Revelation 11:1-14 is about the prophetic ministry of two witnesses appointed by God to proclaim His truth and judgment to the world, facing opposition and persecution, but ultimately being vindicated through divine intervention and victory.
1 Then I was given a measuring rod like a staff, and I was told, “Rise and measure the temple of God and the altar and those who worship there,
2 but do not measure the court outside the temple; leave that out, for it is given over to the nations, and they will trample the holy city for forty-two months.
3 And I will grant authority to my two witnesses, and they will prophesy for 1,260 days, clothed in sackcloth.
4 These are the two olive trees and the two lampstands that stand before the Lord of the earth.
5 And if anyone would harm them, fire pours from their mouth and consumes their foes. If anyone would harm them, this is how he is doomed to be killed.
6 They have the power to shut the sky, that no rain may fall during the days of their prophesying, and they have power over the waters to turn them into blood and to strike the earth with every kind of plague, as often as they desire.
7 And when they have finished their testimony, the beast that rises from the bottomless pit will make war on them and conquer them and kill them.
8 and their dead bodies will lie in the street of the great city that symbolically is called Sodom and Egypt, where their Lord was crucified.
9 For three and a half days some from the peoples and tribes and languages and nations will gaze at their dead bodies and refuse to let them be placed in a tomb,
10 and those who dwell on the earth will rejoice over them and make merry and exchange presents, because these two prophets had been a torment to those who dwell on the earth.
11 But after the three and a half days a breath of life from God entered them, and they stood up on their feet, and great fear fell on those who saw them.
12 Then they heard a loud voice from heaven saying to them, “Come up here!” And they went up to heaven in a cloud, and their enemies watched them.
13 And at that hour there was a great earthquake, and a tenth of the city fell. Seven thousand people were killed in the earthquake, and the rest were terrified and gave glory to the God of heaven.
14 The second woe has passed; behold, the third woe is soon to come.

Setting the Scene for Revelation 11:1-14
In Revelation chapter 11, the scene opens with the apostle John being given a measuring rod and instructed to measure the temple of God, the altar, and those who worship there. John finds himself in a vision, transported to a heavenly realm where he witnesses this symbolic event. The temple represents the dwelling place of God and the measuring signifies God’s protection and ownership over His people.
Surrounding John are heavenly beings, angels, and the two witnesses mentioned in the passage. The two witnesses are described as powerful individuals who prophesy for 1,260 days, clothed in sackcloth. They are granted authority to perform miracles and are protected from harm until their testimony is complete. The witnesses are a symbol of God’s faithfulness and the proclamation of His truth in the midst of opposition and persecution.
The setting is grand and awe-inspiring, with the heavenly temple and the presence of God’s glory radiating throughout. The atmosphere is charged with spiritual significance as the events unfold, pointing to the ultimate victory of God’s kingdom over all earthly powers. John’s vision serves as a reminder of God’s sovereignty and the assurance that His purposes will ultimately prevail.
What is Revelation 11:1-14 about?
This verse from the Book of Revelation showcases the power and protection of God over his faithful followers. The two witnesses represent individuals who are willing to stand up for their beliefs and spread God’s message, even in the face of persecution and death. Their resurrection after three days symbolizes the triumph of good over evil, and the ultimate victory of God’s plan for his people. Consider how significant the number three is in this verse. The number three represents completeness and perfection in many biblical contexts. The resurrection of the two witnesses after three days not only highlights the miraculous nature of their revival but also emphasizes the divine timing and fulfillment of God’s promises. Reflect on how this verse reminds us of the enduring power of faith and the ultimate reward for those who remain steadfast in their beliefs, even in the face of adversity. The two witnesses remain steadfast in their prophetic mission despite the threats against them, showcasing courage and faith as you contemplate this verse. Their resurrection serves as a powerful reminder that God is always in control, even in the darkest moments, and that ultimately, justice and righteousness will prevail. Let this verse inspire you to hold fast to your beliefs and trust in God’s plan for your life, knowing that he is always there to protect and guide you through any challenges you may face.
