What the Bible Says About the Definition of Nature

In the Bible, “nature” often refers to the created order, including the physical world and living beings, as seen in passages like Romans 1:20, which speaks of God’s invisible qualities being understood through what has been made. It can also imply the inherent characteristics and behaviors of beings, as demonstrated in James 3:7, where it refers to the natural behavior of animals.

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Scripture

1 In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth.
2 The earth was without form and void, and darkness was over the face of the deep. And the Spirit of God was hovering over the face of the waters.
3 And God said, “Let there be light,” and there was light.
4 And God saw that the light was good.
5 God called the light Day, and the darkness he called Night. And there was evening and there was morning, the first day.
6 And God said, “Let there be an expanse in the midst of the waters, and let it separate the waters from the waters.”
7 And God made the expanse and separated the waters that were under the expanse from the waters that were above the expanse. And it was so.
8 And God called the expanse Heaven. And there was evening and there was morning, the second day.
9 And God said, “Let the waters under the heavens be gathered together into one place, and let the dry land appear.” And it was so.
10 God called the dry land Earth, and the waters that were gathered together he called Seas. And God saw that it was good.
11 And God said, “Let the earth sprout vegetation, plants yielding seed, and fruit trees bearing fruit in which is their seed, each according to its kind, on the earth.” And it was so.
12 The earth brought forth vegetation, plants yielding seed according to their own kinds, and trees bearing fruit in which is their seed, each according to its kind. And God saw that it was good.
13 And there was evening and there was morning, the third day.
14 And God said, “Let there be lights in the expanse of the heavens to separate the day from the night. And let them be for signs and for seasons, and for days and years,
15 and let them be lights in the expanse of the heavens to give light upon the earth.” And it was so.
16 And God made the two great lights—the greater light to rule the day and the lesser light to rule the night—and the stars.
17 And God set them in the expanse of the heavens to give light on the earth,
18 to rule over the day and over the night, and to separate the light from the darkness. And God saw that it was good.
19 And there was evening and there was morning, the fourth day.
20 And God said, “Let the waters swarm with swarms of living creatures, and let birds fly above the earth across the expanse of the heavens.”
21 So God created the great sea creatures and every living creature that moves, with which the waters swarm, according to their kinds, and every winged bird according to its kind. And God saw that it was good.
22 And God blessed them, saying, “Be fruitful and multiply and fill the waters in the seas, and let birds multiply on the earth.”
23 And there was evening and there was morning, the fifth day.
24 And God said, “Let the earth bring forth living creatures according to their kinds—livestock and creeping things and beasts of the earth according to their kinds.” And it was so.
25 And God made the beasts of the earth according to their kinds and the livestock according to their kinds, and everything that creeps on the ground according to its kind. And God saw that it was good.
26 Then God said, “Let us make man in our image, after our likeness. And let them have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens and over the livestock and over all the earth and over every creeping thing that creeps on the earth.”
27 So God created man in his own image,
in the image of God he created him;
male and female he created them.
28 And God blessed them. And God said to them, “Be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth and subdue it, and have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens and over every living thing that moves on the earth.”
29 And God said, “Behold, I have given you every plant yielding seed that is on the face of all the earth, and every tree with seed in its fruit. You shall have them for food.
30 And to every beast of the earth and to every bird of the heavens and to everything that creeps on the earth, everything that has the breath of life, I have given every green plant for food.” And it was so.
31 And God saw everything that he had made, and behold, it was very good. And there was evening and there was morning, the sixth day.

Genesis 1:1-31

Biblical Definition of Nature

The biblical definition of “nature” encompasses both the created world and the intrinsic qualities of living beings. In Romans 1:20, the Apostle Paul elucidates that God’s invisible attributes, such as His eternal power and divine nature, are evident in the natural world. This implies that through the observation of creation—be it the grandiosity of mountains or the intricacy of a leaf—humankind can glean understanding about God’s character and existence. This perspective emphasizes that nature is not merely a backdrop for human activity but a dynamic manifestation of God’s handiwork, showcasing His creativity, order, and purpose. Furthermore, it calls humanity to acknowledge this divine revelation, leading to a greater reverence for the environment and an appreciation for its complexity and beauty.

