What the Bible Says About the Cost of Discipleship

In the Bible, “cost” often refers to the sacrifices or commitments required to follow Christ, as illustrated in Luke 14:28-33, where Jesus discusses the importance of considering the cost of discipleship. It emphasizes the idea that true commitment to faith may require significant personal sacrifice and dedication.

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Scripture

25 Now great crowds accompanied him, and he turned and said to them,
26 “If anyone comes to me and does not hate his own father and mother and wife and children and brothers and sisters, yes, and even his own life, he cannot be my disciple.
27 Whoever does not bear his own cross and come after me cannot be my disciple.
28 For which of you, desiring to build a tower, does not first sit down and count the cost, whether he has enough to complete it?
29 Otherwise, when he has laid a foundation and is not able to finish, all who see it begin to mock him,
30 saying, ‘This man began to build and was not able to finish.’
31 Or what king, going out to encounter another king in war, will not sit down first and deliberate whether he is able with ten thousand to meet him who comes against him with twenty thousand?
32 Or what king, going out to encounter another king in war, will not sit down first and deliberate whether he is able with ten thousand to meet him who comes against him with twenty thousand?
33 So therefore, any one of you who does not renounce all that he has cannot be my disciple.

Luke 14:25-33

Biblical Meaning of Cost

The concept of “cost” in the Bible serves as a profound reminder of the sacrifices inherent in following Christ. In Luke 14:28-33, Jesus articulates the necessity of evaluating the cost of discipleship by using the metaphor of building a tower or a king going to war, highlighting that one must not embark on a path without understanding the implications and potential sacrifices involved. This theme resonates throughout the Scriptures, showcasing the expectation that true discipleship often comes with challenges, hardship, and a call to self-denial (Matthew 16:24). The cost of following Jesus goes beyond mere monetary or material sacrifices; it may involve familial strife, social stigma, and even persecution (Matthew 10:37-39).

Moreover, this idea is intricately linked to spiritual maturity and personal growth within the faith community. In Philippians 3:7-8, Paul speaks to counting all things as loss for the sake of knowing Christ, emphasizing that the cost is not merely about what is given up but underscores the immeasurable value of gaining a deeper relationship with God. The overarching truth is that the sacrifices made in the pursuit of faith ultimately lead to a richer and more fulfilling life in Christ, albeit often amid trials and tribulations. Emphasizing that while the cost may be high, the eternal rewards and transformative power of faith far outweigh any temporal loss, urging believers to fully embrace their calling with conviction and courage.

The theme of “cost” in biblical teaching extends beyond individual sacrifice, delving into the communal responsibility of believers. The early Church, as described in Acts, exemplified this notion by collectively sharing resources and supporting one another in times of need. This communal sharing reflects the cost of discipleship not just as a personal burden but as a shared commitment to living out the values of the Gospel. Such unity and generosity required early Christians to let go of personal possessions, illustrating that true community often demands a level of sacrifice that reinforces the bonds of love and fellowship within the body of Christ.

Additionally, the concept of cost is echoed in various parables that depict the struggles and rewards associated with faithfulness. For example, the Parable of the Hidden Treasure and the Pearl of Great Price highlights the idea that true believers recognize the infinite worth of the Kingdom and are willing to liquidate their worldly possessions to attain it. This metaphorical cost underlines that when one finds a treasure of such great value, the required sacrifices become secondary to the unparalleled joy of gaining eternal life and communion with God. Ultimately, these teachings serve as an encouragement for Christians to weigh what truly matters in their lives, reminding them that the costs associated with faith are not just burdens to bear but rather profound steps toward a richer, more impactful spiritual journey.

The Cost of Discipleship

In the Bible, the concept of cost often relates to the sacrifices required to follow Jesus. Discipleship is portrayed as a journey that demands commitment, dedication, and sometimes personal loss. This cost may involve giving up certain comforts, relationships, or ambitions in order to prioritize one’s faith and service to God. The emphasis is on the transformative nature of this commitment, suggesting that true fulfillment and purpose are found in surrendering one’s life to a higher calling.

The Cost of Sin

Another significant aspect of the biblical meaning of cost is the price of sin. The Bible teaches that sin has consequences, both in this life and in the spiritual realm. The cost of sin can manifest as separation from God, spiritual death, and various forms of suffering. This understanding serves as a warning about the gravity of moral choices and the importance of seeking redemption and forgiveness through faith. The ultimate cost of sin is contrasted with the gift of grace, highlighting the profound love and sacrifice of Jesus for humanity’s salvation.

