17 “Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them.”
Setting the Scene for Matthew 5:17
In Matthew chapter 5, Jesus is delivering the Sermon on the Mount to a large crowd gathered on a mountainside near the Sea of Galilee. The scene is serene, with the gentle breeze carrying the sound of the waves crashing against the shore. The crowd is a mix of people from all walks of life, including fishermen, farmers, merchants, and religious leaders, who have come to hear this renowned teacher speak.
Among the crowd are Jesus’ disciples, who have been following him closely and witnessing his miracles and teachings. They are eager to learn from him and understand the deeper meaning behind his words. As Jesus begins to speak, the crowd falls silent, hanging on his every word as he imparts wisdom and guidance on topics such as love, forgiveness, and righteousness.
In this particular verse, Matthew 5:17, Jesus declares that he has not come to abolish the Law or the Prophets but to fulfill them. This statement sets the tone for the rest of his sermon, emphasizing the importance of upholding the teachings of the Old Testament while also introducing a new way of understanding and living out God’s commandments. The crowd listens intently, captivated by Jesus’ words and the authority with which he speaks.
What is Matthew 5:17 about?
This verse highlights the significance of Jesus in fulfilling the laws and prophecies of the Old Testament rather than abolishing them. It emphasizes the continuity and completion of God’s plan through the life and teachings of Jesus. Jesus demonstrates his role as the fulfillment of divine promises and the embodiment of God’s grace and love for humanity by fulfilling the law and prophets.
It is essential to understand that Jesus did not come to erase or disregard the teachings of the past but to bring them to their intended completion and ultimate fulfillment. The profound connection between the Old and New Testaments and how they work together to reveal God’s redemptive plan for humanity reminds us as we reflect on this verse. God sent Jesus to fulfill His promises and bring salvation to the world, showcasing the depth of His wisdom and faithfulness.
Understanding what Matthew 5:17 really means
Structure for Commentary:
- Introduction and Context
- Detailed Explanation of Key Phrases
- Connection to Other Biblical Passages
- Relevance to Modern Life
- Anecdote for Illustration
- Jesus addresses a common misconception about His mission and teachings in Matthew 5:17. Many thought He came to abolish the Law or the Prophets, but He clarifies His purpose. This verse is crucial because it sets the foundation for understanding Jesus’ relationship with the Old Testament and His role in God’s redemptive plan.
Detailed Explanation of Key Phrases:
Let’s break down some meaningful phrases in this verse. Jesus says, “Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets.” Here, “the Law or the Prophets” refers to the entire Old Testament, encompassing God’s commandments and the messages delivered by His prophets. The phrase “abolish” indicates a complete doing away with, but Jesus firmly denies this. Instead, He states, “I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them.” The word “fulfill” is pivotal; it means to bring to completion or to fully accomplish. Jesus is asserting that His life and teachings complete the purpose and promises of the Old Testament.
Connection to Other Biblical Passages:
This verse connects directly with other parts of the New Testament. For instance, in Romans 10:4, Paul writes, “Christ is the culmination of the law so that there may be righteousness for everyone who believes.” Additionally, in Luke 24:44, Jesus Himself says, “Everything must be fulfilled that is written about me in the Law of Moses, the Prophets and the Psalms.” Both passages affirm that Jesus’ mission was to bring to fruition what was foretold in the scriptures.
Relevance to Modern Life:
Why is this relevant to us today? Understanding Jesus’ respect for the Old Testament can reshape our approach to scripture in a world where many view rules and traditions skeptically. It reminds us that faith isn’t about discarding the past but understanding its fulfillment in Christ. This can impact how we view our own spiritual journeys; we’re not called to discard old lessons but to see how they find new meaning in our lives through Jesus. Consider a relay race as an anecdote for illustration. Each runner has a crucial part to play, and the race isn’t complete until each segment is run. The Old Testament is like the early legs of the race, crucial and foundational. Jesus is the final runner who brings the baton across the finish line. Imagine a relay team where the final runner disregards the efforts of the previous ones. The race would be lost. Similarly, Jesus honors and completes the journey started in the Old Testament, ensuring the race is won for all of humanity. Let’s ask ourselves as we ponder this verse: How do we view the laws and teachings of the Old Testament in light of Jesus’ fulfillment of them? Are there areas in our lives where we need to see how Jesus brings completion and deeper meaning to old lessons? Reflecting on this can deepen our faith and understanding. Jesus’ statement in Matthew 5:17 invites us to appreciate the continuity and fulfillment of God’s plan. It’s a call to see our faith as a journey where the past and present converge in Christ, guiding us towards a future full of promise and hope.
How can we ensure we fulfill God’s law completely?
To fulfill God’s law completely, we must understand that Jesus came not to abolish the law, but to fulfill it. This means that by following Jesus and His teachings, we are aligning ourselves with the will of God. We must strive to not only adhere to the outward actions of the law but also to cultivate a heart that desires righteousness and obedience to God’s commands. This involves living a life marked by love, compassion, forgiveness, and humility, as these qualities reflect the heart of God and His law.
Furthermore, we can fulfill God’s law completely by recognizing that it is not merely about strict adherence to the letter of the law but about living a life that reflects the spirit of the law. This includes living a life characterized by faith, humility, mercy, and justice. When we seek to live in obedience to God’s commands out of a genuine love for Him and others, we are fulfilling the essence of the law. It is through a transformed heart and a renewed mind that we can truly walk in the ways of the Lord and fulfill His law completely. The Holy Spirit working within us is the only way to fulfill God’s law completely. We can fulfill God’s law completely by continually surrendering our lives to God, allowing His Word to shape our thoughts and actions, and relying on His strength to live in obedience. It is a daily commitment to walk in His ways, seek His guidance, and rely on His grace and mercy to live a life that honors Him in all things.
Application
Imagine your life as a daily grind, a job where every action counts. Christ didn’t rewrite the rules; He completed them. Just as you strive to meet deadlines and care for your family, commit to upholding His teachings too. Reflect on your actions—do they honor both the Old and New Testament ways? Show others the love and grace Jesus embodied. Will you walk in His path and follow His instructions fully?
Reverend Ogunlade is a seasoned Church Minister with over three decades of experience in guiding and nurturing congregations. With profound wisdom and a serene approach, Reverend Ogunlade has carried out various pastoral duties, including delivering uplifting sermons, conducting religious ceremonies, and offering sage counsel to individuals seeking spiritual guidance. Their commitment to fostering harmony and righteousness within their community is exemplified through their compassionate nature, making them a beloved and trusted figure among the congregation.