Moreover, the concept of nature extends to the inherent characteristics and behaviors of creatures, as exemplified in James 3:7, which states that “all kinds of animals, birds, reptiles, and sea creatures are being tamed and have been tamed by mankind.” Here, “nature” pertains not only to the physical attributes of animals but also to their instinctive behaviors. This indicates a dual understanding of nature: God’s created order, which exhibits divine truths, and the innate qualities given to living beings, which can reflect both virtue and vice. Thus, the biblical portrayal of nature encourages both stewardship of the earth and self-examination, as individuals are called to reflect on their inherent traits and actions within the larger context of God’s creation, ultimately aligning with His intentions and preserving the balance of His creation.

In the Bible, nature is frequently depicted not just as a physical realm but as a representation of God’s sovereignty and creative power. For instance, in the Psalms, the grandeur of the natural world is celebrated as a testimony to the Creator’s glory. Psalm 19 articulates that the heavens declare the glory of God, and the skies proclaim the work of His hands. This poetic acknowledgment highlights the idea that nature serves as a constant, universal witness to God’s existence and attributes. It invites believers to engage with nature not merely as a resource or environment but as a living testament to God’s omnipotence and beauty, fostering a deeper sense of connection to the divine.

Additionally, the biblical definition of nature involves the moral framework within which humans operate. In passages that speak to the law written on hearts, believers are reminded of an intrinsic moral compass, suggesting that there is a nature to humanity that resonates with God’s intentions. This understanding emphasizes the importance of acknowledging both the external natural world and the internal moral nature that guides choices and behaviors. The alignment of human conduct with the divine nature entrusted to them reflects a holistic view of what is considered natural—not only the preservation of the environment but also the cultivation of virtues such as love, kindness, and justice. Therefore, in the biblical context, nature serves as a multifaceted concept that calls for respect, stewardship, and moral integrity, urging believers to live harmoniously within creation and to reflect the divine nature embedded in their being.

The Creation and Order of the Universe

In the Bible, nature is often seen as a reflection of God’s creative power and order. The natural world, including the heavens, earth, and all living creatures, is portrayed as a deliberate creation by God, showcasing His wisdom and sovereignty. This understanding emphasizes that nature operates according to divine laws and principles, revealing the character of God through its beauty, complexity, and harmony.

Humanity’s Relationship with Nature

The biblical definition of nature also encompasses the relationship between humanity and the natural world. Humans are depicted as stewards of creation, tasked with caring for and managing the earth responsibly. This stewardship implies a moral obligation to protect and preserve the environment, recognizing that nature is a gift from God that should be treated with respect and reverence.

The Spiritual Significance of Nature

Nature in the Bible is not merely a physical entity but also carries spiritual significance. It serves as a medium through which individuals can experience God’s presence and understand spiritual truths. The natural world often symbolizes deeper spiritual realities, such as growth, renewal, and the interconnectedness of all creation, inviting believers to reflect on their faith and relationship with the Creator.

How to Embrace God’s Creation in Daily Life

Embracing God’s creation in our daily lives is a beautiful way to deepen our faith and appreciation for the world around us. Start by taking a moment each day to immerse yourself in nature—whether it’s a walk in the park, tending to a garden, or simply observing the changing seasons. As you do, let your heart be open to the wonder of God’s handiwork, and take time to reflect on the intricate details of life that often go unnoticed. Incorporate gratitude into your daily routine; perhaps keep a journal where you jot down the things you appreciate about creation, from the vibrant colors of a sunset to the laughter of a child. Remember, every moment spent in awe of God’s creation is an opportunity to connect with Him more deeply. By recognizing His presence in the world around us, we not only grow in our faith but also cultivate a spirit of stewardship, caring for the earth and all its inhabitants as a reflection of His love.

