Luke 23:47 is about the Roman centurion who witnessed Jesus’ crucifixion and acknowledged Him as a righteous man, recognizing the divine nature of Jesus even in His death.
47 Now when the centurion saw what had taken place, he praised God, saying, “Certainly this man was innocent!”

Setting the Scene for Luke 23:47
In Luke chapter 23, we find ourselves at the scene of Jesus’ crucifixion on Golgotha, also known as Calvary. The sky is darkened, and a sense of heaviness hangs in the air as Jesus, the Son of God, is hanging on the cross, surrounded by Roman soldiers, religious leaders, and a crowd of onlookers. The atmosphere is tense, with some mocking and jeering at Jesus, while others stand in solemn silence, witnessing the events unfolding before them.
Among the crowd are Mary, the mother of Jesus, and a few faithful followers like Mary Magdalene and John, the beloved disciple. They are standing at a distance, their hearts heavy with grief and disbelief at the sight of their beloved teacher suffering such a cruel fate. Mary’s eyes are filled with tears as she watches her son endure unimaginable pain, yet she remains steadfast in her love and devotion to him.
As the darkness continues to shroud the land, a Roman centurion, who had been overseeing the crucifixion, is struck by the events unfolding before him. He witnesses the way Jesus conducts himself with grace and forgiveness, even in the midst of such agony. It is at this moment, in verse 47, that the centurion utters the profound words, “Surely this was a righteous man,” acknowledging the innocence and divinity of Jesus in a powerful declaration that reverberates through the crowd and down through the ages.
What is Luke 23:47 about?
Imagine witnessing an extraordinary event that makes you rethink everything you thought you knew. The centurion, a Roman soldier, was confronted with the miraculous sight of Jesus’ crucifixion and the events surrounding it. He saw the sky darken, the earth shake, and Jesus utter his last words. He couldn’t deny the divinity of Jesus in that moment. The centurion’s acknowledgment of Jesus as a “righteous man” shows a recognition of Jesus’ innocence and goodness, despite the circumstances.
This verse encapsulates a powerful realization that even someone unexpected, like a Roman centurion, could see the truth and righteousness in Jesus’s actions. It prompts us to reflect on our own perceptions and beliefs. How often do we judge others based on superficial things like background or appearance? The centurion’s response challenges us to look beyond external factors and recognize goodness and righteousness where we least expect it. It reminds us that true righteousness can transcend cultural, societal, and religious boundaries, touching the hearts of all who witness it.
Understanding what Luke 23:47 really means
During the crucifixion of Jesus Christ, a pivotal moment unfolds as a Roman centurion, a figure of authority in the Roman military, witnesses the events surrounding Jesus’ death. This centurion’s response holds significant weight as it originates from a non-Jewish, Roman perspective, adding layers of complexity to the narrative. The verse in Luke 23:47 captures the centurion’s reaction, stating that upon seeing all that had transpired, he praised God and acknowledged Jesus as a righteous man. This acknowledgment from a Roman soldier underscores the profound impact of Jesus’ life and death, transcending cultural and religious boundaries.
“The centurion, seeing what had happened” signifies the centurion’s direct observation of the supernatural occurrences surrounding Jesus’ crucifixion, such as the darkness and earthquake, as well as Jesus’ demeanor throughout the ordeal. His exclamation of “Praised God” marks a significant shift in perspective, showcasing a Roman soldier recognizing the divine nature of the events unfolding before him. Furthermore, his declaration, “Surely this was a righteous man,” highlights his recognition of Jesus’ innocence and righteousness, a profound statement coming from someone outside the Jewish faith.
Parallel passages in Matthew 27:54 and Mark 15:39 echo the centurion’s reaction, with both accounts emphasizing the acknowledgment of Jesus as the Son of God. These passages underscore the universal nature of Jesus’ identity and the impact of His life and death on individuals from diverse backgrounds. Acts 10:1-2 introduces Cornelius, another centurion described as a God-fearing man, illustrating that even Roman soldiers could come to faith in God, further emphasizing the inclusivity of Jesus’ message.
The relevance of the centurion’s response extends to contemporary audiences, urging individuals to remain open to witnessing and acknowledging truth, even if it challenges preconceived notions or beliefs. Just as the centurion’s perspective shifted upon witnessing Jesus’ crucifixion, modern-day skeptics may also experience a transformation when confronted with the truth of Jesus’ life and teachings. This narrative encourages individuals to embrace openness and receptivity to spiritual truths, regardless of their background or initial skepticism.
In conclusion, the centurion’s reaction serves as a poignant reminder that the truth of Jesus’ life, death, and resurrection transcends cultural and religious barriers. It prompts us to cultivate a discerning spirit that can recognize righteousness and truth, even in unexpected places or individuals. Ultimately, this verse calls believers to embody the transformative power of Jesus’ message in their lives, becoming living testimonies that reflect the truth and grace found in Christ.
What does it mean to truly fear God?
To truly fear God means to recognize His power, authority, and holiness, and to have a deep reverence and awe for Him. It involves acknowledging God’s sovereignty over all creation and understanding that He is just and righteous in all His ways. Fear of God also includes a sense of humility and submission before Him, seeking to live in accordance with His will and to heed His teachings. The verse in Luke 23:47 highlights the centurion’s response to witnessing the events surrounding Jesus’ crucifixion. His acknowledgment that Jesus was a righteous man and his declaration that “Certainly this was a righteous Man” reflects a recognition of God’s presence and power manifesting through Jesus. This acknowledgement of Jesus’ righteousness demonstrates a fear of God in the sense of recognizing and honoring God’s holiness and authority. The centurion’s response serves as a reminder of the importance of having a reverent fear of God in our lives, acknowledging His presence and authority in all circumstances.
Application
Consider the impact of the centurion’s words at the crucifixion – “Surely this was a righteous man.” Embrace the righteousness of Christ to fuel your own actions. Let us be inspired to live according to God’s will, promoting love and kindness. Will you answer the call to embody Christ’s righteousness?
Reverend Michael Johnson is an experienced Church Minister with a profound expertise in spirituality and guidance. With a serene presence and a compassionate heart, he has faithfully served his congregation for over 20 years, leading them on a spiritual journey towards inner peace and enlightenment. Reverend Johnson’s extensive knowledge of religious philosophies and profound understanding of human nature have made him a trusted confidant and mentor to many, as he seamlessly weaves his profound wisdom into life teachings. Reverend Johnson’s calming demeanor and empathetic nature continue to uplift and heal souls, nurturing a sense of unity and tranquility within his community.
