What the Bible Says About the Unholy: A Definition and Exploration

In the Bible, “unholy” refers to anything that is not set apart for God’s purposes, lacking in sanctity, or contrary to God’s nature and commandments. It denotes moral impurity, defilement, and a state of being in opposition to holiness.

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Scripture

10 You are to distinguish between the holy and the common, and between the unclean and the clean,
11 and you are to teach the people of Israel all the statutes that the Lord has spoken to them by Moses.”

Leviticus 10:10-11

Biblical Definition of Unholy

The concept of “unholy” in the Bible deeply contrasts with the notion of holiness, which signifies being set apart for God and embodying His character. Throughout scripture, holiness is often associated with God’s perfect nature and His call for His people to mirror that sanctity in their lives. For instance, in Leviticus 11:44, God commands, “For I am the Lord your God. Consecrate yourselves therefore, and be holy, for I am holy.” In this context, that which is unholy is anything that fails to meet the standards of purity and righteousness established by God. Acts of idolatry, immorality, and disobedience to God’s laws, as seen in Isaiah 57:20-21, illustrate how these behaviors foster a state of unholiness, separating individuals from God’s blessings and presence.

Moreover, unholiness is not merely a personal failing; it also has corporate implications, as seen in the judgments faced by nations that turn from God. Revelation 21:27 states, “But nothing unclean will ever enter it, nor anyone who does what is detestable or false, but only those who are written in the Lamb’s book of life.” This passage underscores the broader theological theme of unholiness as a barrier to communion with God, emphasizing the need for repentance and transformation. Ultimately, the call to holiness encapsulates the biblical narrative of redemption; through Christ, believers are invited to forsake their unholy ways and partake in the divine nature, thus being transformed into vessels of holiness (2 Peter 1:4). This illustrates the Bible’s overarching message that in order to fulfill God’s design for creation, individuals must move from a state of unholiness to one of sanctification.

The definition of “unholy” extends beyond individual behaviors to encompass the broader themes of rebellion against God and the systemic sin within society. Throughout the Old Testament, unholiness can be depicted through the actions and attitudes of people who abandon God’s covenant. The book of Ezekiel provides a vivid portrayal of unholiness in Israel when the people turned to idol worship and unjust practices. Ezekiel charges the nation with defilement, highlighting how their idolatrous actions create a chasm between them and God, leading to divine judgment. This theme is recurrent; unholy acts not only disrupt the individual’s relationship with God but also deteriorate the community’s moral fabric.

The New Testament similarly emphasizes the distinction between holy and unholy through the teachings of Jesus and the Apostles. The writer of Hebrews warns believers to avoid the spiritual contagion of unholiness that can arise from bitterness and unrighteousness (Hebrews 12:15). The call to live a life that reflects the character of Christ entails actively rejecting sin and anything that would hinder communion with God. The Apostle Paul frequently contrasts the natural, unholy way of life with the new life offered in Christ. In his letters, he encourages Christians to “put to death” the deeds of the body and live according to the Spirit (Romans 8:13), thus reinforcing the transformative journey from unholiness to holiness as essential for true discipleship. This awakening to holiness is a key theme across the New Testament, underscoring the necessity of divine grace in overcoming unholy inclinations, thereby restoring individuals to their intended purpose as representatives of God’s kingdom on earth.

The Concept of Separation from God

In biblical terms, the notion of being unholy often signifies a state of separation from God. Holiness is intrinsically linked to God’s nature, representing purity, righteousness, and moral integrity. When something is deemed unholy, it indicates a departure from these divine attributes, suggesting a lack of alignment with God’s will and character. This separation can manifest in various forms, including sinful behavior, idolatry, or practices that contradict God’s commandments.

Moral and Ethical Implications

Unholiness in the Bible also carries significant moral and ethical implications. It serves as a warning against behaviors and attitudes that are contrary to God’s standards of righteousness. The unholy are often depicted as engaging in actions that lead to injustice, oppression, and corruption. This moral degradation not only affects the individual but can also have broader societal consequences, leading to a culture that strays from divine principles and promotes immorality.

The Call to Holiness

The concept of unholiness is often juxtaposed with the biblical call to holiness. Believers are encouraged to pursue a life that reflects God’s holiness, which involves a conscious effort to reject unholy practices and thoughts. This pursuit is seen as essential for spiritual growth and communion with God. The distinction between holy and unholy serves as a reminder of the transformative power of faith, urging individuals to strive for a life that honors God and embodies His character.

