What the Bible Says About Reckoning: Insights from Baxter Kruger

In the context of the Bible, “reckon” often means to consider or account something as true or valid, particularly in terms of one’s relationship to God and sin (Romans 6:11). Baxter Kruger, a theologian, emphasizes understanding “reckon” as recognizing our identity in Christ and acknowledging the reality of our union with Him.

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Scripture

What shall we say then? Are we to continue in sin that grace may abound?
2 By no means! How can we who died to sin still live in it?
3 Do you not know that all of us who have been baptized into Christ Jesus were baptized into his death?
4 We were buried therefore with him by baptism into death, in order that, just as Christ was raised from the dead by the glory of the Father, we too might walk in newness of life.
5 For if we have been united with him in a death like his, we shall certainly be united with him in a resurrection like his.
6 We know that our old self was crucified with him in order that the body of sin might be brought to nothing, so that we would no longer be enslaved to sin.
7 For one who has died has been set free from sin.
8 Now if we have died with Christ, we believe that we will also live with him.
9 We know that Christ, being raised from the dead, will never die again; death no longer has dominion over him.
10 For the death he died he died to sin, once for all, but the life he lives he lives to God.
11 So you also must consider yourselves dead to sin and alive to God in Christ Jesus.
12 Let not sin therefore reign in your mortal body, to make you obey its passions.
13 Do not present your members to sin as instruments for unrighteousness, but present yourselves to God as those who have been brought from death to life, and your members to God as instruments for righteousness.
14 For sin will have no dominion over you, since you are not under law but under grace.

Romans 6:1-14

Reckon: Biblical Meaning by Baxter Kruger

The concept of “reckon” in the Bible, especially as highlighted in Romans 6:11, carries profound implications for the believer’s identity and relationship with God. This verse states, “Likewise you also, reckon yourselves to be dead indeed to sin, but alive to God in Christ Jesus our Lord.” Here, “reckon” invites believers to mentally and spiritually affirm their new identity—dead to sin’s dominion and alive in Christ. This acknowledgment shifts one’s perspective from the weight of sin to the liberation found in the union with Christ, which Kruger emphasizes as essential for understanding the Christian life. It signifies not merely an intellectual exercise but a deep, transformative recognition of the believer’s place in God’s redemptive narrative.

Baxter Kruger’s insights further illuminate the significance of this identification with Christ. According to Kruger, reckoning oneself as united with Christ means embracing the reality that through Christ’s death and resurrection, believers share in His victory over sin and death. This echoes 2 Corinthians 5:17, which declares, “Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation; old things have passed away; behold, all things have become new.” Through this lens, “reckon” reflects a profound theological truth that fosters a transformative relationship with God, encouraging believers to step into the fullness of their identity as beloved and redeemed individuals in Christ. This perspective not only reshapes how they view themselves but also influences their interactions with the world, living out the reality of being alive to God through the grace bestowed in their union with Christ.

The notion of “reckon” extends beyond a mere acknowledgment of one’s status; it encapsulates an active participation in the divine life that believers are called to embody. This understanding aligns with the broader biblical theme of faith and assurance found in the apostolic writings, highlighting a call for believers to adopt a mindset that reflects their new reality in Christ. Reckoning oneself as dead to sin and alive to God requires an ongoing commitment to exist in this truth, a dynamic and daily process that fosters spiritual maturity. It invites believers into a relational experience with the Triune God, where the acknowledgment of their identity fuels a responsive lifestyle shaped by love, grace, and acceptance.

Furthermore, Kruger emphasizes that this reckoning entails a holistic transformation that permeates every aspect of life. As believers begin to understand their union with Christ, the implications resonate through their thoughts, actions, and relationships. The act of reckoning becomes a transformative discipline, where one chooses to see themselves through the lens of their identity in God rather than their former sinful state. This transformative vision cultivates a sense of belonging and purpose that propels the believer to reflect the love of Christ in tangible ways. Thus, the call to “reckon” is not only theological but profoundly practical, as it lays the groundwork for living a life that mirrors the redemptive work of Christ in a world yearning for hope and reconciliation.

The Concept of Reckoning in Faith

In the biblical context, “reckon” often refers to the act of counting or considering something as true. This concept emphasizes the importance of faith in recognizing one’s identity in Christ. It invites believers to acknowledge their new status as children of God, which transforms their understanding of self and their relationship with the divine. This reckoning is not merely intellectual but involves a deep, transformative acceptance of God’s grace and love.

The Union with Christ

Baxter Kruger emphasizes the idea of union with Christ, where believers are invited to see themselves as inherently connected to Jesus. This reckoning involves understanding that one’s life is intertwined with Christ’s life, death, and resurrection. It highlights the profound truth that believers are not separate from Christ but are part of His body, leading to a new way of living that reflects this unity. This perspective encourages believers to live out their identity in Christ, impacting their actions and relationships.

