knowing that the presence of God’s kingdom within us can bring about profound change and blessings in our lives.
Understanding what Luke 17:20-23 really means
In Luke 17:20-23, Jesus addresses both the Pharisees and His disciples, discussing the coming of the Kingdom of God. Understanding the Kingdom of God is crucial in Christian theology as it forms the foundation of believers’ faith and shapes their worldview. Jesus starts by stating, “The kingdom of God does not come with observation,” highlighting that the Kingdom is not a tangible entity that can be perceived through physical means or predicted through signs. This challenges the common notion of associating the Kingdom with external, visible manifestations.
Furthermore, Jesus emphasizes that the Kingdom of God is not limited to a specific location or event, as He mentions, “Nor will they say, ‘See here!’ or ‘See there!’” This statement underscores the universal and spiritual nature of God’s Kingdom, transcending earthly boundaries and human constraints. Jesus then delivers a profound truth, stating, “For indeed, the kingdom of God is within you,” revealing that the Kingdom resides within the hearts of believers, manifesting as a spiritual reality rather than a physical kingdom.
Related Bible passages such as Romans 14:17, John 18:36, and Matthew 6:33 further elucidate the spiritual essence of the Kingdom of God. Romans 14:17 emphasizes that the Kingdom is characterized by righteousness, peace, and joy in the Holy Spirit, highlighting its spiritual attributes. John 18:36 clarifies that Jesus’ Kingdom is not of this world, emphasizing its divine and transcendent nature. Matthew 6:33 encourages believers to prioritize seeking the Kingdom of God and His righteousness above worldly pursuits, emphasizing the eternal significance of spiritual pursuits.
In today’s materialistic and achievement-driven society, the message of the Kingdom of God holds immense relevance. It serves as a reminder to shift our focus from external success to internal transformation and spiritual growth. The notion of the Kingdom being “within you” challenges individuals to seek fulfillment and purpose through a personal relationship with God rather than through external circumstances or possessions.
Consider a scenario where someone relentlessly pursues wealth and recognition, only to find themselves empty and dissatisfied. Upon encountering a person whose inner peace and joy stem from their faith and relationship with God, a transformation occurs. This encounter prompts a reevaluation of priorities, leading to a pursuit of spiritual fulfillment and ultimately finding the peace they had been seeking.
In conclusion, the Kingdom of God is a profound reality that begins within each believer, urging them to seek a deeper connection with God and prioritize spiritual growth. Reflect on where you seek fulfillment and consider the spiritual richness available through a personal relationship with God. The Kingdom of God beckons us to look beyond the superficial and embrace the transformative power of a life rooted in faith and spiritual abundance.
What signs show the kingdom of God is near?
The signs that show the kingdom of God is near include the fact that it does not come with observable signs or visible displays. Instead, the kingdom of God is within believers, in their hearts and lives. When the kingdom of God is near, there will be false claims and false hopes about its arrival.
Jesus also mentions that people will say, “Here it is” or “There it is” when referring to the kingdom of God. However, we are advised not to chase after such claims or follow those who make them. The true arrival of the kingdom of God will be undeniable and all-encompassing, not confined to any specific location or person. It will be a universal and transformative event that will be clearly evident to all. Individuals undergo a deep internal transformation and God’s reign manifests universally, undeniably, and all-encompassingly, signaling the nearness of the kingdom of God. It is not about specific observable signs or external displays, but rather a shifting of hearts and minds towards the values and principles of the kingdom of God.
Application
Seek God’s presence diligently, just like you strive for success at work or cherish time with your family. Be alert and mindful of the signs, not letting distractions sway you from the path. Stay strong in your faith, just as you hold onto what truly matters in life. Will you actively engage in discerning the signs of God’s kingdom in your life and the world?
Reverend Michael Johnson is an experienced Church Minister with a profound expertise in spirituality and guidance. With a serene presence and a compassionate heart, he has faithfully served his congregation for over 20 years, leading them on a spiritual journey towards inner peace and enlightenment. Reverend Johnson’s extensive knowledge of religious philosophies and profound understanding of human nature have made him a trusted confidant and mentor to many, as he seamlessly weaves his profound wisdom into life teachings. Reverend Johnson’s calming demeanor and empathetic nature continue to uplift and heal souls, nurturing a sense of unity and tranquility within his community.