Bible References to the Definition of Nature:

Genesis 2:1-25: 2 Thus the heavens and the earth were finished, and all the host of them.
2 And on the seventh day God finished his work that he had done, and he rested on the seventh day from all his work that he had done.
3 So God blessed the seventh day and made it holy, because on it God rested from all his work that he had done in creation.
4 These are the generations of the heavens and the earth when they were created, in the day that the Lord God made the earth and the heavens.
5 When no bush of the field was yet in the land and no small plant of the field had yet sprung up—for the Lord God had not caused it to rain on the land, and there was no man to work the ground,
6 And a mist was going up from the land and was watering the whole face of the ground.
7 then the Lord God formed the man of dust from the ground and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life, and the man became a living creature.
8 And the Lord God planted a garden in Eden, in the east, and there he put the man whom he had formed.
9 And out of the ground the Lord God made to spring up every tree that is pleasant to the sight and good for food. The tree of life was in the midst of the garden, and the tree of the knowledge of good and evil.
10 A river flowed out of Eden to water the garden, and there it divided and became four rivers.
11 The name of the first is the Pishon. It is the one that flowed around the whole land of Havilah, where there is gold.
12 The gold of that land is good; bdellium and onyx stone are there.
13 The name of the second river is the Gihon. It is the one that flowed around the whole land of Cush.
14 The name of the third river is the Tigris, which flows east of Assyria. And the fourth river is the Euphrates.
15 The Lord God took the man and put him in the garden of Eden to work it and keep it.
16 And the Lord God commanded the man, saying, “You may surely eat of every tree of the garden,
17 but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat, for in the day that you eat of it you shall surely die.”
18 Then the Lord God said, “It is not good that the man should be alone; I will make him a helper fit for him.”
19 Now out of the ground the Lord God had formed every beast of the field and every bird of the heavens and brought them to the man to see what he would call them. And whatever the man called every living creature, that was its name.
20 The man gave names to all livestock and to the birds of the heavens and to every beast of the field.
21 So the Lord God caused a deep sleep to fall upon the man, and while he slept took one of his ribs and closed up its place with flesh.
22 And the rib that the Lord God had taken from the man he made into a woman and brought her to the man.
23 Then the man said, “This at last is bone of my bones and flesh of my flesh; she shall be called Woman, because she was taken out of Man.”
24 Therefore a man shall leave his father and his mother and hold fast to his wife, and they shall become one flesh.
25 And the man and his wife were both naked and were not ashamed.

Psalm 19:1-6: 1 The heavens declare the glory of God, and the sky above proclaims his handiwork.
2 Day to day pours out speech, and night to night reveals knowledge.
3 There is no speech, nor are there words, whose voice is not heard.
4 Their voice goes out through all the earth, and their words to the end of the world. In them he has set a tent for the sun,
5 Which comes out like a bridegroom leaving his chamber, and, like a strong man, runs its course with joy.
6 Its rising is from the end of the heavens, and its circuit to the end of them, and there is nothing hidden from its heat.