The Call to Live Out the Reckoning

Reckoning in the biblical sense also calls for a practical application in daily life. It challenges believers to embody the truths they have accepted about their identity in Christ. This means living in a way that reflects the love, grace, and righteousness that comes from being united with Him. The act of reckoning is not just a mental exercise but a call to action, urging believers to manifest their faith through their choices, behaviors, and interactions with others.

How to Foster Divine Relationships Through Reconciliation

Fostering divine relationships through reconciliation is a beautiful journey that begins with humility and a willingness to forgive. As Christians, we are called to reflect Christ’s love, which means letting go of grudges and seeking to mend broken bonds. Start by examining your own heart—ask God to reveal any bitterness or resentment you may be holding onto. Remember, reconciliation is not just about restoring relationships with others; it’s also about deepening your relationship with God. When you approach others with a spirit of grace and understanding, you not only heal wounds but also embody the love of Christ. Take the first step, whether it’s reaching out to someone you’ve had a falling out with or simply offering a heartfelt apology. In doing so, you’ll find that the act of reconciliation not only brings peace to your relationships but also draws you closer to the heart of God, who delights in unity and love among His children.

Bible References to Reckoning in Christ:

Romans 8:1-17: 1 There is therefore now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus.
2 For the law of the Spirit of life has set you free in Christ Jesus from the law of sin and death.
3 For God has done what the law, weakened by the flesh, could not do. By sending his own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh and for sin, he condemned sin in the flesh,
4 in order that the righteous requirement of the law might be fulfilled in us, who walk not according to the flesh but according to the Spirit.
5 For those who live according to the flesh set their minds on the things of the flesh, but those who live according to the Spirit set their minds on the things of the Spirit.
6 For to set the mind on the flesh is death, but to set the mind on the Spirit is life and peace.
7 For the mind that is set on the flesh is hostile to God, for it does not submit to God’s law; indeed, it cannot.
8 Those who are in the flesh cannot please God.
9 You, however, are not in the flesh but in the Spirit, if in fact the Spirit of God dwells in you. Anyone who does not have the Spirit of Christ does not belong to him.
10 But if Christ is in you, although the body is dead because of sin, the Spirit is life because of righteousness.
11 If the Spirit of him who raised Jesus from the dead dwells in you, he who raised Christ Jesus from the dead will also give life to your mortal bodies through his Spirit who dwells in you.
12 So then, brothers, we are debtors, not to the flesh, to live according to the flesh.
13 For if you live according to the flesh you will die, but if by the Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body, you will live.
14 For all who are led by the Spirit of God are sons of God.
15 For you did not receive the spirit of slavery to fall back into fear, but you have received the Spirit of adoption as sons, by whom we cry, “Abba! Father!”
16 The Spirit himself bears witness with our spirit that we are children of God,
17 and if children, then heirs—heirs of God and fellow heirs with Christ, provided we suffer with him in order that we may also be glorified with him.

2 Corinthians 5:14-21: For the love of Christ controls us, because we have concluded this: that one has died for all, therefore all have died.
15 and he died for all, that those who live might no longer live for themselves but for him who for their sake died and was raised.
16 From now on, therefore, we regard no one according to the flesh. Even though we once regarded Christ according to the flesh, we regard him thus no longer.
17 Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation. The old has passed away; behold, the new has come.
18 All this is from God, who through Christ reconciled us to himself and gave us the ministry of reconciliation;
19 that is, in Christ God was reconciling the world to himself, not counting their trespasses against them, and entrusting to us the message of reconciliation.
20 Therefore, we are ambassadors for Christ, God making his appeal through us. We implore you on behalf of Christ, be reconciled to God.
21 For our sake he made him to be sin who knew no sin, so that in him we might become the righteousness of God.

Galatians 2:15-21: 15 We ourselves are Jews by birth and not Gentile sinners;
16 yet we know that a person is not justified by works of the law but through faith in Jesus Christ, so we also have believed in Christ Jesus, in order to be justified by faith in Christ and not by works of the law, because by works of the law no one will be justified.
17 But if, in our endeavor to be justified in Christ, we too were found to be sinners, is Christ then a servant of sin? Certainly not!
18 For if I rebuild what I tore down, I prove myself to be a transgressor.
19 For through the law I died to the law, so that I might live to God.
20 I have been crucified with Christ. It is no longer I who live, but Christ who lives in me. And the life I now live in the flesh I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave himself for me.
21 I do not nullify the grace of God, for if righteousness were through the law, then Christ died for no purpose.

Ephesians 1:3-14: 3 Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has blessed us in Christ with every spiritual blessing in the heavenly places,
4 even as he chose us in him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and blameless before him.
5 he predestined us for adoption to himself as sons through Jesus Christ, according to the purpose of his will,
6 to the praise of his glorious grace, with which he has blessed us in the Beloved.
7 In him we have redemption through his blood, the forgiveness of our trespasses, according to the riches of his grace,
8 which he lavished upon us, in all wisdom and insight
9 making known to us the mystery of his will, according to his purpose, which he set forth in Christ
10 as a plan for the fullness of time, to unite all things in him, things in heaven and things on earth.
11 In him we have obtained an inheritance, having been predestined according to the purpose of him who works all things according to the counsel of his will,
12 so that we who were the first to hope in Christ might be to the praise of his glory.
13 In him you also, when you heard the word of truth, the gospel of your salvation, and believed in him, were sealed with the promised Holy Spirit,
14 who is the guarantee of our inheritance until we acquire possession of it, to the praise of his glory.