Understanding what Revelation 11:1-14 really means
Revelation 11:1-14 presents a rich tapestry of symbolism and prophecy, offering insights into God’s protection, the role of faithful witnesses, and the ultimate victory of His kingdom. The passage begins with the directive to measure the temple of God and the altar, emphasizing God’s ownership and protection over His people and sacred spaces. This act of measurement echoes the significance found in Ezekiel 40-42, where the measuring of the temple signifies God’s divine plan and order. It serves as a reminder that God’s sovereignty extends over all aspects of His creation, including His chosen ones.
Central to this passage are the two witnesses, who symbolize faithful testimony and prophecy. Their ministry, lasting 1,260 days, signifies a period of trial and tribulation. The imagery of fire proceeding from their mouths underscores the power and authority of their prophetic message, drawing parallels to the fiery nature of God’s word as described in Jeremiah 5:14. However, their mission is not without opposition, as the beast from the Abyss represents forces of evil that seek to persecute and silence the witnesses. This conflict mirrors the ongoing spiritual battle depicted in Daniel 7:21, where the beast wages war against the saints.
The fate of the two witnesses, lying in the street of the great city for three and a half days, symbolizes apparent defeat and martyrdom. This imagery reflects the suffering endured by God’s faithful throughout history, as highlighted in Hebrews 11:36-38. Yet, the narrative takes a dramatic turn as the breath of life from God enters them, signifying resurrection and vindication. This miraculous event parallels the vision in Ezekiel 37:10, where dry bones are brought back to life, illustrating God’s power to restore and renew even in the face of death.
In a contemporary context, Revelation 11:1-14 serves as a poignant reminder of the enduring power of faithful witness and the assurance of God’s ultimate victory. It encourages believers to stand firm in their faith, even amidst persecution and adversity, knowing that God’s sovereignty transcends all challenges. The passage calls us to trust in God’s plan, remain steadfast in our testimony, and look forward to the promise of resurrection and eternal life. Just as the two witnesses exemplify unwavering faith in the midst of opposition, we are reminded of the importance of persevering in our own spiritual journey, trusting in God’s faithfulness and the ultimate triumph of His kingdom.
What does it mean to prophesy in sackcloth?
Prophecy in sackcloth symbolizes a message of mourning, repentance, and urgency. Sackcloth was commonly worn in biblical times as a symbol of grief and humility. When a prophet is described as prophesying in sackcloth, it signifies a somber message of warning or judgment, calling people to repent and turn back to God. This humble attire serves as a visual representation of the seriousness and gravity of the prophet’s message.
Additionally, prophesying in sackcloth may also indicate the prophet’s identification with the suffering and hardships of the people they are addressing. The prophet shows solidarity with those experiencing difficulties and conveys a sense of empathy and compassion by wearing sackcloth. This attire reflects a deep sense of concern for the well-being and spiritual condition of the people and underscores the prophet’s commitment to delivering God’s message with humility and sincerity. Prophesying in sackcloth serves as a powerful visual metaphor for delivering the prophetic message. It conveys a sense of urgency, repentance, and mourning, calling people to pay attention to the message and make a significant change in their ways. The use of sackcloth in prophecy highlights the seriousness of the situation and the critical need for response and transformation.
Application
Harness the strength of your faith and rise above challenges just as God’s chosen ones did in Revelation. Stand firm amidst the obstacles that come your way, knowing that your perseverance will lead to ultimate victory. As we navigate the modern world with all its complexities, let us draw inspiration from the unwavering faith displayed in the passage. Are you prepared to hold on to your faith with unwavering dedication and trust in God’s divine guidance, no matter what trials you may face?
Reverend Michael Johnson is an experienced Church Minister with a profound expertise in spirituality and guidance. With a serene presence and a compassionate heart, he has faithfully served his congregation for over 20 years, leading them on a spiritual journey towards inner peace and enlightenment. Reverend Johnson’s extensive knowledge of religious philosophies and profound understanding of human nature have made him a trusted confidant and mentor to many, as he seamlessly weaves his profound wisdom into life teachings. Reverend Johnson’s calming demeanor and empathetic nature continue to uplift and heal souls, nurturing a sense of unity and tranquility within his community.