How to Reconnect with God’s Holiness for Growth

Reconnecting with God’s holiness is a transformative journey that can profoundly impact your spiritual growth. Start by immersing yourself in Scripture, allowing the Word to illuminate the majesty and purity of God. Reflect on passages like Isaiah 6, where the prophet encounters God’s holiness and is forever changed. Make prayer a priority, not just as a routine, but as a heartfelt conversation where you seek to understand and embrace God’s character. Consider setting aside time for solitude and silence, creating space for the Holy Spirit to speak to you. Engage in worship, both personally and within your community, as it draws you closer to the essence of who God is. Remember, holiness isn’t about perfection; it’s about a sincere desire to align your life with God’s will. As you cultivate this connection, you’ll find that your heart begins to reflect His love and grace, leading to a deeper, more authentic faith.

Bible References to the Definition of Unholy:

Isaiah 5:20-21: 20 Woe to those who call evil good and good evil, who put darkness for light and light for darkness, who put bitter for sweet and sweet for bitter!
21 Woe to those who are wise in their own eyes, and shrewd in their own sight!

Ezekiel 22:26-27: 26 Her priests have done violence to my law and have profaned my holy things. They have made no distinction between the holy and the common, neither have they taught the difference between the unclean and the clean, and they have disregarded my Sabbaths, so that I am profaned among them.
27 Her princes in her midst are like wolves tearing the prey, shedding blood, destroying lives to get dishonest gain.

2 Corinthians 6:14-18: 14 Do not be unequally yoked with unbelievers. For what partnership has righteousness with lawlessness? Or what fellowship has light with darkness?
15 What accord has Christ with Belial? Or what portion does a believer share with an unbeliever?
16 What agreement has the temple of God with idols? For we are the temple of the living God; as God said, “I will make my dwelling among them and walk among them, and I will be their God, and they shall be my people.”
17 Therefore go out from their midst, and be separate from them, says the Lord, and touch no unclean thing; then I will welcome you,
18 and I will be a father to you, and you shall be sons and daughters to me, says the Lord Almighty.”

1 Peter 1:14-16: 14 As obedient children, do not be conformed to the passions of your former ignorance,
15 but as he who called you is holy, you also be holy in all your conduct,
16 since it is written, “You shall be holy, for I am holy.”

2 Timothy 3:1-5: 1 But understand this, that in the last days there will come times of difficulty.
2 For people will be lovers of self, lovers of money, proud, arrogant, abusive, disobedient to their parents, ungrateful, unholy,
3 heartless, unappeasable, slanderous, without self-control, brutal, not loving good,
4 treacherous, reckless, swollen with conceit, lovers of pleasure rather than lovers of God,
5 having the appearance of godliness, but denying its power. Avoid such people.

Romans 1:28-32: 28 And since they did not see fit to acknowledge God, God gave them up to a debased mind to do what ought not to be done.
29 They were filled with all manner of unrighteousness, evil, covetousness, malice. They are full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, maliciousness. They are gossips,
30 slanderers, haters of God, insolent, haughty, boastful, inventors of evil, disobedient to parents,
31 foolish, faithless, heartless, ruthless.
32 Though they know God’s righteous decree that those who practice such things deserve to die, they not only do them but give approval to those who practice them.

Hebrews 12:14-16: Strive for peace with everyone, and for the holiness without which no one will see the Lord.
15 See to it that no one fails to obtain the grace of God; that no “root of bitterness” springs up and causes trouble, and by it many become defiled;
16 that no one is sexually immoral or unholy like Esau, who sold his birthright for a single meal.

1 Thessalonians 4:3-7: 3 For this is the will of God, your sanctification: that you abstain from sexual immorality;
4 that each one of you know how to control his own body in holiness and honor,
5 not in the passion of lust like the Gentiles who do not know God;
6 that no one transgress and wrong his brother in this matter, because the Lord is an avenger in all these things, as we told you beforehand and solemnly warned you.
7 For God has not called us for impurity, but in holiness.

James 4:4-8: 4 You adulterous people! Do you not know that friendship with the world is enmity with God? Therefore whoever wishes to be a friend of the world makes himself an enemy of God.
5 Or do you suppose it is to no purpose that the Scripture says, “He yearns jealously over the spirit that he has made to dwell in us”?
6 But he gives more grace. Therefore it says, “God opposes the proud but gives grace to the humble.”
7 Submit yourselves therefore to God. Resist the devil, and he will flee from you.
8 Draw near to God, and he will draw near to you. Cleanse your hands, you sinners, and purify your hearts, you double-minded.