Psalm 104:1-35: 1 Bless the Lord, O my soul! O Lord my God, you are very great! You are clothed with splendor and majesty.
2 Covering yourself with light as with a garment, stretching out the heavens like a tent.
3 He lays the beams of his chambers on the waters; he makes the clouds his chariot; he rides on the wings of the wind;
4 The Lord is the one who makes winds his messengers, flames of fire his ministers.
5 The Lord established the earth on its foundations, so it will never move.
6 You covered it with the deep as with a garment; the waters stood above the mountains.
7 At your rebuke they fled; at the sound of your thunder they took to flight.
8 The mountains rose, the valleys sank down to the place that you appointed for them.
9 You set a boundary that they may not pass, so that they might not again cover the earth.
10 He sends forth springs in the valleys; they flow between the hills.
11 They give drink to every beast of the field; the wild donkeys quench their thirst.
12 The birds of the heavens dwell in the branches; they sing among the leaves.
13 From your lofty abode you water the mountains; the earth is satisfied with the fruit of your work.
14 You cause the grass to grow for the livestock and plants for man to cultivate, that he may bring forth food from the earth.
15 and wine to gladden the heart of man, oil to make his face shine, and bread that strengthens man’s heart.
16 The trees of the Lord are watered abundantly, the cedars of Lebanon that he planted.
17 The trees of the Lord are watered abundantly, the cedars of Lebanon that he planted.
18 The high mountains are for the wild goats; the rocks are a refuge for the badgers.
19 He made the moon to mark the seasons; the sun knows its time for setting.
20 You make darkness, and it is night, when all the beasts of the forest creep about.
21 The young lions roar for their prey, seeking their food from God.
22 When the sun rises, they steal away and lie down in their dens.
23 Man goes out to his work and to his labor until the evening.
24 O Lord, how manifold are your works! In wisdom have you made them all; the earth is full of your creatures.
25 There is the sea, great and wide, which teems with creatures innumerable, living things both small and great.
26 There go the ships, and Leviathan, which you formed to play in it.
27 These all look to you, to give them their food in due season.
28 When you give it to them, they gather it up; when you open your hand, they are filled with good things.
29 When you hide your face, they are dismayed; when you take away their breath, they die and return to their dust.
30 When you send forth your Spirit, they are created,
and you renew the face of the ground.
31 May the glory of the Lord endure forever; may the Lord rejoice in his works.
32 When he looks on the earth, it trembles; when he touches the mountains, they smoke.
33 I will sing to the Lord as long as I live; I will sing praise to my God while I have being.
34 May my meditation be pleasing to him, for I rejoice in the Lord.
35 Let sinners be consumed from the earth, and let the wicked be no more! Bless the Lord, O my soul! Praise the Lord!

Job 38:1-41: 1 Then the Lord answered Job out of the whirlwind and said:
2 “Who is this that darkens counsel by words without knowledge?
3 Dress for action like a man;
I will question you, and you make it known to me.
4 “Where were you when I laid the foundation of the earth?
Tell me, if you have understanding.
5 Who determined its measurements—surely you know!
Or who stretched the line upon it?
6 On what were its bases sunk,
or who laid its cornerstone,
7 when the morning stars sang together, and all the sons of God shouted for joy?
8 “Or who shut in the sea with doors
when it burst out from the womb,
9 when I made the clouds its garment
and thick darkness its swaddling band,
10 and prescribed limits for it and set bars and doors,
11 and said, ‘Thus far shall you come, and no farther, and here shall your proud waves be stayed’?
12 “Have you commanded the morning since your days began,
and caused the dawn to know its place,
13 that it might take hold of the skirts of the earth, and the wicked be shaken out of it?
14 It is changed like clay under the seal, and its features stand out like a garment.
15 “From the wicked their light is withheld,
and their uplifted arm is broken.”
16 “Have you entered into the springs of the sea, or walked in the recesses of the deep?”
17 Have the gates of death been revealed to you,
or have you seen the gates of deep darkness?
18 Have you comprehended the expanse of the earth? Tell me, if you know all this.
19 “Where is the way to the dwelling of light, and where is the place of darkness,”
20 that you may take it to its territory
and that you may discern the paths to its home?
21 You know, for you were born then, and the number of your days is great!
22 “Have you entered the storehouses of the snow, or have you seen the storehouses of the hail,”
23 which I have reserved for the time of trouble,
for the day of battle and war?
24 What is the way to the place where the light is distributed, or where the east wind is scattered upon the earth?
25 Who has cleft a channel for the torrents of rain
and a way for the thunderbolt,
26 to bring rain on a land where no man is, on the desert in which there is no man,
27 to satisfy the waste and desolate land, and to make the ground sprout with grass?
28 “Has the rain a father, or who has begotten the drops of dew?”
29 “From whose womb did the ice come forth, and who has given birth to the frost of heaven?
30 “The waters become hard like stone, and the face of the deep is frozen.”
31 “Can you bind the chains of the Pleiades or loose the cords of Orion?”
32 “Can you lead forth the Mazzaroth in their season,
or can you guide the Bear with its children?
33 Do you know the ordinances of the heavens?
Can you establish their rule on the earth?
34 “Can you lift up your voice to the clouds,
that a flood of waters may cover you?
35 Can you send forth lightnings, that they may go
and say to you, ‘Here we are’?
36 Who has put wisdom in the inward parts
or given understanding to the mind?
37 Who can number the clouds by wisdom?
Or who can tilt the waterskins of the heavens,
38 “when the dust runs into a mass and the clods stick fast together?”
39 “Can you hunt the prey for the lion,
or satisfy the appetite of the young lions,
40 when they crouch in their dens or lie in wait in their thicket?
41 Who provides for the raven its prey, when its young ones cry to God for help, and wander about for lack of food?