Ephesians 2:1-10: 1 And you were dead in the trespasses and sins
2 in which you once walked, following the course of this world, following the prince of the power of the air, the spirit that is now at work in the sons of disobedience—
3 among whom we all once lived in the passions of our flesh, carrying out the desires of the body and the mind, and were by nature children of wrath, like the rest of mankind.
4 But God, being rich in mercy, because of the great love with which he loved us,
5 even when we were dead in our trespasses, made us alive together with Christ—by grace you have been saved—
6 and raised us up with him and seated us with him in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus,
7 so that in the coming ages he might show the immeasurable riches of his grace in kindness toward us in Christ Jesus.
8 For by grace you have been saved through faith. And this is not your own doing; it is the gift of God,
9 not a result of works, so that no one may boast.
10 For we are his workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand, that we should walk in them.

Colossians 1:15-23: 15 He is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn of all creation.
16 For by him all things were created, in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or rulers or authorities—all things were created through him and for him.
17 And he is before all things, and in him all things hold together.
18 And he is the head of the body, the church. He is the beginning, the firstborn from the dead, that in everything he might be preeminent.
19 For in him all the fullness of God was pleased to dwell,
20 and through him to reconcile to himself all things, whether on earth or in heaven, making peace by the blood of his cross.
21 And you, who once were alienated and hostile in mind, doing evil deeds,
22 he has now reconciled in his body of flesh by his death, in order to present you holy and blameless and above reproach before him,
23 if indeed you continue in the faith, stable and steadfast, not shifting from the hope of the gospel that you heard, which has been proclaimed in all creation under heaven, and of which I, Paul, became a minister.

Colossians 2:6-15: 6 Therefore, as you received Christ Jesus the Lord, so walk in him,
7 rooted and built up in him and established in the faith, just as you were taught, abounding in thanksgiving.
8 See to it that no one takes you captive by philosophy and empty deceit, according to human tradition, according to the elemental spirits of the world, and not according to Christ.
9 For in him the whole fullness of deity dwells bodily,
10 and you have been filled in him, who is the head of all rule and authority.
11 In him also you were circumcised with a circumcision made without hands, by putting off the body of the flesh, by the circumcision of Christ,
12 having been buried with him in baptism, in which you were also raised with him through faith in the powerful working of God, who raised him from the dead.
13 And you, who were dead in your trespasses and the uncircumcision of your flesh, God made alive together with him, having forgiven us all our trespasses,
14 by canceling the record of debt that stood against us with its legal demands. This he set aside, nailing it to the cross.
15 He disarmed the rulers and authorities and put them to open shame, by triumphing over them in him.

Philippians 3:7-14: 7 But whatever gain I had, I counted as loss for the sake of Christ.
8 Indeed, I count everything as loss because of the surpassing worth of knowing Christ Jesus my Lord.
9 and be found in him, not having a righteousness of my own that comes from the law, but that which comes through faith in Christ, the righteousness from God that depends on faith—
10 that I may know him and the power of his resurrection, and may share his sufferings, becoming like him in his death,
11 that by any means possible I may attain the resurrection from the dead.
12 Not that I have already obtained this or am already perfect, but I press on to make it my own, because Christ Jesus has made me his own.
13 Brothers, I do not consider that I have made it my own. But one thing I do: forgetting what lies behind and straining forward to what lies ahead,
14 I press on toward the goal for the prize of the upward call of God in Christ Jesus.

1 John 4:7-21: 7 Beloved, let us love one another, for love is from God, and whoever loves has been born of God and knows God.
8 Anyone who does not love does not know God, because God is love.
In this the love of God was made manifest among us, that God sent his only Son into the world, so that we might live through him.
10 In this is love, not that we have loved God but that he loved us and sent his Son to be the propitiation for our sins.
11 Beloved, if God so loved us, we also ought to love one another.
12 No one has ever seen God; if we love one another, God abides in us and his love is perfected in us.
13 By this we know that we abide in him and he in us, because he has given us of his Spirit.
14 And we have seen and testify that the Father has sent his Son to be the Savior of the world.
15 Whoever confesses that Jesus is the Son of God, God abides in him, and he in God.
16 So we have come to know and to believe the love that God has for us. God is love, and whoever abides in love abides in God, and God abides in him.
17 By this is love perfected with us, so that we may have confidence for the day of judgment, because as he is so also are we in this world.
18 There is no fear in love, but perfect love casts out fear. For fear has to do with punishment, and whoever fears has not been perfected in love.
19 We love because he first loved us.
20 If anyone says, “I love God,” and hates his brother, he is a liar; for he who does not love his brother whom he has seen cannot love God whom he has not seen.
21 And this commandment we have from him: whoever loves God must also love his brother.