The Cost of Love

The biblical narrative also illustrates the cost of love, particularly in the context of God’s love for humanity and the call for believers to love others. This love often requires selflessness, compassion, and the willingness to bear burdens for others. The cost of love can involve emotional pain, sacrifice of time and resources, and the challenge of forgiveness. Through this lens, love is depicted as an active choice that may come with significant personal cost, yet it is portrayed as the highest virtue and the essence of God’s character.

How to Embrace Sacrifice for a Stronger Faith

Embracing sacrifice is a profound way to deepen your faith and draw closer to God. It often requires stepping out of your comfort zone, whether that means giving up your time to serve others, letting go of material possessions, or even enduring personal hardships for the sake of your beliefs. Remember, Jesus exemplified the ultimate sacrifice, and by following His example, we can find strength in our struggles. Start small—perhaps by volunteering at a local charity or dedicating time each week to prayer and reflection. As you make these sacrifices, you’ll likely find that your faith grows stronger, your heart becomes more compassionate, and your relationship with God deepens. Trust that every act of sacrifice, no matter how small, is a step toward a more fulfilling and vibrant faith journey.

Bible References to the Meaning of Cost:

Matthew 16:24-26: 24 Then Jesus told his disciples, “If anyone would come after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross and follow me.
25 For whoever would save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for my sake will find it.
26 For what will it profit a man if he gains the whole world and forfeits his soul? Or what shall a man give in return for his soul?

Mark 8:34-38: 34 And calling the crowd to him with his disciples, he said to them, “If anyone would come after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross and follow me.
35 For whoever would save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for my sake and the gospel’s will save it.
36 For what does it profit a man to gain the whole world and forfeit his soul?
37 For what can a man give in return for his soul?
38 For whoever is ashamed of me and of my words in this adulterous and sinful generation, of him will the Son of Man also be ashamed when he comes in the glory of his Father with the holy angels.”

Philippians 3:7-11: 7 But whatever gain I had, I counted as loss for the sake of Christ.
8 Indeed, I count everything as loss because of the surpassing worth of knowing Christ Jesus my Lord.
9 and be found in him, not having a righteousness of my own that comes from the law, but that which comes through faith in Christ, the righteousness from God that depends on faith—
10 that I may know him and the power of his resurrection, and may share his sufferings, becoming like him in his death,
11 that by any means possible I may attain the resurrection from the dead.

Romans 12:1-2: 1 I appeal to you therefore, brothers, by the mercies of God, to present your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and acceptable to God, which is your spiritual worship.
2 Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewal of your mind, that by testing you may discern what is the will of God, what is good and acceptable and perfect.

2 Samuel 24:18-25: 18 And Gad came that day to David and said to him, “Go up, raise an altar to the Lord on the threshing floor of Araunah the Jebusite.”
19 So David went up at Gad’s word, as the Lord commanded.
20 Again the anger of the Lord was kindled against Israel, and he incited David against them, saying, “Go, number Israel and Judah.”
21 Then Araunah said, “Why has my lord the king come to his servant?” David said, “To buy the threshing floor from you, in order to build an altar to the Lord, that the plague may be averted from the people.”
24 But Araunah said to David, “Let my lord the king take and offer up what seems good to him. Here are the oxen for the burnt offering and the threshing sledges and the yokes of the oxen for the wood.
24 But the king said to Araunah, “No, but I will buy it from you for a price. I will not offer burnt offerings to the Lord my God that cost me nothing.” So David bought the threshing floor and the oxen for fifty shekels of silver.
24 But the king said to Araunah, “No, but I will buy it from you for a price. I will not offer burnt offerings to the Lord my God that cost me nothing.” So David bought the threshing floor and the oxen for fifty shekels of silver.
25 And David built there an altar to the Lord and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings. So the Lord responded to the plea for the land, and the plague was averted from Israel.

1 Corinthians 6:19-20: 19 Or do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit within you, whom you have from God? You are not your own,
20 for you were bought with a price. So glorify God in your body.

Matthew 10:37-39: 37 Whoever loves father or mother more than me is not worthy of me, and whoever loves son or daughter more than me is not worthy of me.
38 And whoever does not take his cross and follow me is not worthy of me.
39 Whoever finds his life will lose it, and whoever loses his life for my sake will find it.

Luke 9:57-62: 57 As they were going along the road, someone said to him, “I will follow you wherever you go.”
58 And Jesus said to him, “Foxes have holes, and birds of the air have nests, but the Son of Man has nowhere to lay his head.”
59 To another he said, “Follow me.” But he said, “Lord, let me first go and bury my father.”
60 But he said to him, “Leave the dead to bury their own dead. But as for you, go and proclaim the kingdom of God.”
61 Yet another said, “I will follow you, Lord, but let me first say farewell to those at my home.”
62 Jesus said to him, “No one who puts his hand to the plow and looks back is fit for the kingdom of God.”