Job 39:1-30: 1 “Do you know when the mountain goats give birth?
Do you observe the calving of the does?
2 Do you know the time when the mountain goats give birth?
Do you observe the calving of the does?
3 Do you number the months that they fulfill, and do you know the time when they give birth,
4 Their young ones become strong; they grow up in the open; they go out and do not return to them.
5 “Who has let the wild donkey go free? Who has loosed the bonds of the swift donkey,
6 to the wild donkey the wilderness is his home, and the salt land his dwelling place.
7 He scorns the tumult of the city;
he hears not the shouts of the driver.
8 He ranges the mountains as his pasture, and he searches after every green thing.
9 “Is the wild ox willing to serve you?
Will he spend the night at your manger?
10 Can you bind the wild ox to his furrow with ropes,
or will he harrow the valleys after you?
11 Do you give the horse his might?
Do you clothe his neck with a mane?
12 Will you have faith in him that he will return your grain and gather it to your threshing floor?
13 “The wings of the ostrich wave proudly, but are they the pinions and plumage of love?”
14 For she leaves her eggs to the earth and lets them be warmed on the ground,
15 She forgets that a foot may crush them and that the wild beast may trample them.
16 She deals cruelly with her young, as if they were not hers; though her labor be in vain, yet she has no fear,
17 because God has made her forget wisdom
and given her no share in understanding.
18 When she rouses herself to flee, she laughs at the horse and his rider.
19 “Do you give the horse his might?
Do you clothe his neck with a mane?
20 Do you make him leap like the locust? His majestic snorting is terrifying.
21 It paws in the valley and exults in its strength; it goes out to meet the weapons.
22 He laughs at fear and is not dismayed;
he does not turn back from the sword.
23 “The quiver rattles against him,
the flashing spear and javelin.
24 He laughs at fear and is not dismayed;
he does not turn back from the sword.
25 As often as the trumpet sounds he says, ‘Aha!’ and he smells the battle from afar, the thunder of the captains, and the shouting.
26 “Is it by your understanding that the hawk soars and spreads his wings toward the south?
27 Is it at your command that the eagle mounts up and makes his nest on high?
28 On the rock it dwells and makes its home,
on the rocky crag and stronghold.
29 From there it spies out the prey; its eyes behold it from far away.
30 His young ones suck up blood,
and where the slain are, there is he.”

Isaiah 40:12-31: 12 Who has measured the waters in the hollow of his hand
and marked off the heavens with a span,
enclosed the dust of the earth in a measure
and weighed the mountains in scales
and the hills in a balance?
13 Who has measured the Spirit of the Lord, or what man shows him his counsel?
14 Whom did he consult, and who made him understand? Who taught him the path of justice, and taught him knowledge, and showed him the way of understanding?
15 Behold, the nations are like a drop from a bucket, and are accounted as the dust on the scales; behold, he takes up the coastlands like fine dust.
16 Lebanon would not suffice for fuel, nor are its beasts enough for a burnt offering.
17 All the nations are as nothing before him,
they are accounted by him as less than nothing and emptiness.
18 To whom then will you liken God,
or what likeness compare with him?
19 The idol! a workman casts it, and a goldsmith overlays it with gold and casts for it silver chains.
20 He who is too impoverished for an offering chooses wood that will not rot; he seeks out a skillful craftsman to set up an idol that will not move.
21 Do you not know? Do you not hear? Has it not been told you from the beginning? Have you not understood from the foundations of the earth?
22 It is he who sits above the circle of the earth, and its inhabitants are like grasshoppers; who stretches out the heavens like a curtain, and spreads them like a tent to dwell in;
23 who brings princes to nothing,
and makes the rulers of the earth as emptiness.
24 Scarcely are they planted, scarcely sown, scarcely has their stem taken root in the earth, when he blows on them, and they wither, and the tempest carries them off like stubble.
25 To whom then will you compare me, that I should be like him? Says the Holy One.
26 Lift up your eyes on high and see: who created these?
He who brings out their host by number, calling them all by name,
by the greatness of his might,
and because he is strong in power
not one is missing.
27 Why do you say, O Jacob,
and speak, O Israel,
“My way is hidden from the Lord,
and my right is disregarded by my God”?
28 Have you not known? Have you not heard? The Lord is the everlasting God, the Creator of the ends of the earth. He does not faint or grow weary; his understanding is unsearchable.
29 He gives power to the faint,
and to him who has no might he increases strength.
30 Even youths shall faint and be weary,
and young men shall fall exhausted;
31 but they who wait for the Lord shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings like eagles; they shall run and not be weary; they shall walk and not faint.

Romans 1:18-23: 18 For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who by their unrighteousness suppress the truth.
19 For what can be known about God is plain to them, because God has shown it to them.
20 For his invisible attributes, namely, his eternal power and divine nature, have been clearly perceived, ever since the creation of the world, in the things that have been made. So they are without excuse.
21 For although they knew God, they did not honor him as God or give thanks to him, but they became futile in their thinking, and their foolish hearts were darkened.
22 Claiming to be wise, they became fools,
23 and exchanged the glory of the immortal God for images resembling mortal man and birds and animals and creeping things.

Romans 8:19-22: 19 For the creation waits with eager longing for the revealing of the sons of God.
20 For the creation was subjected to futility, not willingly, but because of him who subjected it, in hope
21 that the creation itself will be set free from its bondage to corruption and obtain the freedom of the glory of the children of God.
22 For we know that the whole creation has been groaning together in the pains of childbirth until now.

Colossians 1:15-20: 15 He is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn of all creation.
16 For by him all things were created, in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or rulers or authorities—all things were created through him and for him.
17 And he is before all things, and in him all things hold together.
18 And he is the head of the body, the church. He is the beginning, the firstborn from the dead, that in everything he might be preeminent.
19 For in him all the fullness of God was pleased to dwell,
20 and through him to reconcile to himself all things, whether on earth or in heaven, making peace by the blood of his cross.

Revelation 4:6-11: 6 and before the throne there was as it were a sea of glass, like crystal.
7 The first living creature was like a lion, the second living creature like an ox, the third living creature with the face of a man, and the fourth living creature like an eagle in flight.
8 And the four living creatures, each of them with six wings, are full of eyes all around and within, and day and night they never cease to say, “Holy, holy, holy, is the Lord God Almighty, who was and is and is to come!”
9 And whenever the living creatures give glory and honor and thanks to him who is seated on the throne, who lives forever and ever,
10 the twenty-four elders fall down before him who is seated on the throne and worship him who lives forever and ever. They cast their crowns before the throne, saying,
11 “Worthy are you, our Lord and God, to receive glory and honor and power, for you created all things, and by your will they existed and were created.”

Revelation 21:1-4: 1 Then I saw a new heaven and a new earth, for the first heaven and the first earth had passed away, and the sea was no more.
2 And I saw the holy city, new Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God, prepared as a bride adorned for her husband.
3 And I heard a loud voice from the throne saying, “Behold, the dwelling place of God is with man. He will dwell with them, and they will be his people, and God himself will be with them as their God.
4 He will wipe away every tear from their eyes, and death shall be no more, neither shall there be mourning, nor crying, nor pain anymore, for the former things have passed away.