John 12:24-26: 24 Truly, truly, I say to you, unless a grain of wheat falls into the earth and dies, it remains alone; but if it dies, it bears much fruit.
25 Whoever loves his life loses it, and whoever hates his life in this world will keep it for eternal life.
26 If anyone serves me, he must follow me; and where I am, there will my servant be also. If anyone serves me, the Father will honor him.

Matthew 19:16-30: 16 And behold, a man came up to him, saying, “Teacher, what good deed must I do to have eternal life?”
17 And he said to him, “Why do you ask me about what is good? There is only one who is good. If you would enter life, keep the commandments.”
18 “You shall not murder, You shall not commit adultery, You shall not steal, You shall not bear false witness, honor your father and mother, and, You shall love your neighbor as yourself.”
19 Honor your father and mother, and, You shall love your neighbor as yourself.
20 The young man said to him, “All these I have kept. What do I still lack?”
21 Jesus said to him, “If you would be perfect, go, sell what you possess and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; and come, follow me.”
22 When the young man heard this he went away sorrowful, for he had great possessions.
23 And Jesus said to his disciples, “Truly, I say to you, only with difficulty will a rich person enter the kingdom of heaven.
24 Again I tell you, it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich person to enter the kingdom of God.
25 When the disciples heard this, they were greatly astonished, saying, “Who then can be saved?”
26 But Jesus looked at them and said, “With man this is impossible, but with God all things are possible.”
27 Then Peter said in reply, “See, we have left everything and followed you. What then will we have?”
28 Jesus said to them, “Truly, I say to you, in the new world, when the Son of Man will sit on his glorious throne, you who have followed me will also sit on twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel.”
29 And everyone who has left houses or brothers or sisters or father or mother or children or lands, for my name’s sake, will receive a hundredfold and will inherit eternal life.
30 But many who are first will be last, and the last first.

Luke 18:18-30: 18 A ruler asked him, “Good Teacher, what must I do to inherit eternal life?”
19 And Jesus said to him, “Why do you call me good? No one is good except God alone.
20 You know the commandments: ‘Do not commit adultery, Do not murder, Do not steal, Do not bear false witness, Honor your father and mother.’”
21 And he said, “All these I have kept from my youth.”
22 When Jesus heard this, he said to him, “One thing you still lack. Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven; and come, follow me.”
23 But when he heard these things, he became very sad, for he was extremely rich.
24 Jesus, seeing that he had become sad, said, “How difficult it is for those who have wealth to enter the kingdom of God!
25 For it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich person to enter the kingdom of God.”
26 Those who heard it said, “Then who can be saved?”
27 But he said, “What is impossible with man is possible with God.”
28 And Peter said, “See, we have left our homes and followed you.”
29 And he said to them, “Truly, I say to you, there is no one who has left house or wife or brothers or parents or children, for the sake of the kingdom of God,
30 who will not receive many times more in this time, and in the age to come eternal life.”

Acts 20:22-24: 22 And now, behold, I am going to Jerusalem, constrained by the Spirit, not knowing what will happen to me there,
23 except that the Holy Spirit testifies to me in every city that imprisonment and afflictions await me.
24 But I do not account my life of any value nor as precious to myself, if only I may finish my course and the ministry that I received from the Lord Jesus, to testify to the gospel of the grace of God.

Hebrews 11:24-26: 24 By faith Moses, when he was grown up, refused to be called the son of Pharaoh’s daughter,
25 choosing rather to be mistreated with the people of God than to enjoy the fleeting pleasures of sin.
26 He considered the reproach of Christ greater wealth than the treasures of Egypt, for he was looking to the reward.

2 Corinthians 11:23-28: 23 Are they servants of Christ? I am a better one—I am talking like a madman—with far greater labors, far more imprisonments, with countless beatings, and often near death.
24 Five times I received at the hands of the Jews the forty lashes less one.
25 Three times I was beaten with rods. Once I was stoned. Three times I was shipwrecked; a night and a day I was adrift at sea;
26 on frequent journeys, in danger from rivers, danger from robbers, danger from my own people, danger from Gentiles, danger in the city, danger in the wilderness, danger at sea, danger from false brothers;
27 in toil and hardship, through many a sleepless night, in hunger and thirst, often without food, in cold and exposure.
28 And, apart from other things, there is the daily pressure on me of my anxiety for all the churches.